gjâ-zym-byn (gzb)
Lexicon (categorical)

bu

<mâ> im sâŋ ĥy-i jĭm-fwa-zô: to dialyze, to clean the blood of
<mrâ> řŋ flu-ħa-van: fluid leaks from <container> (xref {flu-tě'θru-van})
<θĭw>-gam-ca: to inject oneself with <name of drug>
bly-van mâw-pwĭm-ðuŋ: hail is falling
bly-van pwĭm: it's raining
ju-ðe-tĭm jĭrn-i še-tǒj-van ðǒŋ ĉě'θâ kǒ i bly-van pwĭm. There is a 29% chance it will rain today.
byn-gě'dĭm-ca vjurm-paj: adjusting your sleep cycle to match people you're visiting
câ-zô hǒŋ ~~~ źǒ: try not to ~~~, try to avoid ~~~
ce mĭ-i dlu-Ќ-van heŋ kun-van: it's none of my business; lit. I have no right to know this
cě'ku-gla i: on the first of Never
cĭ pe cĭ ru-i: one by one, one at a time
cǒ pe cǒ: little by little; a few at a time; incrementally
dě'lâr <ŋî'bĭ>-bô jĭrn-i <gâ-kâj> mĭ-i: <gâ-kâj> costs <ŋî'bĭ>-bô dollars
dî'pjĭ ₣um-i fru-ŝa ŋĭn-i: they breed like flies, they are very prolific
dlâw-van mwe: comically exaggerated imperative; xref {mwe, dlâw-van, dlâw-źa-van}
fî'suň-bly <ŋî'bĭ> jĭrn-i <mâ> ŝu-i gě'dĭm-zla: <person> is <number> years old
fu-fja ðĭ-i sum jâ-o rĭm-ŋĭw pě'ŝlĭ-i: for one's eyes to adjust to darkness/dim light
gâ-wâj ĥy-i šâ-ra-zô: to lift weights (as exercise)
gjâ-cĭln ₣um-i ce: It's Greek to me (lit. It's like an unfamiliar language)
hĭ-van ðǒŋ ~~~: it's hard to ~~~
ŋe ŝu-i čĭwm-fĭ gân-ř hĭ-van ðǒŋ gjâ-zym-byn syj-i twâ-mlulm krĭ-o Ł tu-i. Because of its phonotactics, it is is difficult to write palindromes in gzb.
hu ðĭ-i: in essence, by nature, in and of itself
ĥun ðon: goodbye, until we meet again
jǒj pe jǒj: more and more, increasingly
ʝwâ-vřĝĭnjě-wam ₣um-i kyn-tôn-da ŋĭn-i: he/she has as many (known) ancestors as a Virginian; they are proud of/talk a lot about their ancestry
Ќ ty-o ruŋ-ť-zô huw-pôm: Welcome to my home! (similar construction with other places the listener might have arrived at, etc.)
ķârm-Φa ĥy-i trĭ-tôn-zô: to culture sputum and determine what bacteria it contains, etc.
lâl-sô jâ-ř gju-ŋy-ĉa ĥy-i: to silence one's cellphone
lju-kar i ƴĭln-ga-zô: to try to read something and be unable to concentrate on it or make sense of it
mâŋ ĥy-i trâw-ca: to clap one's hands, applaud
mâŋ ĥy-i trâw-môj: to give one another the high five
ɱ voj <ŋĭw> ĥy-i tyn-ca: to thrust forward, stick out <body part> (e.g. extending a hand to shake hands) (for animate subjects; xref {ŋe voj vun-van} for inanimates)
nî'kjâ-van <mâ> im ķârn-kyw: <person> hiccups
nî'kjâ-van bî'duň: sneezing occurs (context, or postpositional phrase before {bî'duň}, should indicate who is sneezing)
nu lǒ i: when, at the moment that
nu lǒ i jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ kwǒ ʝâr-i, jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ ble kiň mwĭl-ŝra jâ-o le. When someone yawns, other people yawn and tend to get sleepy.
nu lǒ i ķĭm-Ł-zô de, nu pǒ i gâ pwĭm-sâl-tôn-ža ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô mwe. When one exercises, one ought to drink something with electrolytes.
nu lǒ i gĭn-van ĥun mĭ-i, nu pǒ i tyn-van šlâ ĝu-bô kiň tyn-van heŋ šlâ ðy-bô. When the meeting began, there were thirteen members present and five members absent.
ŋe voj <du> ĥy-i vun-van: to thrust forward <part> (of inanimate objects; xref {ɱ voj tyn-ca} for animate agents)
o ble: the rest of the way to (specified place), after stopping somewhere on the way; similarly with various derivations from {o}, e.g. {oj}, {soŋ}, etc.
o θǒ: directly to (specified place), without stopping anywhere along the way; similarly with various derivations from {o}, e.g. {on}, {oŋ}, {źoŋ}, etc.
pě'hĭ-cu i tyn-van ƴâ-ĉa reŋ: traffic is heavy
reŋ gǒ, cǒ gǒ: now a lot, now only a little (adverbial, following a verb phrase with (maybe implied) habitual or imperfect aspect)
ru lǒ i ~~~ šelm: as if, as though; kvazaŭ
ru nǒ kwǒ i: however? how in the hell...?
sâŋ-da jâ-o <mâ> im źum-ŋĭw: <person> blushes (xref {mwĭň-vuj, bě'lâm-vuj} etc.)
sâr-cô jâ-i ƥ ŝu-i zym-ŋĭw pě'ŝlĭ-i: he/she is insane
sĭ-ʝa ₣um-i bly-van pwĭm: it's raining like a waterfall; it's raining cats and dogs
ŝu-ŋa-van hǒŋ ~~~: has the surprising property that...
te muw-i ðe-dâ-bô: a third of it (similar construction with other partitive fractions)
tě'θru-ga-van lĭn-gju-ŋy: one's phone connection is dropped/lost
tě'θru-van pân: everything is falling apart, everying is going wrong
tĭw-mwĭl ĥy-i sâr-fwa-zô: to make the bed
ť hǒ, Ќ gǒ: hello (xref {vjurm-θaj-huw-van})
tyn pǒ o, tyn kǒ o: hither and thither, back and forth
vâ pě'ŝlĭ-i žâw-ca plyn-bô: to feel full
vâ pě'ŝlĭ-i žâw-ca plyn-cô-bô: to feel hungry
vĭj lǒ i: while, during the period that that
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
vlym oŋ tyn-ca: to get dressed, put clothes on (with possible modifiers such as {ðurm-ja} or {tî'šâ-ja} inserted after {vlym}, or more specific clothing type word in place of {vlym})
vy-hôw-zô hǒŋ ~~~ źǒ: {tu-i} tries to persuade {ĥy-i} not to ~~~, that they shouldn't do ~~~
žu-zô hǒŋ ~~~ źǒ: be careful to avoid ~~~
~~~ ĥun-i ~~~ mĭ-i: {mĭ-i} is accompanied by {ĥun-i}
~~~ ĥy-i flu-fwa-zô bly-ja: to cause ~~~ to flow freely by gravity
~~~ kâ-i źǒ rjâ-i rě'ju-zô: to check for ~~~ (searching for something one hopes not to find, e.g. examining oneself for ticks)
~~~ ŝu-i hu gǒ: that's the thing about ~~~

bu vĭj-za

ĥwĭl sǒ i: once upon a time; at a certain (perhaps remote) period
kě'ĝu jâ-o čyw: the sun sets
nu kujm-ja ði: early, occurring/arriving/etc. before the most suitable moment
nu kujm-ja in: on time, punctual; occurring/arriving/etc. at the appropriate moment
nu kujm-ja ši: late, tardy; occurring/arriving/etc. after the most suitable moment (variants with {ƴyr-ja} or {žuln-fwa} or {sâ-fwa} in place of {kujm-ja}, or {šij} or {šir})
nu pe nu i: from time to time, occasionally, sometimes, now and then, intermittently (xref {-ra})
nu reŋ-sra i: more often
nu ƴyr-ja ði: early, occurring/arriving/etc. before the usual time (not necessarily before the most suitable time)
nu žuln-fwa i: on time, punctual (nonce; xref {nu kujm-ja in})
rĭm-faj jâ-o čyw: the sun rises
tâŋ kǒ i: nowadays, in this period (personal)
vĭj jǒm i: usually, most often, most of the time, more often than not
vĭj reŋ i: often, frequently (also {nu reŋ i}, etc.; xref {de, nâ, ƴyr})

câŋ

cu-zuň: nature, the natural world, ecology (xref {hu}, {mu})
ðuŋ-tôn: state of matter (solid, liquid, gaseous, plasmic, superfluid...)
fu: light; shining ( < helenike 'photos')
fu-da-tǒj: luminosity
fu-θy: color, wavelength of light
zym-hô ŋĭn-i heŋ twâ-θy {vrĭm} pe {fu-θy-ta}. The words "green" and "colorless" do not make sense applied to ideas.
fu-θy-zla: color spectrum, rainbow
gân-bly: gravity (nonce, xref {kjâl-tôn Φu-dal})
gĭl-fu: photon
gĭl-kî'tĭr: electron
jâln: heat, warmth
jâln-źa mĭl-i ƴâ-cjaj-zô ŋy-bô. Despite the great heat, I walked a long way.
kĭl ðy-pu-bô jĭrn-i jâln-van purj. It is 295 Kelvins here.
ʝĭl-flu: Brownian motion
ĵwy: velocity; speed, being fast (xref {vrum})
kĭl: degrees Kelvin ( < name)
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
kĭl ðy-pu-bô jĭrn-i jâln-van purj. It is 295 Kelvins here.
kî'tĭr: electricity
kjâl: magnetism, magnetic attraction
kjâl-tôn: attractive force (magnetism, gravity, strong nuclear force...)
kjâl-tôn Φu-dal: gravity
ku-θaj-Φa: sound (archaic; prefer {nul})
nul: sound; archaically (before 2008) primarily = {nul-θy}
bǒ gjâ-krĭ kǒ syj-i zym-gju-zô, wǒn nul mĭ-i wlâ-van mâ ble. If I think aloud in this conlang, other people will be surprised at the sound of it.
nul-θy: tone; musical note; sound of specific frequency
pâjn: pressure ( < suomalainen 'painaa')
pâjn-θaj: suction
Φu: mass (inertial, gravitational)
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
ruŋ-ma: acceleration
slĭr: oscillation, swinging, motion as of pendulum etc. (xref {čârm})
ŝum: floating, buoyancy
vrĭm-tôn: primary color (xref {fu-θy, -kwa})
ƴu-θaj: space in contrast to time
wâj: weight, heaviness (xref {Φu}) ( < English 'weigh')
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.

čur

bi: north of
bij: north-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa kâ-i fjâw-van ser'ě-ram. Sarah is in awe of the Aurora Borealis.
bil: north-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bim: north-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bin: north-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
biŋ: north-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bir: far to the north of
bo: north-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
boj: north-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bol: north-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bom: north-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bon: north-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
boŋ: north-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bor: north-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bř: north-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břj: north-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břl: north-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břm: north-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břn: north-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břŋ: north-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břr: north-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ci: left of
cij: left-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cil: left-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cim: left-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
cin: left-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ciŋ: left-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cir: far to the left of
co: left-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
coj: left-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
col: left-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
com: left-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
con: left-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
coŋ: left-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cor: left-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cř: left-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřj: left-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřl: left-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřm: left-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřn: left-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřŋ: left-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřr: left-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉi: around, surrounding (xref {ŝwe} and see syntax doc)
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
huw-faj ŋĭn-i ƥ ĉi purj mĭ-i, mǒj huw-ƥ-van heŋ. Their circumstances might make them happy, but they aren't happy.
fî'suň ĉi ŝwe bly-van lyn. The moon orbits the Earth.
ĉij: around-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉil: around-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉim: around-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉin: around-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉiŋ: around-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉir: far from, on all sides of
ĉo: around-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉoj: around-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉol: around-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉom: around-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉon: around-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
vlym oŋ tyn-ca šej Ќ ĉon vlym ĥy-i tyn-zô. I put myself into clothes, or surround myself with clothes.
ĉoŋ: around-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉor: around-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉř: around-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřj: around-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřl: around-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřm: around-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřn: around-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřŋ: around-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřr: around-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ði: before (time)
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.
ðij: shortly before, not long before
ðil: before-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðim: during the early part of (subjective time periods, events)
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i lju-faj θje ŋĭn-i, mǒj te ðim du fem mĭ-i ĵyn-fwa ŋĭn-i. That story is not quite worth reading, but its first chapter, at least, is interesting.
ðin: before-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðiŋ: during the early part of (objective time periods)
ðir: long before
ðo: until
ðoj: until shortly before
ðol: before-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðom: until the early part of (subjective time periods, events)
ðon: until
ðoŋ: until the early part of (objective time periods)
ðor: until long before
ðř: since before
ðřj: since shortly before
ðřl: before-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðřm: since the early part of (subjective time periods, events)
ðřn: since the beginning of
ðřŋ: since the early part of (objective time periods)
ðřr: since long before
gi: east of
gij: east-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gil: east-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gim: east-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gin: east-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
giŋ: east-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gir: far to the east of
go: east-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
goj: east-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gol: east-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gom: east-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gon: east-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
goŋ: east-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gor: east-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gř: east-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřj: east-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřl: east-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřm: east-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřn: east-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřŋ: east-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřr: east-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hi: behind, at the back of
*vlym-julŋ hi mâ kâ-i źǒ. Pay no attention to the person behind the curtain.
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-ť-zô mwe. ť hi rjuŋ-ny gǒ. Turn around! There's a wyvern behind you.
hij: back-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
?ť wuŋ-i rî'mâ hij θĭl ĥy-i bâwŋ-hôw-ť-zô vǒm zǒn. You grow potatoes behind your house, don't you?
hil: back-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
him: back-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hin: back-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hiŋ: back-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hir: far behind, way in back of
ho: back-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hoj: back-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hol: back-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hom: back-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hon: back-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hoŋ: back-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hor: back-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħi: south of
ħij: south-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħil: south-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħim: south-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħin: south-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħiŋ: south-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħir: far to the south of
ħo: south-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħoj: south-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħol: south-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħom: south-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħon: south-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħoŋ: south-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħor: south-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħř: south-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřj: south-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřl: south-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřm: south-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřn: south-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřŋ: south-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřr: south-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hř: back-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřj: back-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřl: back-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřm: back-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřn: back-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřŋ: back-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřr: back-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
i: at, with, in, near
beθ-ram ĥwâ-i kĭlm i ķĭn-gâm-Ќ-zô reŋ. I took many photos at the party in honor of Beth.
nî'šĭm i ŝrun-zô lě'sî'kĭn. The nightingale sings at night.
usonia-wam i ʝĭŋ-sjum i ķârn-mě'lâ ĥy-i mrân-Ł-zô de. In the U.S., people eat turkey on Thanksgiving.
ij: near
il: through (position; the road through the forest, xref {ol})
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
im: in (part of); of, belonging to (body parts)
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.
mruň kâ-ŋy-tla-wam im tyn-van mrâ-cu prym-fwa. There is a beautiful cave system in Lookout Mountain.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i jĭm-ga heŋ ŋĭn-i; te im ðâ-dô reŋ ķe mĭ-i tyn-van. That story isn't consistent; it has too many violations of logic.
in: apud; at the outer surface of
iŋ: inside
Ќ wuŋ-i ƴâ-ĉa iŋ ðu-van θâŋ-twâl-van mâ ĉu-dâ-bô fem-θaj. No more than six people can sit in my car.
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
ir: far from
ĵi: to the right of
ĵij: right-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵil: right-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵim: right-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵin: right-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵiŋ: right-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵir: far to the right of
ĵo: right-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵoj: right-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵol: right-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵom: right-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵon: right-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵoŋ: right-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵor: right-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵř: right-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřj: right-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřl: right-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřm: right-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřn: right-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřŋ: right-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřr: right-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ki: throughout (sng obj); between (dual obj); among (plural obj)
rî'mâ ĉu-bô pǒ ki tyn mĭ-i blĭn-van mě'tyr dâ-bô jĭrn-i. The space between those two houses is three meters wide.
râ ĉu-bô pǒ ki ƴu-van hyr fy-bô. Seven hours passed between those two events.
kij: between-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kil: between-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kim: between-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kin: between things, in contact with each ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
kiŋ: between-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
kir: far from, between (two or more things that are themselves far apart)
ko: into every part of; between (directional)
koj: between-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kol: between-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kom: between-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kon: between-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
koŋ: between-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kor: between-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kř: between-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křj: between-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křl: between-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křm: between-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křn: between-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křŋ: between-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křr: between-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
li: on this side of
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
lij: this.side-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lil: through, to this side of (positional)
lim: this.side-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lin: this.side-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
liŋ: this.side-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lir: far from, on this side of
lo: hither, to this side of
loj: this.side-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lol: this.side-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lom: this.side-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lon: this.side-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
loŋ: this.side-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lor: this.side-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lř: trans
lřj: this.side-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lřl: this.side-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lřm: this.side-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lřn: this.side-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lřŋ: this.side-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lřr: this.side-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
o: to, towards
oj: coming near but not reaching
ojl: past (as in, "go past the cemetery and turn left")
ol: through (movement; go through the door); by way of, stopping at ~ on the way to somewhere else; passing into and out of (xref {il})
om: to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
on: approaching and coming into contact with
oŋ: into
twâ-cu šuŋ-bô kǒ ĥy-i swyŋ-ʝa cu-ja oŋ tyn-zô θǒ. I put these recently acquired books on the appropriate shelf right away.
mrâ-kâj-ha oŋ ť ŝâj-ř grâm-kâj-ha ĥy-i tâl-Ќ-zô gwe. I have already deposited your check in my account.
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
vlym oŋ tyn-ca šej Ќ ĉon vlym ĥy-i tyn-zô. I put myself into clothes, or surround myself with clothes.
or: coming nearer but still pretty far off
ri: beyond, on the other side of
rij: other.side-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ril: through, to the other side of (positional) ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rim: other.side-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rin: other.side-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
riŋ: other.side-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rir: far to the other side of
ro: beyond; to the other side of
roj: other.side-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rol: other.side-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rom: other.side-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ron: other.side-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
roŋ: other.side-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ror: other.side-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ř: from, away from, out of, since
řj: from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
řl: through (movement; come through the door)
řm: from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
řn: from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
mruň řn bujŋ-nul-van twâ. The words echoed off the side of the mountain.
řŋ: from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.
řr: from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rř: from the other side of
rřj: other.side-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rřl: other.side-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rřm: other.side-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rřn: other.side-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rřŋ: other.side-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
rřr: other.side-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sě'gir: high above and to the east of
si: above
mruň pǒ si bâwŋ-θaj-van heŋ ħun-tôn mĭ-i. Trees don't grow on top of that mountain.
sij: above-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sil: above-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sim: above-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
sin: sitting on, on top of
hěm'lu-rô ŋĭn-i ʝem kwě'kyr pǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ sin tyn-van vlĭw kěr'vâ-dal. That tree with the crow's nest in it looks fun to climb.
swyŋ sin ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô šyj-zô mwe. Scrub the table surface clean.
siŋ: above-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lî'klâ siŋ ŝum-van pwě'lâl-la. There is delicious ice cream floating in the milk.
sir: far above
so: above-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
čî'ny so pe θo ƴâ-ƥ-zô ķĭm-bô. She walks up and down stairs for exercise.
soj: above-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sol: over (passing through the space above something)
soln: across (sliding/rolling across a surface)
som: above-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
son: onto
soŋ: above-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sor: above-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ši: after (time)
Ќ dâm-ř ŋĭn lâŋ-bô ši, twâ-θaj-ƥ-zô kiň brě'zĭm-Ќ-van. After my long explanation, she replied, and I felt dismay at realizing she'd misunderstood what I'd said.
ðurm ši ty o ruŋ-ƥ-zô kiň vâ-oŋ-zô θǒ. After work she goes home and eats right away.
šij: soon after, not long after
šil: after-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
šim: during the latter part of (subjective time periods, events)
šin: immediately after
šiŋ: during the latter part of (objective time periods)
šir: long after
šo: until after
šoj: until shortly after
šol: after-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
šom: until the later part of (subjective time periods, events)
mluj šom ĥun-frâ ĥy-i tâň-cô-Ł-zô. They added a question-and-answer session to the end of the convention.
šon: until the end of
šoŋ: until the later part of (objective time periods)
šor: until long after
šř: since
šřj: since shortly after
šřl: after-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
šřm: since the later part of (subjective time periods, events)
šřn: since just after
šřŋ: since the later part of (objective time periods)
šřr: sine long after
sř: above-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sřj: above-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sřl: above-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sřm: above-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sřn: off the surface of
sřŋ: above-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
sřr: above-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
swi: after (time); archaic, now use {ši}
θi: under, below
θij: under-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θil: under-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θim: under-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θin: under-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θiŋ: in the lower part of
θir: far below
θo: under-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
čî'ny so pe θo ƴâ-ƥ-zô ķĭm-bô. She walks up and down stairs for exercise.
θoj: under-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θol: under-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θom: under-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θon: under-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θoŋ: under-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θor: under-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θř: out from under
θřj: under-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θřl: under-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θřm: under-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θřn: out from under (was previously touching the underside of)
θřŋ: under-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θřr: under-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
θwi: before (time); archaic, now use {ði}
vi: in front of, antaŭ
Ќ kâ-i rĭm-zô ĵyn-ta bĭm-cô-pî'râ vi râm. The cat in front of the fireplace gazed at me with disinterest.
vij: front-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vil: front-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vim: front-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
vin: front-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
lân-ʝa vin julŋ-van gâm-vuj mĭ-i. A picture hangs on the wall.
viŋ: front-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vir: far to the front of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vo: front-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
voj: front-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vol: front-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vom: front-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
von: front-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
voŋ: front-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vor: front-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vř: front-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vřj: front-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vřl: front-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vřm: front-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vřn: front-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vřŋ: front-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vřr: front-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
wi: at, during (time); archaic, now use simple {i}
źi: west of
źij: west-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źil: west-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źim: west-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źin: west-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źiŋ: west-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źir: far to the west of
źo: west-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źoj: west-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źol: west-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źom: west-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źon: west-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źoŋ: west-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źor: west-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źř: west-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źřj: west-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źřl: west-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źřm: west-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źřn: west-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źřŋ: west-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
źřr: west-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)

čur-tôn

bĭŋ-o: coming into existence, being created out of nothing
bĭw-i: for sorrow over
byn-i: tinkering with, hacking at, poking into (optionally substitutes for {ĥy-i} or {krĭ-o} or {ķĭn-o} with some verbs to express playful creativity of action)
cĭw-ga-i: translated by (xref {cĭw-ga-ř})
cĭw-ga-ř: translated by, mediated by (xref {dâm-ř})
dante-ram dâm-ř sejřz-šam cĭw-ga-ř {rum-kô} kâ-i lju-zô. I am reading "Paradise" by Dante, translated by [Dorothy] Sayers.
čĭ-ř: from, copied from, extracted from, quoted from
źu-van, hǒŋ ķĭw-van palij-ram hǒŋ Ќ dâm-ř θuň čĭ-ř syj-zô lju-θaj-zô dlu-ta. I hope Polly is ashamed of herself for copying my story without permission.
ĉě'kil: before, during and after (time); around and among/within (space)
ĉul-i: performing; performative case (object of verbs like {lju-gju-zô}, {ŝrun-zô}, {pĭw-zô}, {hwâwm-zô}...)
ĉul-ř: performed by [nonce]
dâm-ř: of, by, from (a novel by Heinlein, an email from Vernita, a conlang by Henrik Theiling)
ť dâm-ř grâm źu-hôw gân-ř sjum-van. I'm thankful for your encouraging letter.
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
ter'ě-ram dâm-ř mě'hu kî'pĭ-rô ĥy-i mrân-zô Ќ-ƥ tu-i. We ate Tara's stew [and hung out and talked].
ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da mĭ-i kě'pâ-fwa-van. Her poem induces happy bewilderment.
dante-ram dâm-ř sejřz-šam cĭw-ga-ř {rum-kô} kâ-i lju-zô. I am reading "Paradise" by Dante, translated by [Dorothy] Sayers.
dĭ-o: for the pleasure of
dî'fu-i: compared with, by comparison with (xref comparative conjunction {θe})
gâm-la pǒ dî'fu-i ʝrâ-sra-bô ŋĭn-i gâm-ba kǒ. This picture is more abstract than that one.
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
ðĭ-i: in some relationship with (generic abstract postp.)
pî'râ mĭ-i fî'žâln ʝel ðĭ-i ŝâm ŋĭn-i. Fire is the womb of the phoenix.
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam ðĭ-i ĵulm-van θuň-lâŋ kǒ mĭ-i. This novel deserves a Hugo award.
kâj-ha reŋ ðĭ-i ŝâj-ƥ-van heŋ, mǒj fĭm-van fem. He doesn't have much money, but at least he's healthy.
frâ ðĭ-i ĝâlm-sô ŋĭn-i nihoŋ-lam mĭ-i. Japanese marks questions redundantly.
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
ðurm-kô-i: at the workplace/place of business of
fâ-i: for the love of [friendly, affectionate, etc.]
fân-i: crowned by, ornamented by
fru-i: child of
₣um-i: similar to; like, as (xref {θe, dî'fu-i, sâm-i})
italia-wam i ler-tǒj-lô mĭ-i fraňs-wam i dě'dâ-lô ₣um-i fjǒ. The Italian Futurists were somewhat similar to the French Dadaists.
mâ ₣um-i ðu-van fjǒ gju-zô pjě'tâ kwǒ. Some parrots can sort of speak like humans.
ķârn-gâl ₣um-i lym-θaj-van ķârn-krî'dul. Alligator meat tastes like chicken.
gân-ř: because (causation)
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
ƥ zĭm-i ĝě'fu-van, hǒŋ fĭm-cô kǒ gân-ř zuň-cô-žar-ƥ-van ler. I dread for her, that she will die of this illness.
ŋe ŝu-i čĭwm-fĭ gân-ř hĭ-van ðǒŋ gjâ-zym-byn syj-i twâ-mlulm krĭ-o Ł tu-i. Because of its phonotactics, it is is difficult to write palindromes in gzb.
fĭm-cô sǒ gân-ř, ɱ im sěl'kâ mĭ-i źyl-cô-van. Because of a certain disease, his spine is crooked.
gjâ-i: in (a language); xref {syj-i}, {-na) [TO DO: semantics doc note on this contrast with {syj-i}, which is already documented]
gjâ-ř: from (translating from a language; xref {-na}, {jâ-ř}, {čĭ-ř})
gju-o: archaic = {ŋâw-o}
gju-ř: according to ~; ~ says that... (nonce; prefer {šrĭ-i}, or {-pôm} adverb)
grâm-o: sending a message to (nonce; prefer {ŋâw-o grâm-zô} in most cases)
ĝum-i: in charge of, having power over, controlling
ĝy-i: in the center, middle of
ĝy-ol: through the middle of
gy-i: for the love of [charitable]
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.
gym-i: led by, under the leadership or guidance of
gym-θaj-i: = {gym-i}
ħulŋ-i: against, for the injury/disadvantage of, opposed to, in opposition/enmity to; malefactive postp. (xref {-ĝa, θĭ-o})
ĥun-ga-i: virtually with (e.g. by phone or realtime chat)
ĥun-i: with, together with, in company with, meeting with, working with; comitative (xref {-ža}; for instrumental with = using, {syj-i, ŋĭw-i, ŝĭw-i})
ĥun-o: meeting with, joining (inceptive version of {ĥun-i})
ĥun-ř: parting with (cessative version of {ĥun-i})
ĥwâ-i: in honor of, for the glory of
beθ-ram ĥwâ-i kĭlm i ķĭn-gâm-Ќ-zô reŋ. I took many photos at the party in honor of Beth.
mî'rĭj θĭ-o sĭlm ķĭn-o ʝĭŋ ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj-za ĥwâ-i gwî'jum tu-i. Wilma made a dress for Mary for her birthday.
ĥy-i: agato, trafato; patient
im-θaj: of which ~ is a part
iŋ-θaj: outside of (xref {ĉi}, {ĉin}, {ij}, {ir})
jâ-i: in such a state, role
ŋul-pja hĭj-Φa-paj jâ-i ķulm-van θě'mâ. It is Thomas's duty and privilege to be a Eucharistic guardian.
jâ-o: becoming
kun jâ-o, kun jâ-ř. You learn things; you forget things.
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
nu lǒ i jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ kwǒ ʝâr-i, jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ ble kiň mwĭl-ŝra jâ-o le. When someone yawns, other people yawn and tend to get sleepy.
jâ-ol: transitioning into a state and out of it again (usually used along with a {jâ-o} object); by way of
jâ-ř: ceasing to be, changing from
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
kun jâ-o, kun jâ-ř. You learn things; you forget things.
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
jĭrn-i: of (quantity); partitive postposition; at (a measured level/amount of something); by (a quantitative margin or degree of difference) [TODO grammar doc writeup]
ju-ðe-tĭm jĭrn-i še-tǒj-van ðǒŋ ĉě'θâ kǒ i bly-van pwĭm. There is a 29% chance it will rain today.
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
rî'mâ ĉu-bô pǒ ki tyn mĭ-i blĭn-van mě'tyr dâ-bô jĭrn-i. The space between those two houses is three meters wide.
fî'suň-bly θâ-bô jĭrn-i ƴu-van rî'mâ-hân kǒ. This old house has lasted a hundred and one years.
ʝâr-i: experiential case marker (replaces some earlier uses of {mĭ-i}) ( < stole the idea from Ithkuil)
ĵi-ga: "at the right hand of", i.e. in a place of trust/honor with (used in translating natlang texts with a "right hand" metaphor)
ĵrĭw-dô-i: in spite of, despite ( < suggested by John Quijada)
kâ-i: object-of-attention case marker
*vlym-julŋ hi mâ kâ-i źǒ. Pay no attention to the person behind the curtain.
dojĉě-lam kâ-i suŋ-lju-van θje jě'nu. John can almost read German.
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
te kâ-i jyn-lym-van šelm. You would find it tasty [if you ate it].
žĭr gân-ř luw-tâlm iŋ kâ-i rĭm-van kiň te iŋ pî'dâ-daj kâ-i tru-zô. Because of the humming noise I looked inside the skull, and found a swarm of bees in it.
kâ-o: beginning to pay attention to, turning one's attention towards
kâ-ř: turning one's attention away from
krĭ-o: object of result (creative)
θuň-bâm krĭ-o lju-θaj-zô kiň te ĥy-i byn-zô. I am writing and revising a new story.
kujm-o: because (motive); so that, for the sake of, toward goal
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
kujm-ř: lest; in order to avoid [rare]
ķĭn-i: (archaic) = {ķĭn-o}
ŝrĭ-bô ŋĭn-i twâ-θy mĭ-i, gâ-lǒ ķĭn-o Φyr {-ga, -cjaj} pe ble syj-i. Words which are formed with the suffixes "-ga", "-cjaj" etc. are idiomatic.
ķĭn-o: object of result (physical)
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da-ðy ķĭn-o gâm-zô suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla sâ-cô-fwa. The evil sorcerer drew a pentagram.
mî'rĭj θĭ-o sĭlm ķĭn-o ʝĭŋ ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj-za ĥwâ-i gwî'jum tu-i. Wilma made a dress for Mary for her birthday.
mě'hu ķĭn-o vâ-faj-fwa-ƥ-zô. She is cooking a stew.
kyn-i: parent of
lâ-cô-i: proposed for, nominated for (xref {kujm-o, θĭ-o})
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam lâ-cô-i θuň-lâŋ pen kâ-i gâw-zô lju-zô. I plan to read all the novels nominated for the Hugo Award.
lâ-ř: by request of, at ~'s request
lĭn-o: linking to
lĭw-i: of (relation: the friend of, the sister of, etc.)
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
Ќ lĭw-i tâ-ma-bâm mĭ-i fâ-van pe pym-van. I love my baby cousin and find her amusing.
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
lĭw-o: to, entering relationship with (getting married to, becoming friends with, etc.)
θě'mâ lĭw-o rě'ĵy jâ-o sě'râ. Sarah got married to Thomas.
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
lju-i: performative object of {ðĭl-zô} in the sense of "transcribe" (xref {ĉul-i})
mĭ-i: about; topic case marker; topic or focus adjunct for thinking/saying and experiential verbs
ʝrâ ŋĭn-i źu-lam pe gjâ-zym-byn žy-i gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw kwǒ mĭ-i. Some artlangs are non-naturalistic, for instance Esperanto and gjax-zym-byn.
ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da mĭ-i kě'pâ-fwa-van. Her poem induces happy bewilderment.
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
mĭ-ř: away from the topic of
ƥ ŝu-i mwĭň kâ-i žâw-van, wǒn ce mĭ-ř gju-zô. I saw she was embarrassed, so I changed the subject.
mĭl-i: in spite of, despite; malgraŭ (nonce; prefer {ĵrĭw-dô-i})
jâln-źa mĭl-i ƴâ-cjaj-zô ŋy-bô. Despite the great heat, I walked a long way.
kwâwn mĭl-i, pjâl-zô mî'ħâ-bô ver. Despite delirious sleepiness, I'm still working obsessively.
mî'ħâ-i: obsessing over; while obsessed with; because of an obsession with (xref {kâ-i, mĭ-i, pě'ŝlĭ-i, byn-i})
muw-i: subset of; instance of; out of (as in "4 out of 5 doctors"); among; considered as
fĭm-hôw-tla ðy-bô muw-i ĉu-ĉu-bô ʝâr-i blâl-van ŋî'bĭ fĭw-bô mĭ-i. Four out of five doctors get annoyed at made-up statistics.
nĭm-i: named for; in the name of
nĭm-θaj-i: meaning, for (as in "a name for", "a symbol for")
ŋâw-o: to (talking, writing to)
nu reŋ ķe i Ќ ŋâw-o nî'šĭm ĝy-i gju-ŋy-ť-zô. You telephone me too often in the middle of the night.
Ќ ŋâw-o twâ-zô kelij-ram, hǒŋ fĭm-cô-ť-van. Kelly told me that you were sick.
ŋĭn-i: comment marker in topic-comment sentences
ʝrâ ŋĭn-i źu-lam pe gjâ-zym-byn žy-i gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw kwǒ mĭ-i. Some artlangs are non-naturalistic, for instance Esperanto and gjax-zym-byn.
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i jĭm-ga heŋ ŋĭn-i; te im ðâ-dô reŋ ķe mĭ-i tyn-van. That story isn't consistent; it has too many violations of logic.
ŋĭw-i: with, using (of body parts)
ŋî'bĭ-i: of (quantity); partitive postposition (archaic; prefer {jĭrn-i})
ŋwĭm-i: instead of, rather than
pě'ŝlĭ-i: in, at (a body part or sense that is demanding attention); xref {im}
pĭn-i: at the end of; aux bout de
pwĭ-i: for joy of
râ-i: archaically ~= {ʝâr-i}
rjâ-i: seeking, in quest of (marks objects of searching and requesting verbs)
ro-ga: beyond, transcending; Pratchett's "through ~ and out the other side"
ru-i: in this way, in this style, by this method
jĭ-ga ru-i ƥ dâm-ř vâ-kar-vyl mĭ-i ðî'ruň-Ќ-zô. I politely pretended to enjoy her casserole more than I actually did.
ryň-i: 1. = ryň-o. 2. = ryň-ř. [deprecated in both senses; in polysemous use up to 2008]
ryň-o: doing; performative case? (xref {ĉul-i}; need to think about the usage distinction of these two)
ryň-ř: of (action), subjective genitive, demoted agent; done by; fare de (xref {tu-i})
sâm-i: the same as, identical to
slân-i: symbolizing; which symbolizes
šrĭ-i: according to, by authority of; as evidenced by (xref suffix {-pôm})
sřŋ θoŋ: from upstairs to downstairs (within building which is head of pp phrase)
ŝâj-i: of, in the possession (but perhaps not ownership) of (xref {wuŋ-i})
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
ɱ ŝâj-i râm-bâm mĭ-i gju-zô ķe juri-ram. Yuri talks too much about his kitten.
ŝâj-o: to, being given to
twâ-cu cĭln-cô-bô srǒ ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô. I bought several books I'd already read.
mâ-ĵĭn dâ-bô rew ŝâj-o sî'nĭn ĥy-i bwĭl-zô. I gave an orange apiece to the three children.
kĭ-ĝâ-tla ŝâj-o dě'lâr vyŋ-bô ĥy-i bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw antonij-ram-ħa. Antony bribed the judge ten thousand dollars.
tĭw kî'sul-na hân-bô ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô tam-ram. Tom sold me an antique wooden chair.
ŝâj-ř: from, being taken away or given away
twâ-cu kǒ ĥy-i tâň-syj-zô luk-ram ŝâj-ř Ќ tu-i. I borrowed this book from Luke.
ŝĭn-oŋ: into the circulatory system of
ŝĭw-i: with, by means of, using, consuming (of materials; xref {syj-i} "with a tool", {ŋĭw-i} "with a body part/faculty", {-na} "made of" ( < stole the idea from Ithkuil compositive case)
pwě'tĭln ŝĭw-i mluŋ ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô mwe. Spread the jelly on the bread.
ŝu-i: of, belonging to (qualities, attributes)
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
kujm-van Ќ ŝu-i gě'dĭm-zla hǒŋ rum-kô oŋ Ќ im pî'gâ ĥy-i tyn-zô. The purpose of my life is to get my butt into Heaven.
ƥ ŝu-i mwĭň kâ-i žâw-van, wǒn ce mĭ-ř gju-zô. I saw she was embarrassed, so I changed the subject.
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
syj-i: with, by means of, using (a tool); in (a language) (xref {ŋĭw-i, ŝĭw-i, -na})
ŝrĭ-bô ŋĭn-i twâ-θy mĭ-i, gâ-lǒ ķĭn-o Φyr {-ga, -cjaj} pe ble syj-i. Words which are formed with the suffixes "-ga", "-cjaj" etc. are idiomatic.
ŋe ŝu-i čĭwm-fĭ gân-ř hĭ-van ðǒŋ gjâ-zym-byn syj-i twâ-mlulm krĭ-o Ł tu-i. Because of its phonotactics, it is is difficult to write palindromes in gzb.
syj-ta-i: without, not using (xref suffix {-ta})
ĥâ-ĉa syj-ta-i kyl kǒ ĥy-i ðu-Ł-van heŋ jĭlm-zô. One can't open this box without a knife.
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
tâlm-vi: at the face of
trym-i: from the point of view of (re: a scene or a story as a whole)
trym-ř: from the point of view of (nonce, prefer {trym-i})
tu-i: agent case marker
tu-o: agent who's beginning an action (rare, maybe archaic)
tu-ř: agent who's finishing/ceasing action (rare, maybe archaic)
twâ-prym-i: recommended by
θĭ-cô-i: malefactive postp. (xref {ħulŋ-i})
θĭ-o: for; helping; on behalf of, for the benefit of, in favor of, to the advantage of (benefactive case marker)
mî'rĭj θĭ-o sĭlm ķĭn-o ʝĭŋ ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj-za ĥwâ-i gwî'jum tu-i. Wilma made a dress for Mary for her birthday.
θĭ-ř: with the help of
θĭ-θaj-i: (archaic) = θĭ-ř
ty-i: at the home of
ƥ ty-i ty-van râm fy-bô gle belm. Seven cats live at her house -- enough, I should think.
ty-o: to the home of
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
vun-i: at a distance of, extending over (object is a measure of distance; xref {jĭrn-i})
vuň-i: (nonce) = vuň-θaj-i
vuň-θaj-i: employed by, in the employ of
wuŋ-i: of, belonging to (not necessarily in possession of) (property)
Ќ wuŋ-i ƴâ-ĉa iŋ ðu-van θâŋ-twâl-van mâ ĉu-dâ-bô fem-θaj. No more than six people can sit in my car.
ɱ wuŋ-i rî'mâ mĭ-i ƴâwn-źa-van cĭrĭl-ram. Cyril owes a lot of money on his house.
mâ kwǒ wuŋ-i vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj ĥy-i tru-zô. ?ť wuŋ-i zǒn te mĭ-i. I found someone's hat. Is it yours?
zĭm-i: in sympathy with, pitying, out of compassion for
ƥ zĭm-i ĝě'fu-van, hǒŋ fĭm-cô kǒ gân-ř zuň-cô-žar-ƥ-van ler. I dread for her, that she will die of this illness.
žy-i: for instance, for example; showing, exhibiting
ʝrâ ŋĭn-i źu-lam pe gjâ-zym-byn žy-i gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw kwǒ mĭ-i. Some artlangs are non-naturalistic, for instance Esperanto and gjax-zym-byn.
zym-i: in the opinion of, according to the ideas of
zym-ř: inspired by; action of remainder of sentence was inspired by object of this postp. (xref {plĭr})

ðĭ

bâň: allowance, permission (xref {dlu})
dâm: origin; authorship
dlâw: duty, obligation, imperative, necessity (xref {mwe, ĵy, ķulm})
dlu: right, freedom, privilege {bâň, ħĭn, ħĭn-ta-tǒj})
źu-van, hǒŋ ķĭw-van palij-ram hǒŋ Ќ dâm-ř θuň čĭ-ř syj-zô lju-θaj-zô dlu-ta. I hope Polly is ashamed of herself for copying my story without permission.
₣ĭ: trust, confidence, reliance, faith (xref {kĭ-ķy})
₣um: sâm-θô; similarity
gân-θô: influence (partial, not necessarily necessary or sufficient cause; xref {plĭr})
gân-θô-van: to influence (of events, xref {plĭr-van}); event {mĭ-i} influences event {ĥy-i} or event in {hǒŋ} clause
dy-cô-źa fraňs-wam-za ĥy-i gân-θô-van dy-cô-źa usonia-wam-za. The French Revolution was influenced by the American Revolution.
ĵulm: desert, worth, merit; matching, fitting (a pattern or definition) (xref {pĭln}, {-gô}, {wuŋ-gô}, {ŝâj-gô}, etc.)
ĵulm-van: to deserve, be worthy of, to merit; {mĭ-i} deserves {ðĭ-i} or to have event in {hǒŋ} clause occur; to match, to fit, to qualify under (a pattern, standard or definition; {mĭ-i} matches standard {ðĭ-i})
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam ðĭ-i ĵulm-van θuň-lâŋ kǒ mĭ-i. This novel deserves a Hugo award.
ĵy: need; requirement; necessity (xref {dlâw})
lĭw: relation between people, esp. family
lĭw-ðu: power dynamic, relationship characterized by power imbalance
mĭ: topic, subject, theme
mĭ-van: to be about (complement with {ðĭ-i} or {hǒŋ} or {ðǒŋ} clause); s'agir de; temi pri
mrâ-van: to enclose, contain
nĭm-θaj: meaning; reference (xref {slân})
pĭln: credit, honor; blame, fault, guilt, culpability; responsibility (xref {ĵulm, ķĭw, ĥwâ})
plĭr: influence (a person does things a certain way because of another person's example); xref {gân-θô}, {zym-ř})
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
plĭr-van: to be influenced, to be under the influence of ({ʝâr-i} is influenced by the example of {mĭ-i}); xref {ryň-₣um-zô}
pow-šam-ķa kâ-i plĭr-van lěvkrâft-šam-ba ʝâr-i. Lovecraft was influenced by Poe.
ɱ lĭw-i tâ-kyn-ħa mĭ-i plĭr-van sâ-cô-fwa sĭlvija-ram. Sylvia's aunt is a bad influence on her.
sâm: sameness, extreme similarity (xref {mym, ₣um}) ( < E-o sama, English same)
sâm-cô: other, different, nonidentical (xref {ʝǒ, ble, ₣um-cô})
sâm-hu-bô: essentially the same, cognate, isomorphic, equivalent at some suitable level of abstraction; homologous (xref {sâm, ₣um})
slân-van: to symbolize, to express, to signify ({mĭ-i} symbolizes {ðĭ-i})
ŝâj: possess, have (stuff, alienable possessions); xref {wuŋ, ŝu}
ŝu: possess, have (quality, part, faculty)
wuŋ: ownership (xref {ŝâj, ŝu})

ðujm

če: conjunction which reverses word order
ĉe: concatenation conjunction (forms strings of non-mathematical digits like telephone numbers)
dî'fu-šar: than, compared with (clausal conjunction, xref phrasal conj. {θe} and postp. {dî'fu-i}; action of first clause is preferred to, happens more often than, etc. the action of the second clause
dlen: else, otherwise (marks third clause in conditional sequence)
ði-šar: before (conjunction; clause A happens before clause B) [nonce; not sure if will keep this construction around or not]
ðǒŋ: that (conjunction where subordinate clause is subject of main verb) (xref {hǒŋ})
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
ju-ðe-tĭm jĭrn-i še-tǒj-van ðǒŋ ĉě'θâ kǒ i bly-van pwĭm. There is a 29% chance it will rain today.
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
hej: or (inclusive; word-conjunction, xref clausal {ŝwiň})
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
hǒŋ: that (introduces subordinate clauses); {hǒŋ ~~~ zǒn} or {hǒŋ ~~~ srem} = whether
ƥ zĭm-i ĝě'fu-van, hǒŋ fĭm-cô kǒ gân-ř zuň-cô-žar-ƥ-van ler. I dread for her, that she will die of this illness.
ĵyj-fja-van ru-kǒ-bô, hǒŋ ðu-van ƴeŋ su-van. I'm so tired, I can hardly stand up.
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.
Ќ ŋâw-o twâ-zô kelij-ram, hǒŋ fĭm-cô-ť-van. Kelly told me that you were sick.
jĭrn-šar: to the extent that, to this degree (second clause indicates the degree of first clause's truth)
mĭ-šar: about, about how (conj., introducing sub. clause that's topic of verb of saying or thinking in main clause; xref {hǒŋ}, postp. {mĭ-i})
mĭl-šar: ~= {mǒn}; A in spite of B (conj.)
muw-šar: which-is-a-subset-of
ŋwĭm-šar: instead (with sub. clause; xref coordinating conjunctions {fwiň} and {piň} and postposition {ŋwĭm-i})
rej: or (exclusive; word-conjunction, xref clausal {pwiň}) (archaically (before 2007) was also inclusive or)
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
ru-šar: by, in this way, by this method (introduces a subordinate clause describing the way the action of the main clause is done)
šej: also known as (joins two terms for the same entity, or two verbs or clauses describing the same action from different points of view)
vlym oŋ tyn-ca šej Ќ ĉon vlym ĥy-i tyn-zô. I put myself into clothes, or surround myself with clothes.
šrĭ-šar: = {ʝǒj}. because (next clause is evidence of previous clause)
syj-šar: by, by means of (agent of main clause accomplishes action of main clause by doing action of subordinate clause)
zej: range conjunction. 1. with bare number roots or {-gla}, all numbers in a range inclusive. 2. with {-bô}, an imprecise number somewhere in a specified range. 3. with quality roots, all the qualities in that range.
hâ-gla zej ħy-gla i gjâ kǒ ĥy-i byn-zô. I tinkered with this language from 5pm to 7pm.
twâ-cu gâr-tĭm-bô zej ĉu-gâr-tĭm-bô ðĭ-i wuŋ-van. I own around a thousand to two thousand books.
mluj i tyn-van mâ bâm-bô zej hân-bô. People of all ages from babies to old folks were at the small convention.
žy-šar: for example (conjunction: following clause is example of what preceding clause is talking about; xref postposition {žy-i})
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.

ðujm a

ðe: divided by, per; contrasted with, in contrast with
ju-ðe-tĭm jĭrn-i še-tǒj-van ðǒŋ ĉě'θâ kǒ i bly-van pwĭm. There is a 29% chance it will rain today.
bě'lâm ðe mwĭň mĭ-i dlâw-Ł-van dî'fu-zô. One must distinguish embarrassment at violated privacy from embarrassment at talking about emotionally sensitive subjects.
ke: multiplied by; emphatic, synergistic 'and'; hybrid-conjunction
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
me: raised to the power of
pe: plus, and (links words/phrases within clause, not clauses; xref {ke, kiň} & see grammar doc)
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
Ќ lĭw-i tâ-ma-bâm mĭ-i fâ-van pe pym-van. I love my baby cousin and find her amusing.
se: minus; except; krom
θe: comparative conjunction (used now only for comparatives of equality; archaic with comparatives of superiority or inferiority, use {dî'fu-i} for that now)

ðujm f

foň: neither/nor; (clausal conjunction)
fwiň: not A but B (clausal conjunction; rough synonym with {ŋwĭm-šar} "instead")
kiň: and [between clauses] (xref phrasal {ke, pe})
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
žĭr gân-ř luw-tâlm iŋ kâ-i rĭm-van kiň te iŋ pî'dâ-daj kâ-i tru-zô. Because of the humming noise I looked inside the skull, and found a swarm of bees in it.
θuň-bâm krĭ-o lju-θaj-zô kiň te ĥy-i byn-zô. I am writing and revising a new story.
koň: equivalence conjunction; iff; if and only if (xref {kwoň, ĉǒ, bǒ})
kwoň: implication conjunction; if/then (xref {bǒ, ĉǒ})
piň: A rather than B, not B but A (clausal conjunction; xref postposition {ŋwĭm-i} "instead of")
pwiň: A or (exclusive) B; A unless B (clausal conjunction; xref phrasal {rej})
mluj o ruŋ-zô ler pwiň fĭm-cô-van. I will go to the small convention unless I am sick.
pwoň: A or B or neither, but not both; NAND
Φǒ: quote conjunction
twâ-zô Φǒ {pwĭ-van belm.} vĭj-lǒ-šar Ќ cim šâ-ŋĭw ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô rjuŋ-zô. "This is delightful!" I said, as the dragon ate my left arm.
ŝwiň: A or B or both; (inclusive) (clausal conjunction; xref phrasal {hej})

ðujm k

gân-šar: because [less specific than wǒj, ŝǒj, ʝǒj]
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
ʝǒj: because; (evidence)
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
ʝǒn: therefore; thus (evidence)
kujm-šar: in order to (with default subject), for the purpose of, so that (with overt subject)
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
gâm-šun-ʝrâ kâ-i rĭm-kâ-zô kujm-šar tyn-kujm o fyn-zô ĵwy-bô. I study the map in order to drive quickly to my destination.
mǒj: but, however, nonetheless, even so
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i lju-faj θje ŋĭn-i, mǒj te ðim du fem mĭ-i ĵyn-fwa ŋĭn-i. That story is not quite worth reading, but its first chapter, at least, is interesting.
mǒn: in spite of; although (xref {mĭl-i}, syn. {mĭl-šar})
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
ŝǒj: because; (logical necessity)
tâ-tôl bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van, ŝǒj rě'ĵy bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van. I have no brothers- or sisters-in-law because I have no wife.
ŝǒn: therefore; thus (logical necessity)
wǒj: because (causation)
vlě'tâ oŋ bly-ca bî'wu-bô rî'nâ, wǒj mâ kâ-i rĭm-van. The frog jumped splashing into the pond because he saw a human.
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
wǒn: therefore; thus (causation)
ƥ ŝu-i mwĭň kâ-i žâw-van, wǒn ce mĭ-ř gju-zô. I saw she was embarrassed, so I changed the subject.

ðujm ƴu-za

nu-šar: then, at the next moment
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
sun-šar: then finally; and/but in the end...
vĭj-lǒ-šar: while, during, when (conj.; xref postp. {i}, relativizer {vĭj lǒ i})
twâ-zô Φǒ {pwĭ-van belm.} vĭj-lǒ-šar Ќ cim šâ-ŋĭw ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô rjuŋ-zô. "This is delightful!" I said, as the dragon ate my left arm.
vĭj-sâm-šar: while, at the same time as (conjunction; xref relative clause introducer {vĭj lǒ i})
vĭj-šar: then, a little while later

fu-θy

by-kwa: completely transparent, invisible
čĭm-kwa: dark brown (xref {θĭl-kwa})
dě'ĝĭn-kwa: glittery, shimmering, iridescent
dě'lâr-kwa: dollar-green
ðru: red
ðru-hyrŋ: purple
ðru-vrĭm: yellow
ħun-pwĭm-da-kwa: dark brown, color of wet pine bark
hyrŋ: blue
jâln-kwa: infrared
ʝym-mâ-kwa: the range of colors found in human hair; black, white, various reds, yellows, browns
lě'ku: white ( < helenike 'leukos')
lě'ku-θaj: black
mâ-kwa: flesh-tone (any of the range of colors normally found in human skin; not incl. cyanotic blue, gangrenous green, etc. more or less a hypernym of {ðru}, {lě'ku}, {čĭm-kwa}, {kě'fâ-kwa})
měr'kun: radio waves ( < name: Marconi)
pân-kwa: polychrome, multicolored
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa kâ-i fjâw-van ser'ě-ram. Sarah is in awe of the Aurora Borealis.
rĭm-ca-ĉa-kwa: color of mirror; reflective
rĭm-ro-faj: transparent (xref {vě'ty-rĭm-kwa})
rîn'tjĭn: X-rays ( < name: Roentgen)
rîn'tjĭn-θaj: opacity to X-rays
sâŋ-kwa: bright intense red, color of blood
sâŋ-pě'lâ-kwa: dark brownish red, color of dried blood
sî'nĭn-kwa: orange (color)
tlĭrn-kwa: grey, gray, silver-color
θĭl-kwa: light brown, color of potato
vě'ty-rĭm-kwa: color of window; transparent
vrĭm: green
zym-hô ŋĭn-i heŋ twâ-θy {vrĭm} pe {fu-θy-ta}. The words "green" and "colorless" do not make sense applied to ideas.
vrĭm-hyrŋ: cyan, turquoise
žĭlm-kwa: yellow

gâ

čĭ-Φa: a copy of something
ĉy: gâ ħun-rô; stick, post, staff, stave, rod
cy-vuj: head; peak; pinnacle (xref {pĭn, tâlm, vim})
dâm-vuj: source; well; fountain (archaic, ~2002; xref {fuŋ})
dĭn: knot ( < Fr. 'noeud')
gâ: thing, entity, item, discrete object; piece (xref {ŝĭw})
gâ-bwĭl žâj-dô-hôw: bribe (a gift used to tempt someone to do wrong); xref {gâ-bwĭl-kě'ĝu}
gâ-bwĭl-kě'ĝu: bribe ( < semi-calque of Rejistanian "relixa'ny nitam")
gâ-kjâl: magnet, magnetized piece of metal (xref {lĭn-ĉa-kjâl, kjâl-ĉa})
gâ-mruň-ŋô: stone, rock (item); archaic, prefer {tlĭŋ}
gâm-mâ-ʝrâ: stick figure; other stylized, nonrealistic drawing of a person
ĥy-lâ-cô: nominee, someone/something proposed but not yet chosen for something
kwě'kyr-dân-ʝa: fallen log of an oak tree (generalize for logs of other tree species...)
mâw: ball, sphere, orb, spheroid, bulb ( < Thau 'imau')
mâw-by: bubble
měr'kun-θy: specific radio frequency; by metonymy, a radio station or TV channel broadcasting at such a frequency (xref {₣yjm-měr'kun})
mĭ-cĭln: a thing that is new/unfamiliar to one
mrâ-ĉa: artificial container (rare; xref {kyl}, {wĭm}, basic {mrâ})
ŋylm: groove, furrow, notch, indentation, dimple, hollowed-out space (xref {mrâ, wyw})
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
tlĭŋ: rock, piece of stone
tlĭŋ nâ-cô-bô: rare stone (not necessarily pretty)
tlĭŋ prym-fwa: jewel, interesting/pretty stone (not necessarily rare)
θym: ring, band, torus, annulus; hollow circular/elliptical object (not necessarily rigid) (xref {cĭw, ₣ĭŋ})

gâ fĭw-bô

ĝum-ryň: shallow mind control, controlling someone's actions but leaving their thoughts free
ĝum-zym: deep mind control, controlling someone's thoughts etc.
kâj-ŋĭw-cu-ĉa: body swapping device
kjâl-tôn-ĝa-ĉa: antigravity device
Φâ-ʝǒ-fwa-ĉa: transformation machine
ruŋ-ƴu-ĉa: time machine
vě'ty-mu: portal between worlds
ƴu-ʝa: paratime, distance between parallel timelines

glĭm

bâm-vô: innovation mark '-+>' (see orthography JPGs for better image)
brâl-cô-vô: uncertainty mark '?>' (see orthography JPGs for better image)
ĉu-vô: digit '2'
dě'lâr-vô: dollar sign '$'
ðe-tĭm-vô: percent sign '%'
frâ-vô: question mark '?'
glĭm ASCII-gam ĝu-pa: carriage return (ASCII 13 character) (can extend pattern for any ASCII or Unicode control code esp. if too rarely mentioned to deserve a shorter name)
glĭm-fĭ: syllable sign (in a syllabary)
glĭm-fĭ-θy: letter (of an alphabet)
glĭm-gjâ-θy: morphogram, logogram
glĭm-kwĭ: string, substring, sequence of characters
glĭm-ŋî'bĭ: digit (or number symbol like e, i)
glĭm-ŋî'bĭ rom-wam-za: Roman numerals
ĝĭj-vô: ellipses '~~~'
ĝĭr-vô-ĝĭ: semicolon ';'
ĝĭr-vô-ny: comma ','
hum-vô: importance mark, asterisk '*'
i-tǒj-vô: at sign '@'
jĭrn-vô: number sign, pound sign, octothorpe '#'
lâ-vô: request mark (English "exclamation mark") '!'
pjylm-vô: hyphen '-'
pym-vô: smiley :)
sun-twâ-vô: period '.'
twâ-vô: quote-brackets '{ }'
wyw-cjaj: space (short gap between words in text, etc.; ASCII 32 character)
wyw-cjaj-źa: tab (long gap between words in text or columns of printed table, etc.; ASCII 9 character)
žy-vô: colon ':'

hĭj

hĭj-bwĭl-šî'fy: the sacrament of confirmation
hĭj-fĭm: annointing the sick
hĭj-hî'su: the sacrament of reconciliation
hĭj-hyw: the sacrament of confirmation
hĭj-jâ-θĭ-tla: Holy Orders
hĭj-ĵu: the sacrament of confirmation
hĭj-pwĭm: Baptism (xref {čâl-pwĭm})
hĭj-rě'ĵy: marriage (as a sacrament)
hĭj-sjum: Eucharist
hĭj-vâ-oŋ: the Lord's Supper
hĭj-ƴĭ: penance, confession

jâ

bâň-van: to be allowed, permitted ({ʝâr-i} is permitted to do verb complement, or {hǒŋ} clause, or nominalized action in {mĭ-i} phrase
bĭŋ-van: to exist
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
bly-bô: orbiting, in orbit
buln: position, orientation, configuration [can rework {jâ-twâl-srĭw} etc with this?]
buln-ga: position, situation (metaph.; as in "in a false position", "positioning oneself in the market") [maybe replace with something less Englishesque]
dân-bô: no longer existing, not as real as it used to be, no longer in same role
dĭ-cô-tôn: suffering, pain, discomfort
dĭn-ža: knotted
fĭm: health
kâj-ha reŋ ðĭ-i ŝâj-ƥ-van heŋ, mǒj fĭm-van fem. He doesn't have much money, but at least he's healthy.
fĭm dî'fu-i ŝu-gô-sra-van pî'hâ. Holiness is more important than health.
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
fĭm-cô: disease, sickness, illness
fĭm-cô-van rĭm-pôm ƥ ʝâr-i. She's sick (I saw her.)
ƥ zĭm-i ĝě'fu-van, hǒŋ fĭm-cô kǒ gân-ř zuň-cô-žar-ƥ-van ler. I dread for her, that she will die of this illness.
fĭm-cô sǒ gân-ř, ɱ im sěl'kâ mĭ-i źyl-cô-van. Because of a certain disease, his spine is crooked.
Ќ ŋâw-o twâ-zô kelij-ram, hǒŋ fĭm-cô-ť-van. Kelly told me that you were sick.
fĭm-cô-cjaj: infection
fĭm-cô-cjaj-fwa-van: to infect someone
flîn'zu-da-van: to have the flu
fu-fja: fairly dark, with very litttle light (xref {nî'šĭm-rô})
fu-ta: totally dark, pitch dark
ĥĭn-vuj: nausea
hyw: direct, interior knowledge; memory, experience (xref {ʝâr, kun, suŋ})
jâln-bô: hot, warm
jâln-cô: cold (to human perception)
jâln-fja: at, near absolute zero; superfluid temperatures
jĭlm: open; active, in use; turned on, running, operational (xref {grĭ})
jĭlm-cô: closed, inactive, turned off
ʝĭl-ta: stationary, rigid, paralyzed, frozen, immobile; stable, unmoving
ĵyj: vigor, energy, untiredness, stamina; being very awake (xref {kî'ĥu})
ĵyj-fja: being awake, but tired (xref {mwĭl-ŝra, kwâwn})
ĵyj-fja-van ru-kǒ-bô, hǒŋ ðu-van ƴeŋ su-van. I'm so tired, I can hardly stand up.
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
ĵyj-fja-van gwe, mǒj mwĭl-ŝra-van heŋ ver. I am already tired, but not yet sleepy.
kâj-ha-da: rich, wealthy
kâj-ha-fja: poor, having little money
kâj-ha-ta: broke, penniless, destitute
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.
kâj-ha-ža: solvent, having a positive net worth
kun: indirect, exterior knowledge; book learning or hearsay knowledge in contrast to experience; acquaintaince (xref {hyw, suŋ, hî'mâr}) ( < Fr. connaître)
kun jâ-o, kun jâ-ř. You learn things; you forget things.
kwâwn: being almost deliriously sleepy, but still up and walking around (xref {mwĭl-ŝra, blě'mĭm-kwâwn})
kwâwn mĭl-i, pjâl-zô mî'ħâ-bô ver. Despite delirious sleepiness, I'm still working obsessively.
mwĭl: sleep
mwĭl-ŝra: sleepy, about to fall asleep soon (xref {kwâwn})
nu lǒ i jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ kwǒ ʝâr-i, jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ ble kiň mwĭl-ŝra jâ-o le. When someone yawns, other people yawn and tend to get sleepy.
ĵyj-fja-van gwe, mǒj mwĭl-ŝra-van heŋ ver. I am already tired, but not yet sleepy.
mwĭň-vuj: blushing (at hearing something embarrassing spoken of)
tad-ram ŝu-i mwĭň-vuj kâ-i zĭm-suw-van kejt-ram. Kate thinks Todd is adorable when he blushes.
nî'šĭm-rô: dark, lightless (xref {fu-ta, fu-fja, lě'ku-θaj, vjâr})
nî'šĭm-rô-tǒj: darkness (xref {vjâr})
ŋy: far-off, distant, remote
jâln-źa mĭl-i ƴâ-cjaj-zô ŋy-bô. Despite the great heat, I walked a long way.
ŋy-cô: nearness, proximity
ŋy-cô-bô: close, nearby
Φyln-ŝra: needing to pee
ruŋ-ŝra: likely to go somewhere soon
ruŋ-ta: stationary, sessile, immobile (xref {ʝĭl-ta})
ryň-ta: idle; non-acting; having nothing to do
ryň-ta-sô: lazy, habitually idle
sâr-cô-zym: insanity, madness, mental illness
sâr-cô-zym {xkcd 386}-tan: xkcd 386 syndrome; unhealthy obsession with Internet debate (xref {ķyŋ-cô})
sâr-zym: sanity, mental health, mental equilibrium
šyj: clean, pure (xref {jĭm})
mâ-ĵĭn ĥy-i šyj-zô šu-tla šuŋ-bô. The new nurse bathes the child.
swyŋ sin ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô šyj-zô mwe. Scrub the table surface clean.
vě'ty-rĭm hâ-bô ĥy-i šyj-zô gwe. I've washed seventeen windows already.
sru-pwĭm: thirst
sru-pwĭm-bô: thirsty (xref {pwĭm-sô})
sru-vâ-oŋ-kar: hunger
sru-vâ-oŋ-kar-bô: hungry (xref {vâ pě'ŝlĭ-i žâw-ca plyn-cô-bô})
vuň-ca: be self-employed
žâ: waiting; archaically = patience (xref {dy, ĵrĭw, ðu-žâ, ðu-dy})
zuň: life, aliveness; Bios, Zoe; quality of being alive (xref {gě'dĭm-zla, ʝâr-van}) ( < helenike 'zoe')
zuň-cô: death, state of being dead (xref {zuň-cô-žar, dân-žar, zuň-lwa-bô})
zuň-θô: awakeness, alertness [archaic; prefer {mwĭl-cô}]
źy-rjâ: sleep (dreamseeking); archaic/poetic, xref {mwĭl}

jâ-buln

gru-bô: twisted; screw-shaped; winding (xref {źyl-cô, ĵârn})
julŋ: hanging, dangling, being suspended
julŋ-van: to hang, dangle ({mĭ-i} hangs on {θin}, {vin}...)
lân-ʝa vin julŋ-van gâm-vuj mĭ-i. A picture hangs on the wall.
ķǒ gi: ad orientum; facing eastward (archaic, xref {purj gim vi})
ɱ him sin su-ʝa-van: to lie supine, to lie on one's back
ɱ vim sin su-ʝa-van: to lie prone, to lie on one's belly
purj gim vi: ad orientum; facing eastward
srĭw-twâl: kneeling (archaic; prefer {twâl-srĭw-van})
su: standing, being upright ( < suomalainen 'seisoa')
su-ʝa: lying down, reclining, repose
su-julŋ-van: to lean, prop against (locative complement in {vi}, etc.)
su-źyl-van: to stand erect, without stooping or slumping
θâŋ-twâl: sitting, seated position
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
Ќ wuŋ-i ƴâ-ĉa iŋ ðu-van θâŋ-twâl-van mâ ĉu-dâ-bô fem-θaj. No more than six people can sit in my car.
θâŋ-twâl-van gru-srĭw-bô: to sit cross-legged

jâ-fâ-ŋĭw

bâl: active hatred, malice, desire for vengeance (xref {gě'ĝu, vjum})
bě'lâm: embarrassment (at violated privacy) (xref {mwĭň, ķĭw})
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
bě'lâm ðe mwĭň mĭ-i dlâw-Ł-van dî'fu-zô. One must distinguish embarrassment at violated privacy from embarrassment at talking about emotionally sensitive subjects.
bě'lâm-θaj: embarrassment at having (accidentally?) violated someone else's privacy
bĭw: sorrow, grief, regret (esp. over a great loss); xref {ʝyrŋ}
ƴum-zô bĭw-van sě'râ. Sarah feigned sorrow.
blâl: annoyance, frustration, exasperation
fĭm-hôw-tla ðy-bô muw-i ĉu-ĉu-bô ʝâr-i blâl-van ŋî'bĭ fĭw-bô mĭ-i. Four out of five doctors get annoyed at made-up statistics.
blě'mĭm: indecisive lethargy; feeling overwhelmed by the tasks before one; acedia (xref {ĝĭj, Φân})
blě'mĭm-kwâwn: sleepy lethargy; nonce, prefer {blě'mĭm-Φân}
blě'mĭm-Φân: sleepy lethargy; strong inclination to go to sleep now rather than do some task one needs to do first
brâl: certain, sure, confident (of some belief) (xref {kĭ}, {kĭ-ķy})
brâl-cô: uncertainty, tentativeness (xref {ĵrĭw, Φĭwm})
brě'zĭm: dismay at realizing someone has misunderstood what you've said
Ќ dâm-ř ŋĭn lâŋ-bô ši, twâ-θaj-ƥ-zô kiň brě'zĭm-Ќ-van. After my long explanation, she replied, and I felt dismay at realizing she'd misunderstood what I'd said.
cĭm: care, worry, anxiety, emotional involvement, more-than-intellectual interest (xref {fâ, šu})
?cĭm-van srem belm. What, me worry?
cĭm-cô: unseriousness, flippancy, informality, carelessness, uncaring, a casual attitude toward something (xref {žu-cô-bô})
dul-θô: respect, admiration (formerly {tî'šâ-θô})
ðî'ruň: pretending to enjoy something more than one really enjoys it (xref {flâw})
jĭ-ga ru-i ƥ dâm-ř vâ-kar-vyl mĭ-i ðî'ruň-Ќ-zô. I politely pretended to enjoy her casserole more than I actually did.
ðu-dy: patience, ability to endure unspecified bad conditions (xref {ðu-žâ})
ðu-žâ: patience, ability to wait without complaint or mental perturbation (xref {luŋ, ðu-dy})
fâ: love, friendliness, affection; amo; eros, philein (xref {gy; lĭm, rě'ĵy, kuln})
fâ-môj ƥ-ĉu. They love each other.
Ќ lĭw-i tâ-ma-bâm mĭ-i fâ-van pe pym-van. I love my baby cousin and find her amusing.
fâ rě'ĵy-ja: spousal love; eros, whether hot or warm (xref {fâ-žuŋ})
fâ-cĭm: protective love
fâ-cô: dislike, personal aversion, (nondeliberate) hatred (xref {vjum, gě'ĝu, bâl})
fâ-fru: love of children for parents
fâ-ĝân: especially intense love
fâ-kuln: casual friendship
fâ-kyn: love of parents for children
fâ-lĭm: intimate friendship, philia
fâ-žuŋ: eros, romantic love, lust (for a specific person); xref {fâ rě'ĵy-ja, sru-₣yw}
fjâw: awe, wonder, amazement (xref {wym, wlâ})
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa kâ-i fjâw-van ser'ě-ram. Sarah is in awe of the Aurora Borealis.
flâw: putting a brave face on, pretending to be well so as to deflect pity; also, occasional error for {šâw} (xref {ðî'ruň})
₣âwm: being reluctant to try something because it has a low probability of success/practical results
fym: quiet, ease, tranquility, peace of mind
gě'ĝu: tolerant abhorrence; strong dislike or disapproval of someone's actions etc. not leading to personal hatred (xref {bâl, vjum})
gwě'vu: forgetting what one was doing, what one was looking for ( < Enigmatic: 'guivri')
gwě'vu-sum: forgetting an important step in getting ready for something (e.g. packing for a trip), especially if you feel you've forgotten something but you can't remember what (xref {sum-dô})
ĝě'fu: dread of certain doom (xref {ħum})
ƥ zĭm-i ĝě'fu-van, hǒŋ fĭm-cô kǒ gân-ř zuň-cô-žar-ƥ-van ler. I dread for her, that she will die of this illness.
ĝĭj: hesitation, indecision (xref {blě'mĭm, šâw})
ĝĭj-cô: decisiveness; being quick to decide and act (xref {vy, gu})
ĝyl-źu: a disappointed hope; a desire which seemed attainable until something happened to show that it wasn't
gy: love, charity; amo; ĥesed; agape (xref {fâ})
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
hěl'vĭ: contempt, disdain, despite, scorn (xref {ĥĭn}) ( < suomalainen 'halveksia')
ħâl: nervous fear prior to a difficult job or other stressful ordeal such as a dental procedure; jitters, stage fright (xref {ħum, ĝě'fu})
ħĭrn: pride; arrogance, hubris; also occasional error for {ħĭn}
ħum: fear, being afraid (xref {ĝě'fu, ħâl})
ħum-cĭm-źa: panic; fearful worry, anxiety
ħum-ma: fear of being afraid
ħum-van: be afraid of ({ʝâr-i} is afraid of {mĭ-i} or {kâ-i})
huw: happiness, contentment (xref {pwĭ, ₣urŋ})
huw-faj ŋĭn-i ƥ ĉi purj mĭ-i, mǒj huw-ƥ-van heŋ. Their circumstances might make them happy, but they aren't happy.
huw-bô: happy, content
ĥě'sâlm: bitterness, resentment
ĥĭn: disgust, revulsion (xref {hěl'vĭ})
ĥĭn-bô: disgusted, appalled, creeped out, squicked
ĥul: anger, fury, wrath ( < Latin 'choler')
ĝâ-dô kǒ mĭ-i ĥul-gô ŋĭn-i. This crime is anger-worthy.
ĥul-bô: angry, furious
ĥul-sâ-cô: moral indignation, fury at injustice
ĥul-ŝĭ-van: to be angry about a perceived insult or slight
ʝyrŋ: regret (wishing events beyond one's control had happened otherwise; xref {ƴĭ, bĭw, zĭm})
ĵyn: intellectual pleasure; interest; satisfied curiosity
ĵyn-rjâ: active curiosity, seeking intellectual satisfaction
ĵyn-ta: bored
Ќ kâ-i rĭm-zô ĵyn-ta bĭm-cô-pî'râ vi râm. The cat in front of the fireplace gazed at me with disinterest.
jyn-lym: enjoyment of a pleasant taste or smell
te kâ-i jyn-lym-van šelm. You would find it tasty [if you ate it].
kě'pâ: happy bewilderment, pleasant confusion; a sensation prototypically induced by surreal art, nonsense poetry, beginning to study an unusual language... (xref {wlâ, fjâw, huw, pwĭ, prym}) ( < Enigmatic: 'kamestra')
ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da mĭ-i kě'pâ-fwa-van. Her poem induces happy bewilderment.
kî'kry: obsessive preparedness
kurŋ: boldness, courage, audacity ( < English 'courage')
kurŋ-cô: timidity, shyness, hesitancy, unassertiveness (xref {bě'lâm-sô})
ķĭw: guilt, shame (at actual or felt wrongdoing) (xref {ƴĭ, bě'lâm, mwĭň, ʝyrŋ, pĭln}; {žâj-dô, hî'su})
źu-van, hǒŋ ķĭw-van palij-ram hǒŋ Ќ dâm-ř θuň čĭ-ř syj-zô lju-θaj-zô dlu-ta. I hope Polly is ashamed of herself for copying my story without permission.
ķĭw-blě'mĭm: depressive, lethargic guilt
ķĭw-pâ: frantically distressful guilt, shame (also sometimes {pâ-ķĭw})
ķĭw-θô: embarassment, shame (at some mistake or foolishness); xref {bě'lâm, mwĭň}
ķyŋ: knowing someone is wrong but thinking it too much trouble to argue with them
ķyŋ-cô: belligerent argumentativeness, being determined to prove someone wrong, ideally to convince them but at least to convince onlookers
lâlŋ: un-envy; wishing others could enjoy some good thing one is enjoying
lâlŋ-cô: envy, jealousy, covetousness
lî'tuň: confidence expressed in slackness of preparation
luŋ: detachment; happy indifference
mî'ħâ: being obsessed with something (e.g. topics, abstractions, languages, works of art...)
kwâwn mĭl-i, pjâl-zô mî'ħâ-bô ver. Despite delirious sleepiness, I'm still working obsessively.
mî'ħâ-van krĭ-šĭm-zô byn-pja. The hacker is obsessively coding.
mwĭň: embarassment at speaking of certain subjects or hearing them spoken of (xref {ķĭw, bě'lâm})
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
bě'lâm ðe mwĭň mĭ-i dlâw-Ł-van dî'fu-zô. One must distinguish embarrassment at violated privacy from embarrassment at talking about emotionally sensitive subjects.
ƥ ŝu-i mwĭň kâ-i žâw-van, wǒn ce mĭ-ř gju-zô. I saw she was embarrassed, so I changed the subject.
mwĭň-ma: being embarrassed to admit how embarrassed you are
pâ: fym-cô ruŋ-sô, sâr-fja-sô; restlessness, fidgetiness, desire to do something active
pâ ħĭn-dal: cabin fever, restlessness due to confinement
pâ-zym: thoughts that wander impetuously from subject to subject; distraction, inability to concentrate (xref {čun-ga, kâ-dô})
pî'wyr: compassion, pity, empathy, mercy (archaic; prefer {zĭm})
prym: belsento, aesthetic pleasure, appreciation of beauty (xref {suw})
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
pwĭ: joy, delight, enjoyment, (nonphysical) pleasure (xref {huw, pym, kě'pâ, dĭ, jyn, ₣yw})
pwĭ-pâ: excitement, enthusiasm (similarly {prym-pâ, kě'pâ-pâ} etc.)
pwĭ-van: to enjoy, take delight in, like [object in {mĭ-i} or {kâ-i}, subject {ʝâr-i}]
Φân: lethargic reverie, being lost in thought; esp. if neglecting an immediate task in consequence (xref {zym, mî'ħâ, blě'mĭm, čun-ga, kâ-dô})
pym: amusement, hilarity (xref {pwĭ, prym, suw})
Ќ lĭw-i tâ-ma-bâm mĭ-i fâ-van pe pym-van. I love my baby cousin and find her amusing.
pym-ma: being amused at one's own (previous?) amusement
rě'bĭn: wanting not to know what time it is ( < Enigmatic: 'rundibeak')
rě'bĭn-cô: obsessively checking the time frequently
sâ: moral approval
sjum: thanks, gratefulness
ť dâm-ř grâm źu-hôw gân-ř sjum-van. I'm thankful for your encouraging letter.
sru: wanting, desiring (xref {vy})
sru źu-ta: a hopeless, impossible, unfulfillable desire
sru-ðân: ambition, desire to win in some competition or get ahead (xref {sru-źě'fy})
sru-₣yw: sexual desire, lust (xref {fâ-žuŋ})
sru-ĝum: lust for power
sru-ĵyn: curiosity, interest (xref {sru-kun})
sru-kun: curiosity (or {sru-hyw, sru-suŋ}; also xref {ĵyn-rjâ})
sru-źě'fy: ambition, desire to accomplish something (xref {sru-ðân})
suw: awwwwwwwwww! enjoyment of cuteness, silliness ( < toki pona 'suwi')
ŝĭ: offended; emotionally hurt; having one's feelings hurt
ŝĭ-môj: to be offended by each other, to rub each other the wrong way
ŝĭ-van: to be hurt, offended
tî'šâ-θô: respect, admiration (archaic; now = dul-θô)
tîr'pĭj: being annoyed by something someone you love enjoys ( < Enigmatic: 'ortispic')
θlu-źy: border between dreaming and waking consciousness
θwâm-ga: fuzzy feelings from e.g. reading a cute slice of life story
vjum: intolerant abhorrence, hatred, malice (xref {bâl, gě'ĝu, fâ-cô})
vjum-ma: hatred because of some previous hatred; esp, of one's own
vjurm-θaj-huw-van: to have a welcoming, hospitable spirit; also "Welcome" greeting
ƴĭ: repentance, regret, contrition; wishing one had done/not done something differently; metanoia (xref {ʝyrŋ, ķĭw, žâj-dô, hî'su})
wî'duň: wanting to be somewhere else ( < Ynza's suggestion)
wlâ: shock, surprise, consternation; wuddahel? (xref {wym, fjâw, kě'pâ}) ( < suggestion from Ynza?)
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
wlâ-pym-van: shocked amusement
wym: joy at sudden understanding; eureka (xref {hî'mâr}); also, occasional error for {wyl}
zĭm: compassion, pity, empathy, mercy; regret (for someone else's guilt/misfortunes, xref {ƴĭ, ʝyrŋ})
zĭm-suw: being charmed by someone's weakness, naivete, embarrassment, etc.
tad-ram ŝu-i mwĭň-vuj kâ-i zĭm-suw-van kejt-ram. Kate thinks Todd is adorable when he blushes.
žuln: satisfaction with good results of one's work
žuln-fru: pride in the accomplishments of one's children
žuln-kâj: satisfaction at making a good bargain
źu: hope, desire, longing, wishing (xref {sru, vy, gâw})
ť dâm-ř grâm źu-hôw gân-ř sjum-van. I'm thankful for your encouraging letter.
źu-van, hǒŋ ķĭw-van palij-ram hǒŋ Ќ dâm-ř θuň čĭ-ř syj-zô lju-θaj-zô dlu-ta. I hope Polly is ashamed of herself for copying my story without permission.
źu-cô: hoping to avoid something, hoping something will not happen
źu-ta: despairing, hopeless
źy: dreaming (unreal experiences during REM sleep; xref {zym-fĭw, θuň-źu}) (archaically also = {źy-tôn})
źy-tôn: dreaming, tripping, visions; various altered states of consciousness (xref {trym})

jâ-purj

bly-pwĭm: rain
hĭ: ĵy-ĥân; difficulty
hĭ-fja: easy
ĵy-byn: problem; situation needing thought, research, a creative solution (xref {ĵy-ʝâ, ĵy-vy, ĵy-ĉâ})
ĵy-ʝâ: persistent temptation, a problem one needs grace to deal with
ĵy-ĵwy: emergency, crisis, urgency; situation needing fast action
ĵy-vy: problem, challenge; situation needing will, courage, moral effort (xref {ĵy-byn})
ķuj: risk, danger, unsafe conditions; high probability of bad outcome; (chess) check
ķuj-fja: reasonably safe, in very little danger
ķuj-ta: perfectly safe

ʝĭl

flâň: tremor, trembling, quivering, shaking, shivering, vibration (xref {nî'kjâ})
flĭŋ: dance; moving about for fun
flĭŋ pǒ i mlĭr-Ł-môj. In that dance one spins one's partner about.
gru: twisting, twistedness (xref {mlĭr, ĵârn})
gwâm: explosion
!hwǒ: jĭlm-ĉa pǒ ĥy-i ŝâ-ť-zô źǒ, wǒn ce gân-ř šelm gwâm-van pân. Hey! Don't push that button, or everything will explode.
ķĭ: turning, changing course (xref {mlĭr}, rotation); occasionally error for {ķĭw}
mlĭr: spinning, turning, rotating (esp. on an axis of symmetry) (xref {ķĭ, gru})
flĭŋ pǒ i mlĭr-Ł-môj. In that dance one spins one's partner about.
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-zô: to turn around, to make an about-face
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-ť-zô mwe. ť hi rjuŋ-ny gǒ. Turn around! There's a wyvern behind you.
mlĭr-ʝa: rolling, tumbling end over end
nĭrn: inflating, swelling, expanding, puffing up, engorging (of balloons, puffer fish, tires, etc) (xref {vun})
nĭrn-van sĭ, kiň šun-pwĭm-rô hǒl ĥy-i pwĭm-da-fwa-van. The river swelled, and flooded the whole valley.
nĭrn-cô-van: to shrink, contract in volume, shrivel (xref {vâm})
nĭrn-θaj-van: nonce == {nĭrn-cô-van}
nî'kjâ: twitch, jerk, jump; tresaillir (xref {flâň}) ( < suomalainen 'nykiä')
nî'kjâ-ra-van Ќ im ķârn-kyw. I have the hiccups.
vun: stretching, extending (xref {nĭrn}) ( < suomalainen 'venyä')
vun-cô-van: to relax from a stretching position; to retract; to be in a relaxed or retracted state (xref {nĭrn-cô-van})

ʝĭŋ

hîl'wĭn: Halloween ( < English)
jî'ŝu-ķa ŝu-i ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj mĭ-i ʝĭŋ: Christmas
ʝĭŋ kyn-ŝy-paj: Mother's Day
ʝĭŋ râm-rô-žar-za: Independence Day
ʝĭŋ-ʝâr-rum-zla: All Saints' Day
ʝĭŋ-ĵâŋ: Lent
ʝĭŋ-sjum: Thanksgiving
usonia-wam i ʝĭŋ-sjum i ķârn-mě'lâ ĥy-i mrân-Ł-zô de. In the U.S., people eat turkey on Thanksgiving.
ʝĭŋ-ŝâm-řŋ-jî'ŝu: Christmas
ʝĭŋ-žâ: Advent
mâ-žar ʝâ-da mĭ-i ʝĭŋ: the Feast of the Immaculate Conception
pě'sâŋ: Pasch; Easter; Passover ( < Hebrew)
pě'sâŋ ĉul-i vâ-oŋ-zô: to eat the Passover meal
rě'ĵy-tôn-žar mĭ-i ʝĭŋ: wedding anniversary

jum

be-le: probably (of plans, intentions) (xref {le, be, še})
belm: particle indicating ironic/sarcastic intent (xref {tǒlm}) ( < suggested by Thomas Alexander)
ƥ ty-i ty-van râm fy-bô gle belm. Seven cats live at her house -- enough, I should think.
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
twâ-zô Φǒ {pwĭ-van belm.} vĭj-lǒ-šar Ќ cim šâ-ŋĭw ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô rjuŋ-zô. "This is delightful!" I said, as the dragon ate my left arm.
bǒ: if (events within the speaker's control; archaically, referred to unknown or future conditions) (xref {ĉǒ}, {kwoň}, {dlen})
bǒ gjâ-krĭ kǒ syj-i zym-gju-zô, wǒn nul mĭ-i wlâ-van mâ ble. If I think aloud in this conlang, other people will be surprised at the sound of it.
ĉǒ: if (events outside the speaker's control, incl. counterfactuals and things that have already happened that the speaker doesn't yet know about; archaically, referred only to counterfactual conditions) (xref {bǒ}, {kwoň}, {šelm}, {dlen})
ge: without (very archaic; now suffix {-ta}, postposition {syj-ta-i})
gǒ: here is; there is; behold! jen! voici! presentative adverb/postposition/thingy; also interjection
kuln reŋ gǒ, mǒj lĭm cǒ zen. Acquaintances are many, friends are few.
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-ť-zô mwe. ť hi rjuŋ-ny gǒ. Turn around! There's a wyvern behind you.
hem: um, uh, hmm; hesitation filler ( < English 'hmm...')
hǒ: vocative particle ( < E-o 'ho')
naj'ĝel-ram hǒ, ?râm mĭ-i ħě'nâw-van zǒn. Nigel, are you allergic to cats?
hwǒ: general-purpose interjection of surprise, wonder, dismay ( < Old English 'Hwoet!')
!hwǒ: jĭlm-ĉa pǒ ĥy-i ŝâ-ť-zô źǒ, wǒn ce gân-ř šelm gwâm-van pân. Hey! Don't push that button, or everything will explode.
jej: enthusiasm marker (xref {-la, -ķa}); also interjection (xref {hwǒ}) ( < English 'yay!')
ʝel: in general, as a class or kind
pî'râ mĭ-i fî'žâln ʝel ðĭ-i ŝâm ŋĭn-i. Fire is the womb of the phoenix.
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
ʝem: apparently, seemingly (syntactic sugar for {kâ-θaj-bô})
hěm'lu-rô ŋĭn-i ʝem kwě'kyr pǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ sin tyn-van vlĭw kěr'vâ-dal. That tree with the crow's nest in it looks fun to climb.
ķǒ: (suffix spatial postposition to this to get direction adverb) (archaic, see "More precise paths of motion" in "Syntâ of gjâ-zym-byn")
le: râ-sô, râ-ŝra; ķy-bô še źe; probable, probably
men: on the one hand... on the other hand... on the gripping hand ({men} repeated after each phrase or clause, 2+ times); xref {ŝe} ( < helenike 'men'...'de')
mew: also; too; even; as well; and, surprisingly...
mrel: a discourse particle indicating that, though an utterance may follow the previous utterance after a long time gap, it nonetheless smoothly continues talking about the same stuff
mwe-fja: slight imperative; bonvolu; please; polite request marker [rarely used]
p,ŋ,b,: et cetera (pe ŋe ble)
p,ƥ,b,: et cetera (pe ƥ ble); archaic, xref {p,ŋ,b,}
Φej: pardon; please excuse, ignore the previous word
rew: apiece, each; marks targets of distribution, not things distributed as in English (xref {pen, hǒl})
mâ-ĵĭn dâ-bô rew ŝâj-o sî'nĭn ĥy-i bwĭl-zô. I gave an orange apiece to the three children.
ty rew o ruŋ-zô mâ pen. Everyone went to their own homes.
sem: so, thus, therefore (postpositive clitic; xref conj. {wǒn, ŝǒn, ʝǒn})
šelm: hypothetical, counterfactual particle; used in apodosis of conditional statement, esp. if protasis is silent/implicit (xref {ĉǒ, še, be})
!hwǒ: jĭlm-ĉa pǒ ĥy-i ŝâ-ť-zô źǒ, wǒn ce gân-ř šelm gwâm-van pân. Hey! Don't push that button, or everything will explode.
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
te kâ-i jyn-lym-van šelm. You would find it tasty [if you ate it].
srem: ĉu? whether...? (asking for agreement with plans) interrogative adv.
?cĭm-van srem belm. What, me worry?
ŝe: by contrast, on the contrary ( < Hixkaryana 'xa')
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
tǒj: nominalizer clitic (works on phrases, not just words)
pwĭm-da-tǒj gân-ř kî'sul kǒ mĭ-i ƴârn-van ĵwy-bô. Because of the humidity this wood is rotting quickly.
tǒlm: hyperbole, exaggeration marker (xref {belm, -ga})
θje: almost; nearly, not quite (xref {ƴeŋ, fem})
dojĉě-lam kâ-i suŋ-lju-van θje jě'nu. John can almost read German.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i lju-faj θje ŋĭn-i, mǒj te ðim du fem mĭ-i ĵyn-fwa ŋĭn-i. That story is not quite worth reading, but its first chapter, at least, is interesting.
zǒn: ĉu? whether? interrogative adverb (xref {srem})
?ť wuŋ-i rî'mâ hij θĭl ĥy-i bâwŋ-hôw-ť-zô vǒm zǒn. You grow potatoes behind your house, don't you?
?lju-ť-zô gwe zǒn arue-šam šej volteŕ-ram dâm-ř θuň kwǒ kâ-i. Have you read any stories by Arouet, also known as Voltaire?
naj'ĝel-ram hǒ, ?râm mĭ-i ħě'nâw-van zǒn. Nigel, are you allergic to cats?
mâ kwǒ wuŋ-i vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj ĥy-i tru-zô. ?ť wuŋ-i zǒn te mĭ-i. I found someone's hat. Is it yours?
zǒn belm: marker of rhetorical yes/no question, esp. sarcastic ones ({srem belm} in contexts where one is sarcastically asking if one should do something)
źe: much, extremely, very (xref {reŋ, -źa, ĝân})

jum vĭj-za

de: nowadays; (with {mje}) in those days (habitual aspect)
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.
herǒdǒtǒs-ram-gôm kâ-i lju-zô jǒj de. I'm reading Herodotus again recently.
gwe: already; now in contrast to the recent past (xref {ver})
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
ĝyl-fyn mĭ-i ʝâr-rĭm dâ-bô ĥy-i tru-zô gwe Ќ-ɱ. We have already found three witnesses to the crash.
ĵyj-fja-van gwe, mǒj mwĭl-ŝra-van heŋ ver. I am already tired, but not yet sleepy.
ler: future tense marker (with verbs); ~-to-be (with nouns) (xref {-zwa}, {mje})
râ ler mĭ-i zym-zô pe gju-zô źĭ-ler-tǒj-tla. Futurists think and talk about future events.
gâm-ʝĭl pǒ kâ-i ruŋ-zô rĭm-van ler. I'm going to go see that movie.
mje: awhile ago, of old, in the past; tense marker (xref {šy, dân}) ( < Thau 'myetou')
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
mje-fja: just now, not long ago; very recent past
θǒ: immediate, next, previous; just, just a moment ago; just a moment hence; immediately, right away, suddenly (xref {kǒ, žǒŋ})
ĥun θǒ i, šâ-ť-zô mwe twâ-cu pǒ. Bring that book to our next meeting.
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
ðurm ši ty o ruŋ-ƥ-zô kiň vâ-oŋ-zô θǒ. After work she goes home and eats right away.
kyl vĭn-da cĭ-bô ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô ƥ, nu-šar ŝrun-twâ-gĭn-zô θǒ. He drank one glass of wine, then immediately started singing.
ver: still, yet (xref {jǒj, gwe})
kwâwn mĭl-i, pjâl-zô mî'ħâ-bô ver. Despite delirious sleepiness, I'm still working obsessively.
vlym-srĭw kǒ iŋ ðu-van tyn-ca ver heŋ; blĭn-te-van ķe. I can't fit into these pants anymore; they're too tight.
ĵyj-fja-van gwe, mǒj mwĭl-ŝra-van heŋ ver. I am already tired, but not yet sleepy.

jum-frâ-θaj

be: maybe; possibly (re: one's plans) (xref {še})
fjǒ: yes and no; to some degree, to a limited extent, partially, partly; fuzzy logic clitic
italia-wam i ler-tǒj-lô mĭ-i fraňs-wam i dě'dâ-lô ₣um-i fjǒ. The Italian Futurists were somewhat similar to the French Dadaists.
mâ ₣um-i ðu-van fjǒ gju-zô pjě'tâ kwǒ. Some parrots can sort of speak like humans.
loĵban-lam mĭ-i ʝrâ-bô fjǒ ŋĭn-i; ķy-tan-van heŋ te. Lojban is somewhat schematic; it is not naturalistic.
heŋ: negative, not; no (response) (xref {źǒ})
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
ĥâ-ĉa syj-ta-i kyl kǒ ĥy-i ðu-Ł-van heŋ jĭlm-zô. One can't open this box without a knife.
nen: not as far as the speaker knows; not necessarily; possibly not (xref {heŋ, źǒ, be, še, ʝem, ĵrĭw-pôm})
še: maybe, possibly (xref {fjǒ, be, le})
vǒm: yes (response); indeed, verily, truly, certainly, of course
?ť wuŋ-i rî'mâ hij θĭl ĥy-i bâwŋ-hôw-ť-zô vǒm zǒn. You grow potatoes behind your house, don't you?

jum-jĭrn

cǒ: few, little, not much (count or mass); a few times, rarely; for a short time (xref {fe}, {srǒ})
kuln reŋ gǒ, mǒj lĭm cǒ zen. Acquaintances are many, friends are few.
ðe-bâ: indeterminate quantity (div/0)
ðǒl: mostly (modifying a noun phrase: a heterogeneous set contains mostly X with some non-X; xref {jǒm})
gle: enough; adequate; sufficient(ly) (xref {plyn-ga})
ƥ ty-i ty-van râm fy-bô gle belm. Seven cats live at her house -- enough, I should think.
hǒl: whole, entire, total; wholly, entirely, fully, completely, totally (xref {pen, pân, hǒl-tǒj}) ( < helenike 'holon')
nĭrn-van sĭ, kiň šun-pwĭm-rô hǒl ĥy-i pwĭm-da-fwa-van. The river swelled, and flooded the whole valley.
hǒl-cô: partial, incomplete, fragmentary
jǒj: more, again, additional, spare, extra; some more, in addition
herǒdǒtǒs-ram-gôm kâ-i lju-zô jǒj de. I'm reading Herodotus again recently.
lukan-ram-ķa dâm-ř ĵĭ huw-fwa kâ-i lju-zô jǒj. I'm reading Luke's gospel again.
jǒm: most of, a majority of (with nouns); mostly, most of the time, for the most part (with verbs and modifiers); xref {ðǒl}
jǒm-cô: a small minority of (xref {cǒ})
jǒm-θaj: few of, a minority of (xref {cǒ})
jǒm-θô: a bare majority of, just over half
jǒm-źa: a large, overwhelming majority of
kwǒ: (modifying a noun phrase:) some, some of, any; (modifying a verb phrase:) somehow, somewhat
mâ ₣um-i ðu-van fjǒ gju-zô pjě'tâ kwǒ. Some parrots can sort of speak like humans.
?lju-ť-zô gwe zǒn arue-šam šej volteŕ-ram dâm-ř θuň kwǒ kâ-i. Have you read any stories by Arouet, also known as Voltaire?
mâ kwǒ wuŋ-i vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj ĥy-i tru-zô. ?ť wuŋ-i zǒn te mĭ-i. I found someone's hat. Is it yours?
mâ kwǒ mĭ-i, mâ lǒ tu-i tyn pǒ o ruŋ-zô, ĵlân-cô-bô ŋĭn-i. Anyone who goes there is foolish.
kwǒ źe: any at all (emphatic)
ķe: too much, too many
vlym-srĭw kǒ iŋ ðu-van tyn-ca ver heŋ; blĭn-te-van ķe. I can't fit into these pants anymore; they're too tight.
ɱ ŝâj-i râm-bâm mĭ-i gju-zô ķe juri-ram. Yuri talks too much about his kitten.
nu reŋ ķe i Ќ ŋâw-o nî'šĭm ĝy-i gju-ŋy-ť-zô. You telephone me too often in the middle of the night.
râm reŋ ķe ðĭ-i ŝâj-ť-van; ƥ pen ĥy-i ðu-van heŋ šu-zô. You have too many cats; you can't take care of them all.
pen: all, every, each (xref {rew}, {hǒl}) ( < helenike 'pan')
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam lâ-cô-i θuň-lâŋ pen kâ-i gâw-zô lju-zô. I plan to read all the novels nominated for the Hugo Award.
ty rew o ruŋ-zô mâ pen. Everyone went to their own homes.
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
râm reŋ ķe ðĭ-i ŝâj-ť-van; ƥ pen ĥy-i ðu-van heŋ šu-zô. You have too many cats; you can't take care of them all.
reŋ: many, much; many times, often (xref {ryŋ})
kuln reŋ gǒ, mǒj lĭm cǒ zen. Acquaintances are many, friends are few.
beθ-ram ĥwâ-i kĭlm i ķĭn-gâm-Ќ-zô reŋ. I took many photos at the party in honor of Beth.
nu reŋ ķe i Ќ ŋâw-o nî'šĭm ĝy-i gju-ŋy-ť-zô. You telephone me too often in the middle of the night.
ryŋ: gâ reŋ; many things; a set with many members (archaically = {reŋ})
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
srǒ: several; more than one (xref {cǒ, reŋ, kwǒ, -daj, cu, -zla})
twâ-cu cĭln-cô-bô srǒ ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô. I bought several books I'd already read.
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.
zen: only, just (quantity; xref {žǒŋ, fem-θaj})
kuln reŋ gǒ, mǒj lĭm cǒ zen. Acquaintances are many, friends are few.
zu: the only one; archaically = {zen}

jum-ru

fe: a little, slightly (xref {cǒ})
fem: at least; anyhow; anyway (xref {θje, ƴeŋ})
kâj-ha reŋ ðĭ-i ŝâj-ƥ-van heŋ, mǒj fĭm-van fem. He doesn't have much money, but at least he's healthy.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i lju-faj θje ŋĭn-i, mǒj te ðim du fem mĭ-i ĵyn-fwa ŋĭn-i. That story is not quite worth reading, but its first chapter, at least, is interesting.
fem-θaj: at most; no more than (xref {zen})
Ќ wuŋ-i ƴâ-ĉa iŋ ðu-van θâŋ-twâl-van mâ ĉu-dâ-bô fem-θaj. No more than six people can sit in my car.
gem: especially, particularly; in particular (xref {źe, cy-bô})
ŝwe: with a widdershins (counterclockwise) motion ( < English 'widdershins')
fî'suň ĉi ŝwe bly-van lyn. The moon orbits the Earth.
ŝwe-θaj: with a clockwise motion
ƴeŋ: barely, hardly, just (xref {θje, fem})
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
ĵyj-fja-van ru-kǒ-bô, hǒŋ ðu-van ƴeŋ su-van. I'm so tired, I can hardly stand up.
ðu-van ƴeŋ ce kâ-i hî'mâr-van. I can barely understand that.
žǒŋ: only, just, merely; no more than (quality, not quantity) (xref {zen, fem-θaj})
ce mĭ-i kun-van heŋ. tyn kǒ i ðurm-zô žǒŋ. I don't know. I just work here.
cĭ-gla ši žǒŋ mwĭl jâ-o. It wasn't until after one a.m. that I fell asleep.

jum-tôn jâ-fâ-ŋĭw-za

sjum-pôm: thankfully
źu-pôm: hopefully

jum-tôn ķy-za

gâw-pôm: I plan that... if all goes according to plan, then... (validationality)
ĵrĭw-pôm: I suppose that, I expect; I think this true but don't have strong evidence for it (validationality adverb; xref {nen})
twâ-cu nĭm-ta pǒ mĭ-i pĭln-van ĵrĭw-pôm pǒlsen-šam. I suppose Paulsen is responsible for that anonymous book.
mâl-cô-pôm: approximately (validational; sentence-level scope version of {-lwa})
źy-pôm: This happened in a dream (validationality)

jum-tôn šrĭ-paj

gju-pôm: I hear tell (evidentiality)
hyw-pôm: I know from direct experience / I remember this happening (evidentiality)
ku-gju-pôm: = {gju-pôm}
ku-pôm: I heard this happening (i.e., heard the sounds made by the event but (by implicature) didn't see it; not "I heard people talk about it": xref {gju-pôm})
bly-van ku-pôm pwĭm mĭ-i. It's raining (I hear it).
lju-ma-pôm: I infer from what I've read (evidentiality)
lju-pôm: I read it somewhere (evidentiality)
jě'lĭ mĭ-i lju-pôm fĭm-fwa ŋĭn-i. (I read somewhere that) garlic is good for you.
mâ-zla-pôm: according to common knowledge; it's generally known that... (evidentiality)
rĭm-pôm: I saw for myself (evidentiality)
fĭm-cô-van rĭm-pôm ƥ ʝâr-i. She's sick (I saw her.)
θuň-pôm: this happened in (the aforementioned) story

jum-vy

mwe: must; imperative, hortative, optative adverb (xref v. aux. {dlâw-van}, negative {źǒ})
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
swyŋ sin ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô šyj-zô mwe. Scrub the table surface clean.
źǒ: !heŋ mwe; negative imperative/hortative/optative adverb
*vlym-julŋ hi mâ kâ-i źǒ. Pay no attention to the person behind the curtain.

jum-žy

ble: others, rest, remainder (xref {ʝǒ})
ŝrĭ-bô ŋĭn-i twâ-θy mĭ-i, gâ-lǒ ķĭn-o Φyr {-ga, -cjaj} pe ble syj-i. Words which are formed with the suffixes "-ga", "-cjaj" etc. are idiomatic.
nu lǒ i jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ kwǒ ʝâr-i, jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ ble kiň mwĭl-ŝra jâ-o le. When someone yawns, other people yawn and tend to get sleepy.
ʝǒ: other, another (xref {ble, sâm-cô})
kǒ: this here; my (first-person demonstrative)
pî'vu kǒ ĥy-i Φě'wâm-ť-zô žu-bô mwe. Please stuff this peacock carefully.
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
prym-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i vlym-ĝĭw syrm-da kǒ mĭ-i. This striped shirt is ugly.
lǒ: which (relativizer; interrogative "which?" is {nǒ})
ŝrĭ-bô ŋĭn-i twâ-θy mĭ-i, gâ-lǒ ķĭn-o Φyr {-ga, -cjaj} pe ble syj-i. Words which are formed with the suffixes "-ga", "-cjaj" etc. are idiomatic.
ru lǒ i Ќ ĥy-i čuj-zô mje kyn-ķa tu-i, ru kǒ i ť ĥy-i čuj-Ќ-zô gǒ. As the Father has sent me, so I send you.
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
mâ kwǒ mĭ-i, mâ lǒ tu-i tyn pǒ o ruŋ-zô, ĵlân-cô-bô ŋĭn-i. Anyone who goes there is foolish.
nǒ: what, which? (interrogative clitic postposed to questioned element; xref {zǒn, srem}; relative "which" is {lǒ})
pǒ: that yonder (distant from speaker and listener; third person demonstrative)
gâm-la pǒ dî'fu-i ʝrâ-sra-bô ŋĭn-i gâm-ba kǒ. This picture is more abstract than that one.
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i jĭm-ga heŋ ŋĭn-i; te im ðâ-dô reŋ ķe mĭ-i tyn-van. That story isn't consistent; it has too many violations of logic.
sǒ: certain, specific, particular
fĭm-cô sǒ gân-ř, ɱ im sěl'kâ mĭ-i źyl-cô-van. Because of a certain disease, his spine is crooked.
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
tǒ: this, that; your (second-person demonstrative)

kyr

bâwŋ-θaj-ga-van: to gestate, incubate (of ideas, etc., that one thinks over off and on for a long while before implementing them); {ʝâr-i} incubates idea {mĭ-i}
be-tǒj-van: to be possible, probable (of speaker's own future uncertain actions); same arg. structure as {še-tǒj-van}
brâl-cô-ķy-van: to doubt, be uncertain of a proposition's truth
câ-ra-zô: to repeatedly try, to persevere (xref near-synonym {câ-vĭj-zô})
câ-vĭj-zô: to persistently try, persevere at, keep trying (with verb complement)
câ-zô: to try, attempt, strive to do [auxiliary verb]
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.
cĭln-θaj-van: to be naive, inexperienced, ignorant (in general; or {ʝâr-i} is inexperienced with respect to {mĭ-i})
₣um-van: to be similar (two noun phrases linked by {pe} or {θe} within a {mĭ-i} phrase resemble each other; or topic {mĭ-i} resembles focus {ðĭ-i}?)
gju-zym-ca: to say to oneself (silently), to think (as internal monologue or dialogue)
gju-zym-zô: to speak with/to someone telepathically (xref {ku-zym-van})
bǒ gjâ-krĭ kǒ syj-i zym-gju-zô, wǒn nul mĭ-i wlâ-van mâ ble. If I think aloud in this conlang, other people will be surprised at the sound of it.
hĭj-hî'su-zô: to go to confession
hî'mâr-cô-hôw-zô: to obfuscate, try to confuse someone ({tu-i} tries to confuse {ĥy-i} about {mĭ-i} or {mĭ-šar} clause)
ħulŋ-lĭn-zô: to damage something in attaching (something) to it (used e.g. of ticks biting and hanging on to mammals)
jĭm-cô-fwa-zô: to mix, to combine (of food or drink ingredients, e.g.); {tu-i} mixes {ŝĭw-i} with {ĥy-i}
kĭ-θaj-van: to be considered; {mĭ-i} is considered to be {ŋĭn-i}
kwĭ-kujm-zô: to prioritize, to get one's priorities in order (xref {kujm-fwa-zô})
kyn-zô: to do parenting, to raise children
lâ-θaj-zô: to respond to, fulfil a request (xref {frâ-θaj-zô, twâ-θaj-zô)
lju-ħĭ-zô čĭwm-fwa: to format, to reformat, to mark up (a document)
lju-kar-van: to say, to read (of a sign, notice, etc.)
lju-pĭw-zô: to read for one's own amusement, recreationally
lym-θaj-van: to taste (of foods: to taste yummy, bitter, salty, etc. xref {lym-van}, {ħĭ-lym-zô})
ķârn-gâl ₣um-i lym-θaj-van ķârn-krî'dul. Alligator meat tastes like chicken.
nĭm-θaj-van: to mean, to signify, to refer to ({mĭ-i} signifies {ŋĭn-i} or {ðĭ-i} or {hǒŋ} clause)
nî'sâ-van: to be fated, to be one's luck (optional experiencer {ʝâr-i}, complement clause with {ðǒŋ}, or nominal complement with {mĭ-i} or {jâ-i})
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
ŋwĭm-môj: to swap places, jobs, roles, etc. (xref more specific {ŋwĭm-tyn-môj})
rĭm-θaj-van: to be seen, to be visible [unsure of argument structure, see also {kâ-θaj-van}, {žâw-θaj-van}]
ruŋ-byn-zô: to explore, to scout
sâln-θaj-zô: to register, check in; to (begin to) use a service one has prepaid for
sâr-fwa-zô: to sort, to sort out, to arrange in an orderly way
še-tǒj-van: to be probable, possible (odds in {jĭrn-i}, subject {mĭ-i} phrase or {ðǒŋ}-clause); xref {be-tǒj-van}
ju-ðe-tĭm jĭrn-i še-tǒj-van ðǒŋ ĉě'θâ kǒ i bly-van pwĭm. There is a 29% chance it will rain today.
sum-ca: to prepare, get ready; to ready oneself for some task, for going somewhere
ŝrun-tan-zô: to sing (of songbirds, crickets; their "music" is only analogically like human music)
syj-faj-fwa-zô: to prepare, to make ready; person {tu-i} makes tools/materials {ĥy-i} ready for some purpose (optional {kujm-o})
syj-ŝĭw-zô: to use a material, to use up, to consume
syj-zô: to use, to make use of; to call (a function or subroutine) (xref {-ha, -ĉa, syj-ca})
źu-van, hǒŋ ķĭw-van palij-ram hǒŋ Ќ dâm-ř θuň čĭ-ř syj-zô lju-θaj-zô dlu-ta. I hope Polly is ashamed of herself for copying my story without permission.
tâň-zô: to take away, remove, delete, erase; to pick up (xref {šâ-gĭn-zô})
trâw-ŋâw-zô: to knock (on door, counter, etc., to get someone's attention)
tru-cô-zô: to lose, mislay; to lose track of, forgetting where it is ({ʝâr-i} loses/mislays {ĥy-i})
θĭrm-van: to have an immune response to an infection
tyn-ca ķǒ-vo: to thrust out, thrust forward (a body part, e.g. extending a hand to shake hands; variations with {tyn-van} or {vun-van} for inanimate subjects, {tyn-zô} or {vun-zô} with animate subject and inanimate object, other directions than {vo}...) (archaic)
vâ-oŋ-fwa-zô: to feed; {tu-i} feeds food {ĥy-i} to person/animal {θĭ-o} (or {ħulŋ-i} if poisoning them)
vlym-zô: to cover (not necessarily with fabric), to clothe
žâ-van: to wait for; {ʝâr-i} waits for event {mĭ-i} to happen; or for event described in {hǒŋ} clause; or to see whether event in {hǒŋ ~~~ zǒn} clause will happen
žy-mâŋ-zô: to point out with a gesture of the hand
žy-zô: to show, point out (person {tu-i} shows thing {kâ-i} to person {ĥy-i})

kyr-ðĭ

dlâw-van: must, ought to (v. aux.; xref adverb {mwe})
ðu-van: is able (v. aux., followed by another verb; or nominal(ized) complement with {ðĭ-i})
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
ĵyj-fja-van ru-kǒ-bô, hǒŋ ðu-van ƴeŋ su-van. I'm so tired, I can hardly stand up.
ðu-van ƴeŋ ce kâ-i hî'mâr-van. I can barely understand that.
râm reŋ ķe ðĭ-i ŝâj-ť-van; ƥ pen ĥy-i ðu-van heŋ šu-zô. You have too many cats; you can't take care of them all.
gân-θô-zô: to deliberately influence (person {tu-i}'s actions are a partial cause of the event in {hǒŋ} clause); xref {gân-zô, plĭr-zô}, various words derived from {-hôw}) ( < suggested by Sai and Alex)
gân-van: to cause (situation or inanimate force {mĭ-i} causes stuff in {hǒŋ} clause to happen)
gân-zô: to cause (person {tu-i} causes event in {hǒŋ} clause to happen)
ĵy-θaj-van: to be necessary (impersonal; necessary thing in {mĭ-i} or event in {ðǒŋ} clause)
ĵy-van: to need, require (person {ʝâr-i} needs thing/quality {ðĭ-i}, or needs event in {hǒŋ} clause to take place)
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
kujm-van: to have purpose; {mĭ-i} exists/functions for the purpose of accomplishing event in {hǒŋ} clause
kujm-van Ќ ŝu-i gě'dĭm-zla hǒŋ rum-kô oŋ Ќ im pî'gâ ĥy-i tyn-zô. The purpose of my life is to get my butt into Heaven.
lĭw-van: be related to (people, esp. family); {mĭ-i} is kin to {ðĭ-i}
tâ-tôl bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van, ŝǒj rě'ĵy bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van. I have no brothers- or sisters-in-law because I have no wife.
muw-van: be a subset; {mĭ-i} is a subset, example or instance of {ðĭ-i}
pĭln-van: to be responsible for, to deserve the credit or blame for ({ʝâr-i} deserves credit/blame for {mĭ-i} or event in {hǒŋ} clause)
twâ-cu nĭm-ta pǒ mĭ-i pĭln-van ĵrĭw-pôm pǒlsen-šam. I suppose Paulsen is responsible for that anonymous book.
sâm-van: be the same as, same ({mĭ-i} is the same as {ðĭ-i})
šrĭ-van: {mĭ-i} is evidence or proof of {ðĭ-i} or {hǒŋ} clause
ŝâj-van: to possess, to have on hand; {mĭ-i} possesses {ðĭ-i} (xref {wuŋ-van})
kâj-ha reŋ ðĭ-i ŝâj-ƥ-van heŋ, mǒj fĭm-van fem. He doesn't have much money, but at least he's healthy.
râm reŋ ķe ðĭ-i ŝâj-ť-van; ƥ pen ĥy-i ðu-van heŋ šu-zô. You have too many cats; you can't take care of them all.
ŝu-van: to have a property or quality; {mĭ-i} has quality {ðĭ-i}
mlulm ĉu-tan ðĭ-i ŝu-van râm-tôn sel'kâ-ža ʝel. Vertebrates have bilateral symmetry.
wuŋ-θaj-van: to belong to ({mĭ-i} belongs to {ðĭ-i})
wuŋ-van: to own, have legal title to; {mĭ-i} owns {ðĭ-i} (xref {ŝâj-van})
twâ-cu gâr-tĭm-bô zej ĉu-gâr-tĭm-bô ðĭ-i wuŋ-van. I own around a thousand to two thousand books.

kyr-frâ

ĉĭ-nǒ-van: what kind is {mĭ-i}?
jâ-nǒ-van: what state is {mĭ-i} or {ʝâr-i} in? what role does e play?
râ-nǒ-van: what is happening? what's going on?
ryň-nǒ-ca: what is {tu-i} doing to him/herself?
ryň-nǒ-zô: what is {tu-i} doing?

kyr-jâ

gwě'vu-gju-van: to forget what one was going to say, to be at a loss for words
ħě'nâw-van: person/animal {ʝâr-i} is allergic to substance {mĭ-i}; or is currently having an allergic reaction to
naj'ĝel-ram hǒ, ?râm mĭ-i ħě'nâw-van zǒn. Nigel, are you allergic to cats?
ʝwâ-van: to inhabit, to live in a place (xref {ty-van}; maybe larger scope re: city or country vs. {ty-van} for specific street, house, apartment?)
nĭm-van: be named; nomiĝi (complement with {ðĭ-i})
nu-van: to be at a certain date/time (xref {râ-van})
pun-ca: to maintain oneself in the same state (with {jâ-i} complement), to stay in the same place (with {i, iŋ} etc. locative complement)
ryŋ-van: to be numerous
sâm-vĭj-van: remain the same (xref {pun-ca})
su-van: to stand up, to be upright
ĵyj-fja-van ru-kǒ-bô, hǒŋ ðu-van ƴeŋ su-van. I'm so tired, I can hardly stand up.
ty-nu-van: to temporarily lodge at [nonce; prob. want something better]
ty-van: live at, live in a place ({mĭ-i} lives at {i}); xref {ʝâr-van}
ƥ ty-i ty-van râm fy-bô gle belm. Seven cats live at her house -- enough, I should think.
tyn-ca: to place oneself, to situate oneself (used esp. for getting into a small enclosed space, such as a car seat, or into clothes (other languages would say "putting clothes on"))
vlym-srĭw kǒ iŋ ðu-van tyn-ca ver heŋ; blĭn-te-van ķe. I can't fit into these pants anymore; they're too tight.
vlym oŋ tyn-ca šej Ќ ĉon vlym ĥy-i tyn-zô. I put myself into clothes, or surround myself with clothes.
tyn-ʝǒ-i-van: to be absent, to be somewhere else unspecified
tyn-van: to be located, be found at; to be present ({mĭ-i} is located at {i})
bab-ram sim šĭm-ŋĭw iŋ tyn-van gâ-zuň-ĥun čyw-ʝǒ-dal. There is an alien symbiont in Bob's brain.
nu lǒ i gĭn-van ĥun mĭ-i, nu pǒ i tyn-van šlâ ĝu-bô kiň tyn-van heŋ šlâ ðy-bô. When the meeting began, there were thirteen members present and five members absent.
tyn-van heŋ: to be absent, to not be located at ("here" if no explicit locative argument)
tyn-vĭj-van: to stay, remain in place (xref {pun})

mâ

bwĭl-cô-tla: thief, bandit, robber, burglar, pirate
bwĭl-θaj-tla: thief, bandit, robber, burglar [archaic, deprecated; prefer {bwĭl-cô-tla}]
byn-žĭŋ-pja: magic-hacker; an informal term for a wizard or sorcerer (xref {suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla})
cĭw-ga: go-between, delegate, representative, agent, intermediary; importer, translator; interface, connecting layer between two computer systems
čâl-pwĭm-lô: Baptist
cwĭn-gu-pja: vote counter
ĉul-ƴum: prestidigitation, stage magic
ĉul-ƴum-tla: prestidigitator, stage magician
dâw-lô: Taoist
dě'dâ-lô: Dadaiste (artist)
italia-wam i ler-tǒj-lô mĭ-i fraňs-wam i dě'dâ-lô ₣um-i fjǒ. The Italian Futurists were somewhat similar to the French Dadaists.
ðurm-tla: laborer, worker (xref {vuň-θaj})
dy-cô-pja: protester, striker, striking worker, activist
fĭm-hôw-tla: physician, medical doctor
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
fĭm-hôw-tla ðy-bô muw-i ĉu-ĉu-bô ʝâr-i blâl-van ŋî'bĭ fĭw-bô mĭ-i. Four out of five doctors get annoyed at made-up statistics.
fĭm-hôw-tla ĥâ-ŋĭw-paj: dentist
fĭm-hôw-tla ĥâ-tla: surgeon
fĭm-hôw-tla ĵy-ĵwy-paj: emergency doctor
fĭm-hôw-tla ku-ŋĭw-gôm-paj: ear, nose and throat doctor
fĭm-hôw-tla ku-paj: audiologist
fĭm-hôw-tla Φyln-za: urologist
fĭm-hôw-tla-zwa: medical student
fĭw-câŋ-lô: sf fan (one highly involved in fandom; contrast {mâ fĭw-câŋ-sô})
frâ-mâ-nǒ-tla: detective, investigator
frâ-tla: pollster, survey taker
fru: child (son or daughter); xref {mâ-ĵĭn}, {mâ-bâm}
ɱ lĭw-i fru-ŝy ĥy-i fâ-vuj-zô kyn-ŝâm. The mother caresses her daughter.
fru-bâm: unborn or newborn baby (in relation to their parents; also {mâ-bâm})
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
fru-tôn-zla: descendantry
fru-θaj: parent (father or mother; rare, poetic?, prefer {kyn})
fwĭ-cô-lô: Distributist
fyn-bly-tla: astronaut, cosmonaut, spacer
gjâ-lô: speaker of a given language (xref {tu-gju})
grâm-tla: courier, messenger, mail delivery person, email sysadmin
ĝân-hôw-pja kĭlm-paj: invigorator of parties
gym-tla: leader, manager
hĭj-tla: priest, bishop (Catholic or Orthodox) (xref {kîr'bân-tla, hĭj-tla-cy})
hĭj-tla-cy: bishop, archbishop
hĭj-tla-cy-źa: pope
ħĭ-ķuj-tla: security guard at inspection checkpoint (xref {ŋul-tla})
hwâwm-pja: gamer, someone who frequently plays RPGs
ĥâ-ʝym-tla: barber
ĥâ-kî'sul-tla: woodchopper, lumberjack
ĥrî'cu-lô: Christian
ĥy-bâl: enemy
ĥy-čuj: messenger, representative, envoy, emissary (xref {cĭw-ga})
ĥy-čuj tyrn-ʝǒ-dal: ambassador, consul
ĥy-čuj-ķam: apostle
ĥy-fĭm-hôw: patient (person being treated for illness/injury)
ĥy-fyn: passenger; cargo
hyw-hôw-pja: mentor, teacher (passer-on of experience)
ʝâr-cĭln-θaj-žuŋ: virgin
ʝâr-fâ: lover, a person who is in love with someone else (xref {lĭm-žuŋ} or {tu-žuŋ} etc. which emphasize they are having sex with each other)
ʝâr-ĥun: companion, someone who is accompanying some previously mentioned person
ʝâr-hyw-žar: disciple, student of something more than intellectual knowledge (nonce, prefer {tu-hyw-žar})
ʝâr-ku-zym: telepath (passive; xref {tu-gju-zym})
ʝâr-mwĭl: sleeper, person who's asleep
ʝâr-rĭm: witness, observer; someone who sees/has seen something
ĝyl-fyn mĭ-i ʝâr-rĭm dâ-bô ĥy-i tru-zô gwe Ќ-ɱ. We have already found three witnesses to the crash.
ʝâr-rum-zla: the Church Triumphant
ʝâr-ruŋ-zwa: passengers, people waiting for passage on a plane, bus, train etc., especially if their departure is being delayed
ʝâr-wuŋ: owner, possessor of property
ʝâr-žuŋ-ta: virgin (nonce; doesn't quite make sense. prefer {ʝâr-cĭln-θaj-žuŋ})
ʝwâ: inhabitant, denizen, resident (xref {-lô, šlâ, ʝwâ-źa})
ʝwâ-du-sâm: roommate (xref {ʝâ-ty-sâm, ʝwâ-rî'mâ-sâm})
ʝwâ-mâ-ĵwa-sâm: sympolitan, fellow-citizen of the same city
ʝwâ-rî'mâ-sâm: housemate
ʝwâ-šuŋ: immigrant, newcomer (xref {mâ-šuŋ})
ʝwâ-ty-sâm: roommate, housemate, fellow lodger
ʝwâ-źa: citizen, full member of nation or other polity
kâ-kě'ĝu-tla: spy, secret agent
kâj-rî'mâ-tla: realtor, real estate agent
kâj-tla: salesperson
kĭ-ĝâ-tla: judge
kĭ-ĝâ-tla ŝâj-o dě'lâr vyŋ-bô ĥy-i bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw antonij-ram-ħa. Antony bribed the judge ten thousand dollars.
kîr'bân-tla: priest (of any sacrificial religion; xref {hĭj-tla})
krĭ-gjâ-pja: conlanger
krĭ-gjâ-tla-zwa: an applicant for a professional conlanging job
krĭ-tla: professional artist, writer, etc.; one who lives by his creative skills
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
kuln: friend, acquaintance; someone one enjoys being with (xref {lĭm})
kuln reŋ gǒ, mǒj lĭm cǒ zen. Acquaintances are many, friends are few.
kuln-cô: someone who is disagreeable to be with, for whom one has an aversion
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
kuln-ma: friend of a friend
kun-fwa-tla lju-θaj-tla: nonfiction writer, journalist
kun-hôw-tla: teacher (of theoretical knowledge)
kyn-bâwŋ: birth mother, biological mother (less common than {kyn-ŝâm}; xref also {kyn-ŝy})
kyn-ŝâm: birth mother, biological mother (xref {kyn-ŝy})
ɱ lĭw-i fru-ŝy ĥy-i fâ-vuj-zô kyn-ŝâm. The mother caresses her daughter.
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
lâ-pâŋ-pja: mâ lǒ tu-i pâŋ ŋâw-o lâ-zô θĭ-bô ƴyr-bô
ler-tǒj-lô: Futurist (member of Italian art/philosophy movement)
italia-wam i ler-tǒj-lô mĭ-i fraňs-wam i dě'dâ-lô ₣um-i fjǒ. The Italian Futurists were somewhat similar to the French Dadaists.
lĭm: friend; someone one can talk about important things with, can trust with important matters (xref {kuln, fâ})
kuln reŋ gǒ, mǒj lĭm cǒ zen. Acquaintances are many, friends are few.
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
lĭm ĵu-hôw: mentor; older/more mature friend who helps one become more mature/experienced (similar constructions with {hyw-hôw}, {ĵlân-hôw}, {suŋ-hôw} etc.)
lĭm-cô: someone whom one cannot talk easily with, whom one does not fully trust
lĭm-fâ: lover (nonce, prefer {lĭm-žuŋ}, {tu-žuŋ} or {ʝâr-fâ})
lĭm-mwĭl: euphemism for {lĭm-žuŋ}
lĭm-ŝy: girlfriend (xref {rě'ĵy-θô})
lĭm-žuŋ: lover (xref {rě'ĵy-θô, rě'ĵy-θaj-θô, ʝâr-fâ, lĭm-mwĭl})
lî'fyŋ-tla: umpire, referee; judge of a contest
mâ ĥy-wuŋ-bô: slave (xref {θĭ-tla-ħĭn})
mâ râm-sô: cat person
mâ ƴâw-sô: dog person
mâ zuň-lwa-bô: zombie, vampire, other undead persons
mâ zuň-lwa-bô sâŋ-sô: vampire
mâ-bâm: toddler, baby, embryo; also {fru-bâm} in relation to their parents
mâ-daj: crowd, mob
mâ-ĵĭn: child, teenager, young adult (xref {fru, mâ-bâm})
mâ-ĵĭn ĥy-i šyj-zô šu-tla šuŋ-bô. The new nurse bathes the child.
mâ-ĵĭn dâ-bô rew ŝâj-o sî'nĭn ĥy-i bwĭl-zô. I gave an orange apiece to the three children.
mâ-ĵu: adult; experienced, mature human
mâ-ĵu bâm-ŋa-bô: a full-grown person who's just recently come into existence (contrast {mâ-bâm})
mâ-ĵu-cô: human who lacks maturity; child, childish person
mâ-ĵu-ĵĭn: a person who's full-grown but still relatively young
mâ-kwĭ: a queue of people standing in line for something
mâ-kwĭ žâ-paj: a queue of people waiting for something
mâ-kwĭ-žâ: a queue of people waiting for something
mâ-mî'ħâ: intellectually obsessive person (archaic; prefer {ʝâr-mî'ħâ})
mâ-sâm: doppelganger, shadow, double, duplicate, clone (xref {tâ-čĭ})
mâ-šuŋ: newbie, newcomer; catechumen, neophyte; freshman (xref {ʝwâ-šuŋ})
mâ-ŝy: woman, girl
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
mâ-vĭ: man, boy
mâ-zla: the human race, humanity
gjâ-ŝa ŋĭn-i mâ-zla mĭ-i. The human race is prolific of languages.
mĭ-gâm-tla: model (someone who poses for photos or paintings; {mĭ-gâm-pja} if they don't get paid for it)
ŋĭn-pja: unpaid peer reviewer
ŋĭn-tla: commentator, analyst
ŋul-čâ-tla: lifeguard (at beach, swimming pool etc; or {ŋul-čâ-pja} if unpaid volunteer)
ŋul-ĝâ-tla: defense lawyer
ŋul-pja: volunteer security guard (e.g. at sf con); Eucharistic guardian; etc
ŋul-pja hĭj-Φa-paj jâ-i ķulm-van θě'mâ. It is Thomas's duty and privilege to be a Eucharistic guardian.
ŋul-tla: police officer, watchman, security guard
ŋul-tla-cu: police force
pân-lô: pantheist
pâŋ: lord, sovereign; one who rules by nature, not arbitrarily (xref {gym, ĝum, tyrn}); (chess) king ( < Polsku 'panie')
pĭw-ķĭm-tla: professional athlete
pĭw-pja: gamer
pî'hâ-zwa: mâ Φĭ-kǒ-bô jâ-i mwe mâ pen
pjâl-pja: amateur, volunteer (also {ĥân-pja}, rarely {ðurm-bwĭl-pja})
rě'ju-šrĭ-tla: detective, investigator
rě'ĵy-šuŋ: bride, newly married woman (xref {rě'ĵy-zwa})
rě'ĵy-θaj-šuŋ: groom, newly married man (xref {rě'ĵy-θaj-zwa})
rě'ĵy-θaj-θô: boyfriend
rě'ĵy-θaj-zwa: groom, fiance (xref {rě'ĵy-θaj-šuŋ})
rě'ĵy-θô: girlfriend, sweetheart, mistress, leman
rě'ĵy-zwa: bride, fiancee (xref {rě'ĵy-šuŋ})
rjâ-hyw-tla: student (teacher, nurse, etc., already getting paid something for what they are learning to do better)
ruŋ-fwa-tla: transporter, escort, chauffeur; driver/pilot of a public transportation vehicle
sî'ðyr-ĝâ-tla: lawyer; esp. prosecutor (xref {ŋul-ĝâ-tla})
sî'ðyr-tla: warrior, soldier, guerilla, etc.; (chess) pawn
sî'ðyr-tla kě'bâl-ža: mounted soldier, cavalryman, knight, cavalier
sî'ðyr-tla-ga: member of honorary or symbolic, not-really-military society e.g. Knights of Columbus
šâ-kyl-tla: courier, deliverator of packages (xref {grâm-tla}; nonce, might can do better)
šâ-tla: courier (of packages; nonce, xref {šâ-kyl-tla})
šlâ: member of a group (xref {-lô, ʝwâ})
nu lǒ i gĭn-van ĥun mĭ-i, nu pǒ i tyn-van šlâ ĝu-bô kiň tyn-van heŋ šlâ ðy-bô. When the meeting began, there were thirteen members present and five members absent.
šlâ-ðurm-sâm: co-worker, colleague (nonce, prefer {tu-ðurm-ĥun})
šlâ-ķa: honorary member [nonce; doesn't really make sense...]
šlâ-šun-tyrn: (archaic) resident, inhabitant, citizen (xref {ʝwâ, ʝwâ-źa})
šu-fĭm-hôw-tla: nurse
šu-kyw-tla: respiratory therapist
šu-tla: nurse
mâ-ĵĭn ĥy-i šyj-zô šu-tla šuŋ-bô. The new nurse bathes the child.
suŋ-hôw-tla: teacher (of practical skills)
suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla: magician, wizard, sorcerer, mage (xref {byn-žĭŋ-pja})
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da-ðy ķĭn-o gâm-zô suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla sâ-cô-fwa. The evil sorcerer drew a pentagram.
ŝrun-tla: musician
ŝrun-twâ-pja-cu: choir, chorus (unpaid, {-tla} if professional)
ŝy-zwa: mâ vĭ-vuj-bô lǒ ʝâr-i vy-van ŝy-vuj jâ-o
tâ-ĵu-ga: Big Brother, Big Sister; similar less formalized relationships of adult mentoring a child they're not blood kin to
tî'šâ-kô-gôm: parish, congregation
trâ-pja: usher; guide (volunteer)
trâ-tla: guide, assistant re: local knowledge (professional)
trĭ-šun-tla: land surveyor
Ќ lĭw-i kyn-ma-vĭ-ķa mĭ-i trĭ-šun-tla šy-bô ŋĭn-i. My honored grandfather is a retired land surveyor.
tu-bâl: enemy
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
tu-ðurm-ĥun: co-worker, colleague
tu-gju: speaker (person who's talking; xref {gjâ-lô})
tu-gju-zym: telepath (with projective ability; xref {ʝâr-ku-zym})
tu-hwâwm: player in an RPG (on a specific occasion; for someone who habitually roleplays, use {hwâwm-pja})
tu-hyw-žar: disciple, student of something more than intellectual knowledge
tu-kâj-syj: renter, tenant
twâ-nî'sâ-pja: prophet, oracle ({-tla} in some contexts})
twâ-tla: poet, prophet, aphorist, stylist (xref {krĭ-tla})
twâ-vy-dâ-lô: monk, nun, friar, religious
θě'ku-lô: theist, deist
θĭ-gu-pja: poll worker, election worker (xref {cwĭn-gu-pja})
θĭ-hĭj-pja: altar server, acolyte
θĭ-ķĭm-tla: physical therapist
θĭ-šu-tla: nurse tech
θĭ-tla: servant, helper, assistant
θĭ-tla-ħĭn: slave
θuň-tla: novelist, bard, storyteller
tyrn-cô-lô: anarchist; sennaciulo
tyrn-lô: statist, nationalist
tyrn-tla: ruler, official (with significant authority)
tyrn-tla-zwa: candidate for political office
vlym-ta-lô: nudist
vlym-ta-tla: stripper
vuň: employer, client, principal (xref {ðurm, ðurm-kô-gôm})
vuň-θaj: employee, consultant, agent, servant, worker (xref {θĭ-tla, ðurm-tla, cĭw-ga})
ƴâ-ŝum-tla: sailor, seaman
ƴum-tla: con man
wlâm-fwa-tla: shepherd, goatherd, cowboy, cowherd...
wlâm-fwa-tla-ga: pastor of church (nonce, maybe too calquey) (xref {hĭj-tla, kîr'bân-tla, gym-tla}) ( < calque of English and Latin)
wuŋ-ĝa-lô: Socialist
wuŋ-rî'mâ-zwa: someone who is shopping for a house
žy-hwâwm-tla: director, impresario, puppeteer
źĭ-ler-tǒj-tla: futurist, futurologist (xref {ler-tǒj-lô})
râ ler mĭ-i zym-zô pe gju-zô źĭ-ler-tǒj-tla. Futurists think and talk about future events.
zym-lô: idealist, ideologue
zym-ŋĭw-lô: intellectual [needs work; seems like a calque of English]

mâ-cu

₣yjm-měr'kun-kô: radio station (physical location from which broadcasts are made; xref {měr'kun-θy})
gym-pja-cu: leadership, board of directors (of nonprofit org.)
lĭw-cu: family; network of friendships
lĭw-cu-gym: organization, corporation; net of people with common leadership
mâ-cu kâj-ha-sô: business, for-profit company
mâ-cu-kâj: business, for-profit company
mâ-cu-pî'hâ: church (xref {hĭj-kô, tî'šâ-kô})
mâ-cu-vy: decision-making body, committee, board

mâ-tôn

čĭ-zym-ŋĭw ryň-ĉa mâ-rô: uploaded mind; AI based closely on a specific person's mind
ĝĭn: djinn, genie ( < Arabic via English)
mâ: person, human ( < English man)
vlě'tâ oŋ bly-ca bî'wu-bô rî'nâ, wǒj mâ kâ-i rĭm-van. The frog jumped splashing into the pond because he saw a human.
mâ-dân: ghost; corpse; an ex-human
mâ-tôn: sapient, self-aware being
mâ-tôn-vuj-cô: intangible sapient; fairy, ghost, angel, demon etc.
ryň-ĉa mâ-tan: humanoid robot, android (xref {ryň-ĉa tu-zym-bô})
grĭ-fwa-môj ryň-ĉa mâ-tan. The robots repair one another.
ryň-ĉa tu-zym-bô: robot, android, AI, thinking machine (xref {ryň-ĉa mâ-tan})
šî'fy: spirit; angel, fairy, demigod, daemon, kami, genius loci
šî'fy-grâm-tla: angel (metonymic calque for angels in general, not just the lowest choir thereof) ( < calque of Greek 'aggelos')
šî'fy-ħa: demon, devil, evil spirit, malicious fairy...
θě'ku: God ( < helenike 'theos')
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.

mâ: tâ-tôn

fru rě'ĵy-tôn-dal: legitimate child, born of married parents (in some contexts, focusing on more specific POV, {fru rě'ĵy-dal} or {fru rě'ĵy-θaj-dal})
fru žâj-dô-dal: bastard, illegitimate child
fru-gu: adoptive child
fru-kyn-mla: stepsibling
fru-lĭm: quasi-nephew or niece; child of one's close friend
fru-ma: grandchild
fru-ma-ma: great-great-grandchild
fru-ma-tâ: great-nephew or -niece (grandchild of one's sibling)
fru-me-dâ: great-grandchild
fru-mla: son-in-law, daughter-in-law
fru-ŝy: daughter
fru-tâ: nephew or niece (child of one's sibling)
fru-tâ-ma: first cousin once removed (child of one's first cousin; xref {tâ-ma-kyn})
fru-tôl: stepson, stepdaughter
fru-tôn: descendant
fru-vĭ: son
kyn: parent (father or mother)
kyn-gu: adoptive parent
kyn-ma: grandparent
Ќ lĭw-i kyn-ma-vĭ-ķa mĭ-i trĭ-šun-tla šy-bô ŋĭn-i. My honored grandfather is a retired land surveyor.
kyn-ma-ma: great-great-grandparent
kyn-ma-tâ: great-uncle, great-aunt
kyn-me-dâ: great-grandparent
kyn-mla: stepmother, stepfather
kyn-ŝy: mother (xref {kyn-ŝâm})
kyn-tâ: uncle, aunt (archaic, prefer {tâ-kyn})
kyn-tôl: mother-in-law, father-in-law
kyn-tôn: ancestor
kyn-θaj: child (son or daughter; rare, prefer {fru})
kyn-vĭ: father
lĭm-fru: quasi-nephew or niece; child of one's close friend (archaic; prefer {fru-lĭm})
rě'ĵy: wife
θě'mâ lĭw-o rě'ĵy jâ-o sě'râ. Sarah got married to Thomas.
θě'mâ lĭw-i rě'ĵy-van sě'râ. Sarah is Thomas's wife.
tâ-tôl bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van, ŝǒj rě'ĵy bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van. I have no brothers- or sisters-in-law because I have no wife.
rě'ĵy-tôn: spouse
rě'ĵy-θaj: husband
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
šlâ-lĭw-cu: relative, family member (archaic; xref {tâ-tôn})
tâ: sibling; brother or sister
tâ fjǒ: half-sibling
tâ Φâ-sâm-bô: identical twin sibling
tâ ŝâm-řŋ-sâm-bô: twin sibling (could be identical or fraternal)
tâ-čĭ: clone (xref {mâ-sâm})
tâ-fru: nephew, niece (archaic; prefer {fru-tâ})
tâ-gu: adoptive sibling
tâ-kyn: uncle or aunt (sibling of one's parent)
ɱ lĭw-i tâ-kyn-ħa mĭ-i plĭr-van sâ-cô-fwa sĭlvija-ram. Sylvia's aunt is a bad influence on her.
tâ-kyn-ma: great-uncle or -aunt (sibling of one's grandparent)
tâ-ma: first cousin
Ќ lĭw-i tâ-ma-bâm mĭ-i fâ-van pe pym-van. I love my baby cousin and find her amusing.
tâ-ma fjǒ: half-cousin
tâ-ma-kyn: first cousin once removed (first cousin of one's parent; xref {fru-tâ-ma})
tâ-ma-ma: third cousin
tâ-ma-mla: cousin-in-law (one's cousin's spouse)
tâ-ma-tôl: cousin-in-law (one's spouse's cousin)
tâ-me-dâ: second cousin
tâ-me-ðy: fourth cousin
tâ-mla: brother or sister-in-law (sibling's spouse)
tâ-mla-kyn: uncle or aunt (spouse of one's parent's sibling)
tâ-mla-tôl: brother or sister-in-law (spouse's sibling's spouse)
tâ-ŝy: sister
tâ-tôl: brother or sister-in-law (spouse's sibling)
tâ-tôl bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van, ŝǒj rě'ĵy bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van. I have no brothers- or sisters-in-law because I have no wife.
tâ-tôl-mla: sibling's spouse's sibling
tâ-tôn: relatives, kinfolks
tâ-vĭ: brother

nĭm

âθĭnz-gam: Athens Pizza (Decatur, Ga.)
bě'rîn'ku-ĵĭn-šam: (Charles, Mary) Lamb
čyw zryŋ-na: Golden Sun (Chinese restaurant in Athens, Ga.)
čyw-daj kiŋ ruŋ-źa: Star Trek
čyw-daj kiŋ sî'ðyr-źa-cu: Star Wars
ĉâ jâ-o mwe: Get Smart (tv series, film)
ĉy-čĭm ĉu-tan-gam: Twix
darθ-ķam pe ryň-ĉa mâ-tan: Darths and Droids (webcomic)
dě'pyw-ðru-gam: Red Lobster
dě'vĭj: David, Davida, Dave
ðân-zô mâ-bâ: Nobody Scores (webcomic)
ejr: Eire, Ireland, Irish
fraňs-tam: French person
₣yjm-fu: Making Light (weblog)
gâm-kwĭ ŋě'mu-źa-za: Dinosaur Comics (webcomic)
gâm-kwĭ sĭŋ-flu-kô-dal sâr-fja: Irregular Webcomic
gě'dĭm-zla ķy-bô belm: Real Life (webcomic)
gĭl-tâwm-gam: The Grit (restaurant in Athens, Ga.)
gjâ-zym-byn: gjâ kǒ
gwî'jum: William, Guillaume, Wilhelm, Wilhelmina, Wilma, Will, Bill, Billy...
helenike-tam: Greek person
helwetika: Helvetica; Swiss/tzerland
hě'lî'sjy: Alice, Alicia
hěw'gĭn: Eugene, Eugenia
hu frâ-gô: Questionable Content (webcomic) (nonce, prefer {hu sâ-cô-fwa fjǒ})
hu sâ-cô-fwa fjǒ: Questionable Content (webcomic)
ĥân gě'dĭm-ja: The Daily Grind (webserial)
ĥem: Khem (ancient Egypt)
ĥrist: Christ, Messiah; ĥy-lyl; fru-θě'ku ŝu-i nĭm ryň-tla-ja (xref {ĥrî'cu} and {ĥy-lyl-ķam}) ( < helenike)
ĥrî'cě'fyr: Christopher, Christine, Chris, Christy
ĥrî'cu: Christ, Messiah; xref {ĥy-lyl-ķam} ( < helenike (anagram))
ĥy-lyl-ķam: Christ; Messiah; annointed one
jě'kuw: Jacob, James, Jamie, Jacques, Iago, Diego, Santiago, Jaime... ( < helenike 'jakobos')
jě'nu: Joannes, Johann, John, Joan, Jane, Joanne, Ivan, Ivana, Jean, Jeanne, Juan, Juanita...
jě'nu čâl-pwĭm-pja: John the Baptist
jě'sĭw: Joseph, Yosef, Youssef, José...
jeŝua: Jesus; Joshua (xref {jî'ŝu}) ( < Hebrew)
jî'hwâh: YHWH; the Tetragrammaton, name of God (used only in Babel Text and potentially other OT translations; otherwise {θě'ku} or {pâŋ}) ( < Hebrew)
jî'lu: Julia, Julie, Julius
jî'ŝu: Jesus; Joshua; Yeshua ( < Hebrew)
joannes: John, Jean, Johann, Ivan (xref {jě'nu}) ( < helenike 'Ioannes')
juda-ram-lô: Jew (focus on religion, xref {juda-tam})
juda-tam: Jew (focus on ethnicity, xref {juda-ram-lô})
ka'θǒ'lǒn: Catholic (archaic, xref {kě'θâl}) ( < helenike 'kat' holon')
kajsar: Caesar ( < Latin)
kajsar-ķam: Caesar, Roman emperor (one of Julius Caesar's successors as emperor); by extension, Holy Roman Emperor, Kaiser, Tsar/Czar etc. (but not emperor of Japan or other non-European polities)
kajsar-šam: Caesar (one of Julius Caesar's kinfolks)
kajsar-wam: Caesarea (any of several towns named for Julius Caesar or one of his kinfolks)
kě'bâl źum-ŋĭw-na: Skin Horse (webcomic)
kě'pâ-fwa-lam: Enigmatic (conlang)
kě'θâl: Catholic ( < helenike "kat' holon")
kě'θul: Cthulhu
kě'θul ryň-ř ŋâw: The Call of Cthulhu (story, film, game)
Ќ lĭw-i lĭm-ga kwě'dâj-ny: My Little Pony
kun-tla-ķam mâ-nǒ-ram: Doctor Who
ķǒ-so: Up (film)
ķun čyw-gam: Sun Chips
kyl-ķun-gam: Cracker Barrel (restaurant)
lě'jâ-ĵwa-gam: Olive Garden (restaurant)
lě'kjân: Alexander, Alexandra, Alexis ( < helenike)
lî'pur-wam: Spain ( < calque of Phoenician 'i-shephan-im')
lî'zě'bĭ: Elizabeth ( < helenike < Hebrew)
lju-θaj-Ќ-zô mwe: I Should be Writing (podcast)
ly-sun-lî'glâ-wam: Eagle's Landing
mâ fâr-da: Iron Man
mâ-cu ĉy-tan: The Order of the Stick (webcomic)
mâ-ĉâ-źa ŝy-ĵĭn-bô: Girl Genius (webcomic)
mâ-ĝĭ še ŋĭn-i ƥ-ĉu: They Might Be Giants (band)
mâ-kurŋ-źa: Heroes (TV series)
mâ-lě'pâ-ram: Batman
mažar: Hungary, Hungarian ( < Magyar)
mě'lĭj: Melissa, Melinda, Mindy
mě'θâj: Matthew
mî'ĥâl: Michael, Mike, Mick, Michelle, Michaela, Mikayla
mî'rĭj: Miriam, Mary, Maria, Marie, Mario...
mluŋ-pě'pâ-trĭ-tan-ĵwa: Waffle House
mruň lě'jâ-wam: the Mount of Olives
nihoŋ: Japan, Japanese (country, people or language with appropriate suffixes)
nihoŋ-tam: Japanese person
nu-ðu ĝyl-pa: Last Chance (thrift store)
parm: Parma (Italy)
pě'blu: Paul, Pablo, Pavel, Paula, Pauline, Paulette
pě'hĭ-źa ðy-hâ-wam: Interstate 85
pě'pâ-ny lě'ku-bô gâr-tĭm-bô: 1000 Blank White Cards (game)
pěn'θĭr vâ-kar-za: Food Lion (grocery store)
pĭn-zryŋ: Golden Crest (retirement home)
pĭw šrĭ-θy-gam: Clue (board/card game)
pĭw zu ʝâr-wuŋ: Monopoly (board/card game)
pî'tĭr: Peter, Petros, Petra, Pyotr, Pierre, Pedro, Petra...
pî'tru: Peter (etc.); nonce, prefer {pî'tĭr}
pjylm-pwĭm-daj mřtl-wam: Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
rě'bur: Robert, Rob, Bob, Bobby, Roberta
rî'mâ-lě'ku-wam: White House, Tennessee; Casablanca, Morocco
sě'râ: Sarah, Sara ( < Hebrew)
sĭŋ ŋî'bĭ-za kâ-i žy rĭm-paj: The Visual Display of Quantitative Information (book by Edward Tufte)
šun θlu-nî'šĭm-za: The Twilight Zone (TV show, comic, movie etc.)
ŝrum-fym-gam: Mellow Mushroom (pizza restaurant)
tî'šâ-kô-weslij-šam-ķa-wam: Wesley Chapel (neighborhood in Decatur GA, or other neighborhoods elsewhere named for an old Methodist church)
tîm'θĭ: Timothy ( < helenike)
θě'mâ: Thomas, Tomas ( < helenike)
θym ĝum-i pâŋ: The Lord of the Rings
vě'sî'pâ-syrm-ram: Yellowjacket (superhero)
vlě'tâ-sâl in mâ-ĵwa: Salt Lake City
ƴâ-ĉa dâr-ĉu-ža kî'tĭr-za: Electric Velocipede (zine)
zě'ĥâr: Zechariah, Zachariah, Zachary, Zaccheus... ( < helenike < Hebrew)
žě'ĉym ₣ĭŋ-tan ðĭ-i râ: String Cheese Incident (band)

nĭm (book of the Bible)

gĭn-bĭŋ: Genesis
ĥy-čuj dâm-ř ryň: Acts of the Apostles
jě'nu-ķa dâm-ř ĵĭ huw-fwa: the Gospel of John (same pattern for other Evangelists' names and other Gospels)
ĵĭ-ĝâ ĉu-pa: Deuteronomy
kě'ĝu-cô-žar: Apocalypse / Revelation
levi-šam-za: Leviticus
pâŋ-kwĭ cĭ-pa / ĉu-pa: 1 / 2 Kings (also attested as {tyrn-tla-kwĭ})
râ-cu cĭ-pa / ĉu-pa: 1 / 2 Chronicles
salomon-ram-ķa dâm-ř twâ-ĵlan: Wisdom of Solomon
siraĥ-ram fru-i jî'ŝu-ķa dâm-ř twâ-ĵlan: Sirach / Ecclesiasticus
ŝrun-twâ prym-fwa-sra: Song of Songs/ Song of Solomon
ŝrun-twâ-cu-daj: (common noun) album, collection of songs; (proper name) Psalms
twâ-ĵlan-daj: Proverbs (book of the Bible)

nĭm-gjâ

ðâ-lam: Lojban ( < coined by Puey McCleary)
kyr-ta-lam: Sylvia Sotomayor's Kelen ( < coined by Puey McCleary)
suw-fwa-lam: Toki Pona
θy-tan-lam: Toki Pona
źu-lam: Esperanto
ʝrâ ŋĭn-i źu-lam pe gjâ-zym-byn žy-i gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw kwǒ mĭ-i. Some artlangs are non-naturalistic, for instance Esperanto and gjax-zym-byn.

ŋĭn

bâm-pa: the newest, latest member of some ongoing series
brâl-faj: ascertainable, knowable, certain, sure; something one can be confident about (of assertions or beliefs) (xref {ķy})
câ-ra-sô: persistent, perseverant, stubborn
čyw-ʝǒ-dal: alien, extrasolar (originating in another star system)
bab-ram sim šĭm-ŋĭw iŋ tyn-van gâ-zuň-ĥun čyw-ʝǒ-dal. There is an alien symbiont in Bob's brain.
ĉu-bô: two of
ĉu-pa: second
cy: chief, primary, main, central
cy-bô: chiefly, primarily, mainly, firstly (xref {gem})
dâw-ja: in accord with the Tao
dě'dâ-bô: dadaiste (of works of art)
dĭ-fwa: pleasant, comfortable
dĭ-tôn: pleasure of any kind (aesthetic, emotional etc. as well as physical)
ðu-râ-bô: possible, able to happen (xref {be}, {še})
ðu-źě'fy-ta: futile
fjâw-fwa: wonderful, astonishing, awesome; mystical; mysterious
₣âwm-sô: practical, pragmatic; cautious, conservative (preferring low-risk strategies) (of persons, institutions; xref {kujm-ja})
₣ĭ-gô: trustworthy, reliable, faithful
gâw-ja: according to plan; suitable, fitting (xref {kujm-ja, mĭ-ja, hu-ja, žuln-fwa})
grĭ-pen-ža: having every possible feature (of bell-and-whistleful software, e.g.)
ĝâlm-ja: redundant, having a large margin of safety built in (xref {ķe, ķe-tǒj-bô})
ĝân-cô-bô: gentle, light, non-intense (of processes, e.g.; xref {žu-bô, žu-sô})
ĝy-pa: middle (of a series or sequence)
ĝyl-pa: last, final (of interrupted rather than completed series)
hěl'vĭ-fwa: contemptible, despicable, base, vulgar
hěm'lu-rô: inviting one to climb & clamber
hěm'lu-rô ŋĭn-i ʝem kwě'kyr pǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ sin tyn-van vlĭw kěr'vâ-dal. That tree with the crow's nest in it looks fun to climb.
hî'mâr-faj: understandable, comprehensible
hu-ja: fitting a thing's nature, natural, suitable (xref {kujm-ja, Φĭ-ja, gâw-ja})
ĥĭn-fwa: creepy, disgusting, gross, nasty, revolting, obscene
ĥwâ: fjâw-fwa-tǒj, prym-źa-fwa-tǒj; glory, honor ( < Polsku 'chwal-a')
ĥy-krĭ-bô: in progress, unfinished (of a story, painting, etc.)
ĥy-lju-bô: being read
ĥy-ƴum-bô: deceived, tricked, deluded (of persons, victims of deception or hoax)
jĭm-ga: consistency, coherency (of ideas, stories, philosophies)
θuň pǒ mĭ-i jĭm-ga heŋ ŋĭn-i; te im ðâ-dô reŋ ķe mĭ-i tyn-van. That story isn't consistent; it has too many violations of logic.
ĵrĭw-dô: contrary to, violating one's expectations or presuppositions; unexpected
ĵrĭw-Ł-ja: typical, stereotypical, in accordance with the average person's expectations
ĵy-kâj-ha-cǒ-bô: cheap, inexpensive
ĵy-kâj-ha-reŋ-bô: expensive
ĵyn-fwa: interesting, fascinating
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
θuň pǒ mĭ-i lju-faj θje ŋĭn-i, mǒj te ðim du fem mĭ-i ĵyn-fwa ŋĭn-i. That story is not quite worth reading, but its first chapter, at least, is interesting.
ĵyn-ta-fwa: boring
kâ-θaj-van: to seem, appear ({mĭ-i} seems to have quality {ŋĭn-i} to {ʝâr-i} or unspecified entities; or, {ðǒŋ} clause seems true (to {ʝâr-i} or unspecified entities) (xref {wu-ga}, {kĭ-θaj-van})
kě'pâ-fwa: pleasantly bizarre, enigmatic (xref {dě'dâ})
kujm-ja: suitable, practical, fit to purpose, good (for a given purpose); appropriate, right (as in "put everything in the right place", etc.; xref {mĭ-ja} for filing information appropriately) xref {sum, syj-faj, žuln-fwa, hu-ja, gâw-ja, ₣âwm-sô}
kujm-Ł-ja: convenience, suitability for one's plans and purposes (replace {Ł} with appropriate pronoun for a given context)
kujm-nu-ja: nonce, provisional, for the moment, temporary, jury-rig (xref {vâlm-cô-bô, nu-bô})
kun-faj: knowable, comprehensible
kurŋ-fwa: encouraging
ķe-tǒj-bô: excessive, redundant, too much [but when would one use this instead of basic {ķe}?]; xref {ĝâlm}
ķuj-fwa: dangerous
ķy-cô-bô: fabulous, unreal, nonexistent (of things; xref {ķy-cô-ja, ƴum-bô, fĭw-bô})
ķy-cô-ja: false, counterfactual (of propositions; xref {ķy-dô, ķy-cô-bô, ƴum-bô})
lân-ʝa-ta: outdoor, open-air (more euphonious but less logical than {lân-θaj-ta})
lân-θaj-ta: outdoor, open-air (more logical but less euphonious than {lân-ʝa-ta})
lâŋ: taking a long time to read, view, listen to, experience (xref {ƴu-bô}) ( < English)
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam lâ-cô-i θuň-lâŋ pen kâ-i gâw-zô lju-zô. I plan to read all the novels nominated for the Hugo Award.
Ќ dâm-ř ŋĭn lâŋ-bô ši, twâ-θaj-ƥ-zô kiň brě'zĭm-Ќ-van. After my long explanation, she replied, and I felt dismay at realizing she'd misunderstood what I'd said.
lâŋ-cô: quickly read, viewed, etc.; short (of books, music); simple (of pictures)
lĭw-gô: valuable, worth having (of friends, allies, employees, etc.); xref {wuŋ-gô, ŝu-gô}
lju-gô: readable, worth reading; leginda
mâ-cĭ-paj: individual, solo, private, personal (for the use of one person or one at a time, e.g. of a restroom or hospital room) (xref {zâň-bô}
mâ-cĭ-za: personal, individual (xref {zâň}, {mâ-cĭ-paj})
mâ-daj-za: popular (non-elite)
mâ-zla-dal: natural (of human institutions, languages: not designed by one person or a small group)
mĭ-ja: on-topic; suitable, right (of e.g. sorting chaotic paper into the right folders; xref {kujm-ja})
mĭ-sru-bô: desired, wanted
mu-dal: natural (not miraculous or supernatural)
mu-dô: unnatural (of Lovecraftian abominations, e.g.)
nâ: common, frequent; existing in many instances (xref {râ-sô, ƴyr, vĭj reŋ i})
nâ-cô-bô: rare, infrequent, uncommon
nâ-cô-źa-bô: extremely rare; endangered (of species)
nĭm-ta: anonymous
twâ-cu nĭm-ta pǒ mĭ-i pĭln-van ĵrĭw-pôm pǒlsen-šam. I suppose Paulsen is responsible for that anonymous book.
ŋwĭm-bô: instead, being substituted or replaced (modifier; xref postp. {ŋwĭm-i}, conj. {ŋwĭm-šar})
plĭ-rô: medical (archaic, prefer {źĭ-fĭm-za})
prâr-gjâ-ja: fitting the spirit of a language
prym-cô-fwa: ugly, garish, misproportioned, offensive to the aesthetic sense
prym-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i vlym-ĝĭw syrm-da kǒ mĭ-i. This striped shirt is ugly.
prym-fwa: beautiful, well-proportioned, aesthetically pleasing
gâm prym-fwa kâ-i Ќ ĥy-i žy-zô krĭ-gâm-tla pǒ. That artist showed me a beautiful picture.
prym-fwa-ť-van. You are beautiful.
pwĭ-fwa: delightful
Φâ-ja: fitting a given shape (e.g., of clothes fitting a person's figure; {Φâ-Ќ-ja} fitting me, {mî'rĭj ðĭ-i vlym Φâ-ja}, clothes that fit Mary)
Φĭ-ja: fitting a thing's nature; suitable, appropriate, natural; taŭga (prefer {hu-ja})
pym-fwa: amusing, funny
pym-ĥĭn-fwa: disgustingly absurd
pym-ƴum-hôw: meant to amuse rather than (maliciously) deceive, e.g. of an April Fool's Day review of a fictitious book
râ-sô: probable, tending to happen often (xref {râ-ŝra, le})
râ-ŝra: probable, likely to happen soon (xref {râ-sô, le})
reŋ-pa: many-th; being a member of a sequence coming fairly late in said sequence
sâ-cô-fwa: bad, evil, wrong, inducing moral disapproval (xref {žâj-dô})
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da-ðy ķĭn-o gâm-zô suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla sâ-cô-fwa. The evil sorcerer drew a pentagram.
ɱ lĭw-i tâ-kyn-ħa mĭ-i plĭr-van sâ-cô-fwa sĭlvija-ram. Sylvia's aunt is a bad influence on her.
sâ-fwa: obviously good, inducing moral approval (xref {sâ-gô})
sâ-gô: good, worthy of approval (xref {sâ-fwa})
šâ-faj: portable, easily carried
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
šun-tyrn-ʝǒ-dal: foreign, nonnative
sun-bô: final, finally, at last (xref {sun-pa, sun-saw} ordinals)
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
sun-pa: for the last time (ever, or within a given period); last in a homogenous sequence
sun-saw: finally, at last; last in a heterogenous sequence
suw-fwa: cute, silly; beautiful and amusing at once; ĉarma
ŝâj-gô: worth having
ŝĭ-ga: having been poorly maintained and thus not working well (of machines, software installations)
ŝu-gô: valuable, worth having (of traits, faculties, skills); xref {wuŋ-gô, lĭw-gô}
fĭm dî'fu-i ŝu-gô-sra-van pî'hâ. Holiness is more important than health.
syj-ja: useful, fitting for use
sym-rô: potential
tî'šâ-θô-fwa: (archaic; = dul-θô-fwa)
twy: strange, unlooked-for (archaic; prefer {wlâ-fwa, fjâw-fwa, kě'pâ-fwa} etc)
θy-tan: simple, elementary, uncomplicated (xref {cu-rô-cô})
tyn-ʝǒ-i-tǒj: absence, being somewhere else (xref {tyn-van-heŋ-tǒj})
tyn-van-heŋ-tǒj: absence, state of not being located at some salient place
ƴum-bô: deceptive, false (xref {ķy-cô-bô, ķy-dô})
ƴyr: custom, convention, standard, tradition, habit (xref {nâ, ĝâ-θô})
ƴyr-bô: customary, conventional, traditional; standard, normative; habitual
ƴyr-ja: as usual, customary, according to tradition, in the standard way
ƴyr-nu-bô: fashionable; transiently customary
wî'duň-fwa: disagreeable, unpleasant
wuŋ-gô: valuable, worth having, desirable as property (near-synonym {ŝâj-gô}; xref {ĵulm, lĭw-gô, ŝu-gô})
wyw-da: (of a picture or text) containing a high proportion of whitespace
žâw-faj-ĵar: subliminal, barely perceptible
zuň-dal: natural (of biological processes, entities, etc.)
źě'fy-fwa: progresiga
źy-fwa: psychedelic

ŋĭn-ƴu

bâm: newness, youth, being of recent origin (xref {ĵĭn, šuŋ, cĭln}) ( < Melayu 'baharu')
ƴâ-ĉa bâm-bô ĥy-i ƴâwn-ƥ-zô. She bought a new car on credit.
mluj i tyn-van mâ bâm-bô zej hân-bô. People of all ages from babies to old folks were at the small convention.
Ќ lĭw-i tâ-ma-bâm mĭ-i fâ-van pe pym-van. I love my baby cousin and find her amusing.
ɱ ŝâj-i râm-bâm mĭ-i gju-zô ķe juri-ram. Yuri talks too much about his kitten.
cĭln: new (not yet/just now read, viewed, heard, learned, etc. by the speaker); strange, unfamiliar, ~unknown (xref {bâm, šuŋ, ĵĭn})
šuŋ-cô ŋĭn-i gwe twâ-cu pǒ, mǒj cĭln-van ver. I've owned that book for a while, but I still haven't read it.
cĭln-cô-bô: already read, seen, heard, etc.; known, familiar (xref {kun})
twâ-cu cĭln-cô-bô srǒ ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô. I bought several books I'd already read.
hân: old, having been tested by time & found good (xref {pě'lâ, šy, dân, bâm-cô-bô}) ( < suomalainen 'vanha')
mluj i tyn-van mâ bâm-bô zej hân-bô. People of all ages from babies to old folks were at the small convention.
fî'suň-bly θâ-bô jĭrn-i ƴu-van rî'mâ-hân kǒ. This old house has lasted a hundred and one years.
tĭw kî'sul-na hân-bô ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô tam-ram. Tom sold me an antique wooden chair.
pě'lâ: old, obsolete, archaic, outdated, expired, past due for replacement (xref {hân}, {bâm-cô-bô}) ( < helenike 'palaios')
šuŋ: newness (being of recent acquisition, discovery, etc, or newly acquiring a certain trait, but possibly old in itself; xref {bâm, ĵĭn, cĭln})
mâ-ĵĭn ĥy-i šyj-zô šu-tla šuŋ-bô. The new nurse bathes the child.
twâ-cu šuŋ-bô kǒ ĥy-i swyŋ-ʝa cu-ja oŋ tyn-zô θǒ. I put these recently acquired books on the appropriate shelf right away.
šuŋ-cô ŋĭn-i gwe twâ-cu pǒ, mǒj cĭln-van ver. I've owned that book for a while, but I still haven't read it.
šuŋ-cô: not of recent acquisition, already owned for some time; already in present state/role for some time
šy: old, former, previous; retired, emeritus; ancien (xref {dân, hân, pě'lâ})
Ќ lĭw-i kyn-ma-vĭ-ķa mĭ-i trĭ-šun-tla šy-bô ŋĭn-i. My honored grandfather is a retired land surveyor.
šy-cô: following, succeding, -elect, successor

ŋĭw-cu

bâwŋ-ŋĭw: womb (less common than {ŝâm})
bî'duň: nasal passages, sinuses, nostrils
cĭw-Φyln: urethra
čâ-ŋĭw: fin, flipper (of fish, marine mammal, etc.)
čě'nuŋ: shoulder (area above/just behind arm joint)
čě'nuŋ-θaj: armpit
čě'wĭr: forearm
čĭn-ŋĭw: thorn; tusk; horn; stinger
čî'ŋĭ: ŋĭw ŝĭw-grâm-ŝa
čun: itching; irritation, esp. of skin
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.
du-sěl'kâ: vertebra
ðwĭr-ŋĭw: tail [at least of some species, e.g. cat, monkey; possibly need another term for stubby tails useless for balancing]
fân-šâl: belly-button, navel; omphalos
fân-vĭ: beard
fě'wâ: liver (digestive organ) ( < Fr. 'foie')
gĭl-lârm-Φa: teardrop
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
gĭl-sâŋ: blood cell
gĭl-sâŋ-daj: drop of blood
gju-ŋĭw: voice; vocal apparatus (xref {gju-ŋĭw-vuj})
gju-ŋĭw-vuj: tongue, palate, lips, vocal cords, larynx, etc. (xref {zjâm-syl, pjylm-syl})
ĝĭw: thorax, abdomen, trunk, torso (in contrast to head and limbs); palm of hand, corresponding part of foot; middle section (xref {ĝy})
ħun-tôn řm zjâm: twig, branches (fallen from a tree)
ĥâ-ŋĭw: tooth, teeth
jĭm-ŋĭw: kidney (xref {ně'Φu}
ʝluŋ: knee (nonce; prefer {twâl-srĭw})
ʝym: leaf, conifer needle, hair, scale, feather...
jyr: arm (shoulder to wrist; xref {šâ-ŋĭw, čě'wĭr, ně'mum})
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.
krĭ-vuj-ŋĭw: fingers (archaic, now {mâŋ im zjâm})
ku-ŋĭw: ears, eardrums
ķârm-kar: mucus (still in lungs; xref {ķârm-Φa})
ķârm-Φa: mucus (expectorated; xref {ķârm-kar})
ķârn: muscle; meat
usonia-wam i ʝĭŋ-sjum i ķârn-mě'lâ ĥy-i mrân-Ł-zô de. In the U.S., people eat turkey on Thanksgiving.
ķârn-gâl ₣um-i lym-θaj-van ķârn-krî'dul. Alligator meat tastes like chicken.
ķârn ðĭ-i suŋ: muscle memory
ķârn-kyw: thoracic diaphragm
nî'kjâ-ra-van Ќ im ķârn-kyw. I have the hiccups.
kyw: lung; breathing ( < suomalainen 'keuhko')
kyw sim cĭw: throat, trachea, windpipe
kyw-oŋ-ŋĭw: nostrils/mouth/trachea (xref {syl})
kyw-tôn: organ, body part (physiological)
kyw-vě'ty-cy: nose, nostrils (main door of breathing) (archaic, prefer {vě'ty-kyw}, {vě'ty-bî'duň})
lî'klâ-ŋĭw: breast, teat
luw: bone (element of a vertebrate's skeleton; xref {ŝĭw-luw}) ( < suomalainen 'luu')
luw-cu: skeleton
luw-tâlm: skull
žĭr gân-ř luw-tâlm iŋ kâ-i rĭm-van kiň te iŋ pî'dâ-daj kâ-i tru-zô. Because of the humming noise I looked inside the skull, and found a swarm of bees in it.
luw-ƴě'nâl: exoskeleton, shell
ly-ŋĭw: wing (of bird, butterfly &c)
lym-ŋĭw: sense of smell/taste
mâ-vuj: body (human)
mâŋ: hand; šâ-ŋĭw pĭn-im ŋĭw zjâm-ðy-ža ( < Fr. 'main')
mâw-ŝy: = lî'klâ-ŋĭw
mâw-vĭ: zjâm-vĭ θin čî'ŋĭ sǒ mĭ-i (wĭm iŋ te ĉu-bô)
mrâ-fru-ŋĭw: womb (or marsupial's pouch) (xref {ŝâm})
mrâ-ku: ear cavity
mrâ-ŋĭw: any body cavity
ně'mum: upper arm
ně'Φu: kidney (xref {jĭm-ŋĭw}) ( < helenike 'nephros')
nĭl: root, corm (underground part of a plant)
nĭl-θaj: above-ground part of a plant, esp. trunk/stalk
ŋĭw: faculty, body part (functional) [suffixoid]
pě'krâ: pancreas ( < English < helenike)
pě'ŝlĭ: sense or body part one is focusing on ( < Enigmatic 'spish')
pĭn-zjâm: fingertip; fingernail, claw
pî'gâ: buttock ( < helenike 'pyge')
kujm-van Ќ ŝu-i gě'dĭm-zla hǒŋ rum-kô oŋ Ќ im pî'gâ ĥy-i tyn-zô. The purpose of my life is to get my butt into Heaven.
pjylm-syl: lips
pjylm-syl sin ʝym-daj: moustache
plâŋ: foot, feet (xref {ƴâ-ŋĭw}) ( < E-o 'plando')
Φě'ŋĭ: calf (lower leg)
rĭm-ŋĭw: eyes, vision, sense of sight
sěl'kâ: spine, vertebrae ( < suomalainen 'selkä')
fĭm-cô sǒ gân-ř, ɱ im sěl'kâ mĭ-i źyl-cô-van. Because of a certain disease, his spine is crooked.
sěl'kâ-gôm: back (region of body, muscles and skin in back of torso as well as spine) (ĝĭw him ķârn pe źum-ŋĭw)
šâ-ŋĭw: arms & hands; tentacle, claw...
twâ-zô Φǒ {pwĭ-van belm.} vĭj-lǒ-šar Ќ cim šâ-ŋĭw ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô rjuŋ-zô. "This is delightful!" I said, as the dragon ate my left arm.
šâ-ŋĭw těw'θĭ-tan: tentacle
šâl: belly (skin area from below ribs to above genitals)
šĭm-ŋĭw: brain
bab-ram sim šĭm-ŋĭw iŋ tyn-van gâ-zuň-ĥun čyw-ʝǒ-dal. There is an alien symbiont in Bob's brain.
šĭm-ŋĭw him du rĭm-paj: optic center of brain
srĭw: leg (xref {ƴâ-ŋĭw})
swyŋ-ŋĭw: lap (top of one's thighs regarded as a place to pile stuff while one is sitting)
ŝâm: womb
pî'râ mĭ-i fî'žâln ʝel ðĭ-i ŝâm ŋĭn-i. Fire is the womb of the phoenix.
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj: birth, giving birth, being born
ŝĭn: heart and circulatory system ( < Nihongo 'shinzo')
ŝĭw-luw: bone (substance of which vertebrates' bones are made; xref {luw}) ( < suomalainen 'luu')
syl: mouth (from just inside the lips to the glottis, incl. teeth and tongue) (xref {vâ-oŋ-ŋĭw, kyw-oŋ-ŋĭw, gju-ŋĭw-vuj})
syl sim lân-θaj: palate
tâlm: head
tâlm vim Φâ: face
tě'lyr: zjâm-vĭ hi ķârn kě'ĝu-bô
twâl-ŋĭw: joint
twâl-ŋĭw-jyr: elbow joint
twâl-ŋĭw-ně'mum: shoulder, armpit (archaic, xref {čě'nuŋ}, {čě'nuŋ-θaj})
twâl-ŋĭw-pî'gâ: hip joint (nonce, might can do better)
twâl-ŋĭw-srĭw: knee joint
twâl-srĭw: back of knee
twâl-θaj-srĭw: kneecap, area around front of knee
θâŋ: waist; lap; hips (xref {swyŋ-ŋĭw})
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
θĭm: thigh
θĭm-kim-tǒj: crotch
θĭrm-ŋĭw: immune system
θlu-tâlm: neck
vâ: digestion; digestive system, esp. stomach and intestines ( < suomalainen 'vatsa')
vâ im cĭw-ĝĭ: large intestines
vâ im cĭw-ny: small intestines
vâ im wĭm-cy: stomach (archaic, prefer {wĭm-vâ})
vâ-ha: gastric acid; digestive enzymes; etc.
vâ-oŋ-ŋĭw: mouth/esophagus (xref {syl})
vě'ty-bî'duň: nostrils, nose
vě'ty-kyw: nostrils, mouth (considered as passages into the lungs)
vě'ty-ŝy: ŋĭw-mrâ lǒ ol ruŋ-van mâ-bâm
ƴâ-ŋĭw: legs and feet
wĭm-Φyln: bladder
wĭm-vâ: stomach
wĭm-vĭ: ŋĭw wĭm-tan lǒ im tyn-van mâw-vĭ
zjâm: finger, toe
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
zjâm-syl: tongue
zjâm-tôn: fingers; toes; twigs, branches; cilia; feelers
zjâm-vĭ: ŋĭw Φyln-paj pe fru-bâm-fwa
źum-ŋĭw: skin (esp where dense w nerve endings), sense of touch
źum-ŋĭw im ħĭwm: mole, pimple
zyŋ-ŋĭw: arms, hands, legs, and feet

ŋĭw-vuj-cô

hyw-ŋĭw: experiential memory
kun-ŋĭw: factual memory
suŋ-ŋĭw: skill memory
trĭ-vĭj-ŋĭw: time-sense
vy-ŋĭw: will (faculty of making free choice)
žâj-ŋĭw: the moral sense, conscience
źy-mym: self-image, self-idea (archaic/nonce; need new word for this)
zym-ŋĭw: mind, esp. reason, intellect; xref {fâ-ŋĭw, šĭm-ŋĭw}

ŋî'bĭ

bâ: 0; the empty set; the number zero; nothing; no-one, nobody
tâ-tôl bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van, ŝǒj rě'ĵy bâ-bô ðĭ-i lĭw-van. I have no brothers- or sisters-in-law because I have no wife.
cě'ku: aleph-null, countable infinity
cĭ: 1; one (xref {zu, cy}); an individual, an item
cî'tu: i (square root of -1)
ĉě'lĭl: e (2.71828182845904523536...)
ĉu: 2; two; a pair, duet, duo
fâ-môj ƥ-ĉu. They love each other.
ĉu-ĉu: 4; four
ĉu-ĉu-ĉu: 8; eight
ĉu-dâ: 6; six
ĉu-fy: 14; fourteen
ĉu-gâr: 20; twenty
ĉu-gâr-tĭm-ĉu-dâ: 2006
dâ: 3; three; a trio
dâ-dâ: 9; nine
dâ-ðy: 15; fifteen
dâ-fy-ĝu: 273 (freezing point of water in Kelvins)
dî'ku: pi (3.14159265358979323846...)
ðy: 5; five
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da-ðy ķĭn-o gâm-zô suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla sâ-cô-fwa. The evil sorcerer drew a pentagram.
ðy-dâ: 8; eight
ðy-šâŋ: 365 = 5*73
fy: 7; seven
ƥ ty-i ty-van râm fy-bô gle belm. Seven cats live at her house -- enough, I should think.
gâr: 10
gâr-ĉu: 12; twelve
gâr-vyŋ-vyŋ: 10⁹; billion, milliard
gĭ: 11; eleven
gĭ-cĭ: 12; twelve
gĭ-lwa-bô: about eleven (equiv. English "dozen" in vague sense)
ĝu: 13; thirteen
ĝu-ðy: 18; eighteen
ĝyŋ: 16; sixteen; (also occasional error for {ĝy} = middle)
hâ: 17; seventeen
vě'ty-rĭm hâ-bô ĥy-i šyj-zô gwe. I've washed seventeen windows already.
ħy: 19
ĥĭ: 23
ju: 29
ĵâ: 31
ky: 37
lu: 41
my: 43
nĭ: 47
ŋâ: 53
pu: 59
rĭ: 61
sě'vwâ: 67
sî'θu: 71
šâŋ: 73; also, error for {šĭl}
šî'kwĭ: 79
ŝě'lĭ: 83
ŝî'źy: 89
tě'lĭ: 97
tĭm: 100
tĭm-vyŋ: 1000000; 10⁶; one million
θâ: 101
fî'suň-bly θâ-bô jĭrn-i ƴu-van rî'mâ-hân kǒ. This old house has lasted a hundred and one years.
θâ-se-cĭ: 100
θě'by: 103
θě'pĭ: 107
θî'ðu: 109
θî'hâ: 113
vâl: 256; 16²
vyŋ: 10000; 10⁴; ten thousand, myriad
kĭ-ĝâ-tla ŝâj-o dě'lâr vyŋ-bô ĥy-i bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw antonij-ram-ħa. Antony bribed the judge ten thousand dollars.
zĭw: 65536; 16⁴
źě'mâ: 1973
źě'mâ-ju: 2002
źě'mâ-ĵâ: 2004
źě'mâ-ky: 2010
źî'câ: 1997
źî'câ-cĭ: 1998
źî'câ-gâr: 2007
źî'fu: 1999; also occasional error for {źě'fy}
źî'fu-ĉu: 2001
źî'fu-fy: 2006
źî'fu-gâr: 2009
źî'fu-ĝu: 2012
źî'fu-se-cĭ: 1998
źî'gĭ: 2003
źî'gĭ-cĭ: 2004
źî'gĭ-ĉu: 2005
źî'gĭ-ðy: 2008
źî'gĭ-se-dâ: 2000
źî'jur: 2017
źî'kâ: 2011
źî'kâ-ĉu: 2013
źî'ku: aleph-one, first uncountable infinity
źyjm: 4294967296; 16⁸; 2³²

ŋwĭm

ce: this, that (event or situation just mentioned)
ðu-van ƴeŋ ce kâ-i hî'mâr-van. I can barely understand that.
ƥ ŝu-i mwĭň kâ-i žâw-van, wǒn ce mĭ-ř gju-zô. I saw she was embarrassed, so I changed the subject.
Ќ: I, me
Ł: one (third-person generic pronoun)
vlĭw-pî'dâ iŋ mjyl kâ-i tru-Ł-zô. One finds honey in beehives.
flĭŋ pǒ i mlĭr-Ł-môj. In that dance one spins one's partner about.
ɱ: he, she, they (spirits, people, animals not yet mentioned)
ɱ lĭw-i fru-ŝy ĥy-i fâ-vuj-zô kyn-ŝâm. The mother caresses her daughter.
ɱ lĭw-i tâ-kyn-ħa mĭ-i plĭr-van sâ-cô-fwa sĭlvija-ram. Sylvia's aunt is a bad influence on her.
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
ɱ ŝâj-i râm-bâm mĭ-i gju-zô ķe juri-ram. Yuri talks too much about his kitten.
ŋe: it (plants, inanimate things, abstractions not yet mentioned)
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
ŋe ŝu-i čĭwm-fĭ gân-ř hĭ-van ðǒŋ gjâ-zym-byn syj-i twâ-mlulm krĭ-o Ł tu-i. Because of its phonotactics, it is is difficult to write palindromes in gzb.
ƥ: he, she, they (spirits, people, animals already mentioned)
fâ-môj ƥ-ĉu. They love each other.
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
re: place-pronoun
te: it (plants, inanimate things, abstractions already mentioned)
te kâ-i jyn-lym-van šelm. You would find it tasty [if you ate it].
ť: you, y'all
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-ť-zô mwe. ť hi rjuŋ-ny gǒ. Turn around! There's a wyvern behind you.
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
že: this, that (event or situation about to be described)
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.

ŋwĭm-frâ

ĉĭ-nǒ-bô: what kind of?
gân nǒ ř: why? from what cause?
jĭrn-nǒ-bô: how much?
kujm nǒ o: why? for what purpose? to what end?
mâ nǒ: who? (= which human?)
ru nǒ i: how? kiel?
tyn nǒ i: where? kie?

pân

dâw: ĥrî'cu vuj-cô-bô; Tao, Dao, Logos, Word ( < Chinese)
dě'dâ: Dada ( < French)
mu: our world, universe (xref {pân})
mu-ny-źa: microscopic universe (as in e.g. "The Girl in the Golden Atom", "Micronauts", etc.)
mu-tôn: any, all universes
mu-tôn žĭŋ-da i râ-van θuň pǒ. That story takes place in a universe full of magic.
mu-tôn ħuj-kô: Hell
pân: all things, everything (archaically = {pen}); xref {mu} ( < helenike 'pan')
râ-zla: history; the set of all events
rum-cô-kô: Hell
rum-kô: Heaven
kujm-van Ќ ŝu-i gě'dĭm-zla hǒŋ rum-kô oŋ Ќ im pî'gâ ĥy-i tyn-zô. The purpose of my life is to get my butt into Heaven.
sum-rum-fwa-kô: Purgatory
ƴu-ta-tǒj: eternity, timeless existence
žĭŋ-ŝy: yin, mystical concept of femininity/feminine energy
žĭŋ-vĭ: yang, mystical concept of masculinity/masculine energy

pĭw

ĉlum: the way kittens play with curtains, batting them with their paws etc. ( < Glossolalia game)
du-pĭw: turn (in a game)
hwâwm: pretending, roleplaying, masque, theater, acting; an RPG campaign
lî'fyŋ: algorithm for determining winner of a competitive game
mâ-fĭw tu-pĭw: player character (in an RPG)
pĭw gjâ-ʝǒ-hôw: translation relay game
pĭw im šĭm-cu pe lî'fyŋ: rules of a game
pĭw ĵy-ĉâ-bô: puzzle, game that challenges the wits
pĭw ĵy-ĉâ-bô lĭn-twâ-θy-za: crossword puzzle
pĭw-ĉa: toy, gamepiece
pĭw-fu: waving flashlights around in the dark; teasing a cat with a laser pointer
pĭw-hî'dru-vuj: dice game
pĭw-hî'dru-vuj ƴum-pja-paj: Liars' Dice
pĭw-ĵwy: race, speed contest
pĭw-ķĭm: sport, physically strenuous game
pĭw-muw: Subsets (game)
pĭw-nĭm: Tokwomau; name-giving game
pĭw-rĭm-kě'ĝu: peek-a-boo
pĭw-trâw-plâŋ ƴâ-cjaj-za: that game where one kicks a bit of gravel or a pinecone along as one is walking, and the people one is walking with go on kicking it ahead until it goes out of reach
pî'rĭ: wager, bet; gambling ( < Fr. 'pari')
rě'ĵy-pâŋ: (chess) queen
rjâ-sî'ðyr-źa-gam: Battlequest
sâln-vuj-pĭw: game machine token
šĭm-cu-hwâwm: roleplaying game system, such as D&D or GURPS
ŝě'ĥâ: chess ( < Deutsch 'Schach')
ŝě'ĥâ-môj: to play chess together
twâ-cu pĭw-paj: translation relay text

pĭw-ĉa

Φâ Φum-na: plushie, stuffed (toy) animal, doll, etc.
Φâ Φum-na sur-tan: teddy bear

pî'hâ

hĭj: sacrament, mysterium (xref {čâl})
hĭj-ĵu-van: to be confirmed
hĭj-pwĭm-van: to be baptized
hĭj-Φa: the Blessed Sacrament, esp. the Host stored in the tabernacle between Masses
ŋul-pja hĭj-Φa-paj jâ-i ķulm-van θě'mâ. It is Thomas's duty and privilege to be a Eucharistic guardian.
hĭj-Φa kâ-i tî'šâ: Eucharistic adoration
hĭj-sjum-lyl: episcopal Chrism Mass during Holy Week
hĭj-tôn: nonce = {hyw-kě'ĝu}
ĥun-źa hĭj-Φa-paj: Eucharistic congress
hyw-kě'ĝu: mystery; mysterion; sacramentum (in older, broader sense; xref {hĭj})
hyw-kě'ĝu bĭw-fwa: the Sorrowful Mysteries of the Rosary
hyw-kě'ĝu fu-tan: the Luminous Mysteries of the Rosary
hyw-kě'ĝu ĥwâ-da: the Glorious Mysteries of the Rosary
hyw-kě'ĝu pwĭ-fwa: the Joyous Mysteries of the Rosary
hyw-kě'ĝu pwĭ-fwa mĭ-i rî'zrĭ-zô: to pray the rosary, meditating on the Joyous Mysteries; similar syntactic pattern for others
jî'ŝu ryň-ř jyn-cô-źa: the Passion
ĵĭ ₣urŋ-fwa im θuň jyn-cô-źa-za: the Passion account in one of the Gospels
ĵĭ huw-fwa: Gospel (sometimes also {ĵĭ ₣urŋ-fwa}) ( < calque of Greek)
lukan-ram-ķa dâm-ř ĵĭ huw-fwa kâ-i lju-zô jǒj. I'm reading Luke's gospel again.
ĵĭ-pî'hâ: one of the New Testament epistles
kîr'bân: sacrifice, offering ( < Melayu/Hebrew 'korban')
pî'tĭr-gôm: the papacy
rum: the Beatific Vision
šâŋ-twâ-cu-pî'hâ: the Bible [the Catholic canon has 73 books]
šĭm-hĭj: liturgy, rubrics; rules and procedures for celebrating sacraments
twâ-vy-dâ: the three vows of poverty, chastity and obedience

Φĭ

bâwŋ-fwa: fertile (of soil, etc.)
buw-faj: scalable, resizable
by-flu-da: windy, blustery (of immediate environment, weather; xref {by-flu-sô})
by-flu-sô: windy (of broader environment, climate; xref {by-flu-da})
cĭ-za: unified, united
čârm-tan: rhythmic, periodic (xref {čârm-tôn})
čulm-ta: deterministic, predictable
cu-rô: complex, confunctional; emergent, synergetic, resulting from a combination (xref {ŝrĭ})
cu-rô-cô: simple, uncomplex, uncomplicated (xref {θy-tan, jĭm, gĭ-rô})
ĉu-za: double, bipartite, diploid, dicot
ðu-grĭ-bô: operational, functional; in working order
fĭm-fwa: healthy, promoting health (of habits, foods, drugs, etc.; xref {fĭm-ja, fĭm-bô})
jě'lĭ mĭ-i lju-pôm fĭm-fwa ŋĭn-i. (I read somewhere that) garlic is good for you.
fĭm-ja: healthy (of practices, environments; xref {fĭm-bô, fĭm-fwa})
grĭ-cô: malfunctional, broken, not working right
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.
ĝân: ardor, intensity, extremity, passion; (of hunger, eating) voracity; (of ideas, etc.) fantaticism, zeal; (of parties) swingingness; (of light) brightness; (of sounds) loudness, piercingness; (of stairs, hills, etc.) steepness (xref {źe, -źa}); also occasional error for {ðân}
ĝân-bô: ardent, intense, extreme, fierce, strong, loud, steep; (with proper name) "the Great"
ĥul-ŋul-bô: fiercely protective (said of a mama bear defending her cubs e.g.)
ĥun-mâ-sô: domesticated (of animals, species or individuals); gregarious, disliking solitude (of people)
jĭlm-faj: openable, not locked
jĭlm-faj-cô: locked, bolted; not readily openable
jĭm: pure, unmixed, homogeneous (of substances); process of purifying or filtering (xref {šyj}); also occasional error for {jĭlm} and {jĭ}
jĭm-ĉa hĭl-na ol pwĭm ĥy-i flu-fwa-zô, kujm-šar te ĥy-i jĭm jâ-o. I pour water through a carbon filter to purify it.
jĭm-cô-bô: mixed, composite, compound (xref {gĭ-rô-cô})
ʝrâ: stylized, abstract, schematic, (over)simplified; unrealistic, non-naturalistic
gâm-la pǒ dî'fu-i ʝrâ-sra-bô ŋĭn-i gâm-ba kǒ. This picture is more abstract than that one.
ʝrâ ŋĭn-i źu-lam pe gjâ-zym-byn žy-i gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw kwǒ mĭ-i. Some artlangs are non-naturalistic, for instance Esperanto and gjax-zym-byn.
gâm-šun-ʝrâ kâ-i rĭm-kâ-zô kujm-šar tyn-kujm o fyn-zô ĵwy-bô. I study the map in order to drive quickly to my destination.
loĵban-lam mĭ-i ʝrâ-bô fjǒ ŋĭn-i; ķy-tan-van heŋ te. Lojban is somewhat schematic; it is not naturalistic.
ĵwy-cô: slowness
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.
ĵwy-cô-bô: slow, sluggish; low (of sound or light frequencies, having few oscillations per second)
ĵyj-fja-ga: weakness, fault, imperfection, frailty
ku-faj: audible; aloud
ku-faj-ga: clear, plain, obvious
ķe-tǒj: excess, redundancy, pleonasm; having too much, an unnecessary amount/degree of some thing or quality; xref {ĝâlm}
ķy-tan: lifelike, realistic, naturalistic, plausible, having verisimilitude
loĵban-lam mĭ-i ʝrâ-bô fjǒ ŋĭn-i; ķy-tan-van heŋ te. Lojban is somewhat schematic; it is not naturalistic.
mě'hu-rô: mixy, miscellaneous, variegated
mlulm: symmetry (xref {sâr}) ( < iconic (palindromic))
mlulm ĉu-tan: bilateral symmetry
mlulm ĉu-tan ðĭ-i ŝu-van râm-tôn sel'kâ-ža ʝel. Vertebrates have bilateral symmetry.
mlulm gyn-tan: radial symmetry
ŋî'bĭ-na: quantitative, quantified (of knowledge, information, etc.)
pě'hĭ-rô: serial, sequential, linear (xref {kwĭ-tan, kwĭ-ja, syrm})
plyn: fullness, ampleness ( < Fr. 'pleine')
plyn-bô: full, ample
plyn-fja: empty; dead (of batteries)
plyn-ga: sufficiency, sufficient quantity (archaically = {gle})
pwĭm-sô: habitually thirsty, needing/wanting a lot of water (xref {sru-pwĭm-bô})
pwĭm-ta: dry; dehydrated
râm-tan: catlike
ruŋ-sô: wanderlustful, restless, nomadic
sâr: order, structure, neatness, low entropy (xref {mlulm})
sâr-cô: chaos, disorder, messiness; tangle, snarl (of stringlike stuff); static (of radio or TV signal); xref {čulm}
sâr-fja: disordered, chaotic, entropic, messy
šyj-cô-bô: dirty; not clean; unclean (xref {ĥâm-da})
šyj-źa: sterile (free of germs, not incapable of generation)
srǒ-tǒj: plurality, multiplicity
sum: ready; prepared for some task; adjusted to certain conditions (of persons, body parts (e.g. eyes dilated for darkness); xref {syj-faj}, things/tools/etc. ready for some use)
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
suŋ: skill, capability, competency, know-how (xref {ðu, ƴulm})
dojĉě-lam kâ-i suŋ-lju-van θje jě'nu. John can almost read German.
ŝrĭ: emergent; having a meaning/use/nature that can't be predicted/deduced from its component parts (xref {cu-rô}); (of words and phrases) idiomatic
ŝrĭ-bô ŋĭn-i twâ-θy mĭ-i, gâ-lǒ ķĭn-o Φyr {-ga, -cjaj} pe ble syj-i. Words which are formed with the suffixes "-ga", "-cjaj" etc. are idiomatic.
syj-faj: useful, useable; ready (of materials, tools, etc.); ripe, fresh (of fruits); xref {sum, kujm-ja, bâm})
tjě'râ-rô: thick, viscous (of liquids; xref {zwym}, {ðĭm})
vâ-ja: nutritious {xref {vâ-faj})
vâ-za: digestive
vâlm: permanent, lasting
vâlm-cô-bô: ephemeral, temporary, nonce, momentary (xref {nu-bô, kujm-nu-ja})
vuj: physicality, concreteness; the physical aspects of a thing (not just tangible; includes light, heat, etc.); a physical instantiation of a thing also having abstract or spiritual elements
ƴĭln-fwa: slippery, offering little traction
wyw-bô: empty, hollow
žâw-sô: sensitive, perceptive (having sharp senses and being very aware of their input; xref {ŝĭ-sô, trym})
zuň-lwa-bô: undead

Φĭ ðuŋ-tôn

by-tan: gaseous (state)
ðuŋ: solid (material and not liquid, gasous, plasmic)
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
pwĭm-tan: liquid, wet (modifier; xref {ŝĭw pwĭm-tan})
ŝĭw pwĭm-tan: liquid, fluid (something in a liquid state)
zwym: gooey, semi-solid, semi-liquid state (e.g. ketchup, lidocaine gel, hummus)

Φĭ ku-faj

hě'ŝĭ: hissing, sizzling, crackling sound ( < onomatopoeia)
ħâň-lâl: scream
klâl: crashing, clashing, clattering
lâl: whistling, whining, beeping, cheeping; various high-pitched sounds
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
nĭŋ: ringing, chiming sound ( < onomatopoeia)
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
žĭr: buzzing, humming ( < onomatopoeia)
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
žĭr gân-ř luw-tâlm iŋ kâ-i rĭm-van kiň te iŋ pî'dâ-daj kâ-i tru-zô. Because of the humming noise I looked inside the skull, and found a swarm of bees in it.

Φĭ mâ-hô

bě'lâm-sô: shy, easily embarassed (xref {ŝĭ-sô, kurŋ-cô})
câ-vĭj-sô: persistent, stubborn, obstinate (w.r.t. projects, tasks) (xref {žâ})
cĭln-θaj: naivete, inexperience, ignorance, virginity (usually with respect to a specific experience or a work of art one hasn't read/seen/heard etc.)
ĉâ: intelligent; clever; smart (xref {ĵlân, ƴulm)
cyr: non-binary gender
dul-θô-fwa: noble, admirable (of persons)
fâ-vuj-sô: physically affectionate
fĭw-ŝa: imaginative
₣ĭ-sô: trusting, faithful (having faith in someone/thing)
₣urŋ: happy, blessed (of a person's life as a whole, not a momentary state); beatus (xref {huw})
gâm-ŝa: prolific of photographs, paintings, etc.
gy-sô: charitable (tending to do good to people, to give them the benefit of the doubt) (xref {θĭ-sô, bwĭl-sô})
jĭ-ga: politeness, inoffensiveness, good manners, gentility
jĭ-ga ru-i ƥ dâm-ř vâ-kar-vyl mĭ-i ðî'ruň-Ќ-zô. I politely pretended to enjoy her casserole more than I actually did.
jĭ-ga-bô: gentle, genteel, polite, well-bred
ĵlân: wisdom, prudence, common sense, good judgement (xref {ĉâ, ƴulm})
ĵlân-bô: wise, prudent; having learned well from experience
ĵlân-cô-bô: foolish, unwise, having little or no common sense
mâ kwǒ mĭ-i, mâ lǒ tu-i tyn pǒ o ruŋ-zô, ĵlân-cô-bô ŋĭn-i. Anyone who goes there is foolish.
kĭ-ķy-sô: credulous, gullible
kĭ-sâ-cô-sô: judgmental
lěv'krâft-šam-rô: tending to write letters rather than take care of business
mâ-ʝǒ-ta: alone, isolated, with no other people
mâ-ŝy-sô: attracted to women
mâ-vĭ-sô: attracted to men
pî'hâ: θě'ku-za; holy, sacred ( < suomalainen 'pyhä')
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.
fĭm dî'fu-i ŝu-gô-sra-van pî'hâ. Holiness is more important than health.
pwĭm-rô: humble (< Taoism, water seeks the low place)
pwĭm-rô-tǒj: humility
ryň-da: busy; occupied; hyperactive
sru-ĵwy: haste, hurry, desire to do things quickly or go fast (xref {ĵwy-rjâ, ĵy-ĵwy-bô, ĵwy žâ-dô-bô})
suŋ-lju: literacy
ŝâm-řŋ-ðwa: pro-life (more restrictive sense than {zuň-ðwa})
ŝĭ-sô: sensitive to insults or slights; emotionally fragile; easily offended (xref {bě'lâm-sô, žâw-sô})
ŝĭ-sô-cô: thick-skinned; careless of other people's opinion of oneself; insensitive to insult
ŝĭn-řŋ-sô: haemophiliac
ŝy-tôn zym-ja: psychological gender, distinct from biological sex
ŝy-tôn-vuj: biological sex, distinct from psychological gender
ŝy-vuj-bô: biologically female; no assertion about psychological/social gender
tĭw-rô: accepting, unjudgmental
tî'šâ-sô: pious, religious
twâ-cu-ŝa: prolific, producing many written works
θĭ-sô: generous, liberal with one's time and energy in helping people (xref {bwĭl-sô})
θĭrm-fja: having an immune system deficiency (also more severely {θĭrm-ta})
vĭ-dô-bô: effeminate (xref {vĭ-θô})
ƴulm: suŋ-žar-sô-tǒj; quickness in learning skills, methods, languages... (xref {ĵlân, ĉâ})
vy-ŝra: like to make up one's mind soon
wuŋ-ðwa: in favor of private property
žu-sô: careful, gentle, delicate (of persons, organizations) (xref {jĭ-ga})
zuň-ðwa: pro-life
zym-sâr-bô: sane, well-balanced mentally, having reasonably orderly thought processes
zym-sâr-cô-bô: insane, mentally ill, mad, crazy; having chaotic thought processes (nonce, prefer {sâr-cô-zym-bô})
zym-sô: thoughtful, pensema
zym-ŝa: creative, having lots of ideas

Φĭ-buw

ðĭm: thickness, fatness (xref {ĝĭ}, {žĭlm-ŋô}, {tjě'râ-rô})
ðĭm-cô-bô: thin; skinny; flat (having little thickness vertically; xref {ĉě'my-ta, swyŋ-rô})
fî'suň-rô: both very big and very small
ĝĭ: bigness, width, breadth; (xref {buw, hum, ŋy, ny, ðĭm})
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
ĝĭ-cô: smallness, being less than typical size for its kind (xref {ny})
ĝĭ-fja: tiny, microscopic (prefer {ny-źa} in most contexts)
ħun-rô: [archaic] = ĉy-tan; round and much taller/longer than it is wide
hum: deep, depth
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
hum-bô: deep
hum-cô: height, altitude
hum-cô-bô: high, tall
hum-fja: shallowness
hum-ʝa: long, of great length (xref {lâŋ})
ny: small, short, narrow, compact
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-ť-zô mwe. ť hi rjuŋ-ny gǒ. Turn around! There's a wyvern behind you.
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
ny-źa: tiny, microscopic
ƴu: duration, length (time), age (xref {vĭj, ŋy, hum}); also, time as a dimension in contrast to space
ƴu-bô: long, lasting a long time (xref {lâŋ, hân, pě'lâ, bâm-cô})
ƴu-sra-bô: older (of things); longer (of events)

Φĭ-tyn

hum-ʝa-ma: area (archaic, prefer {ŋy-ma})
ŋy-ma: area (quality measured in square meters)
ŋy-me-dâ: volume (amount of space occupied) (xref {nĭrn})

Φĭ-vĭj

bâm-cô-bô: old; maljuna, malnova (xref {hân, pě'lâ, šy, dân, ƴu-źa-bô})
dân: past, no more, dead; eksa, ne plu (xref {šy, hân, pě'lâ}) ( < Fr. "d'antan")
ĵĭn: youth, newness (lesser degree than {bâm}), not full-grown (xref {šuŋ}) ( < Fr. jeune)
ĵĭn-bô: young, esp. with much energy but limited strength
ĵĭn-cô-bô: old (of living creatures past their prime; xref {pě'lâ, hân})
ĵu: mature, full-grown, experienced, adult
ĵu-cô: immature, inexperienced {xref {ĵĭn})
nu-bô: temporary, momentary (xref {vâlm-cô-bô, kujm-nu-ja})
vĭj-bô: daŭre; continuous, ongoing
ƴu-źa-bô: long-lived, long-lasting; old, lasting a long time (xref {hân, pě'lâ})

Φĭ-vuj

blĭn: tight, strict, strait, narrow
vlym-srĭw kǒ iŋ ðu-van tyn-ca ver heŋ; blĭn-te-van ķe. I can't fit into these pants anymore; they're too tight.
rî'mâ ĉu-bô pǒ ki tyn mĭ-i blĭn-van mě'tyr dâ-bô jĭrn-i. The space between those two houses is three meters wide.
blĭn-cô: loose, fitting loosely (xref {wĭm-rô})
čĭn-ĉa-rô: sharp [might want something terser?]
ĉě'my-ta: flat (of terrain; horizontal and non-hilly. xref {jĭ}, {swyŋ-rô})
fu-da: bright, luminous
ĥâ-ta: intact, unbroken, uncut
ĥâm-da: dirty, muddy, dusty (xref {šyj-cô-bô})
jĭ: smoothness, having no protrusions from its (flat or curved) surface (xref {swyŋ-rô}, {ĉě'my-ta})
jĭ-cô-bô: rough, bumpy
kju: sticky, gluey
ku-faj-źa: loud; very audible
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
kyl-rô: stiff, rigid
lân-rô: horizontal
lân-rô-ʝa: vertical
mârm-rô: hard, unyielding
mârm-rô-cô: soft, yielding, malleable
plum-rô: dense (high proportion of matter to volume; xref {ðĭm})
swyŋ-rô: flat (of surfaces; neither curved nor bumpy. xref {ĉě'my-ta}, {jĭ})
vâ-faj: edible, digestible, of the nature of food
vlym-da: fully dressed
vlym-fja: wearing only underclothes or swimsuit
vlym-ta: naked, nude, unclothed
vlym-tan: of the nature of fabric
wĭm-rô: flexible, loose, floppy, lax (xref {blĭn-cô})
źyl: straight (non-crooked)
źyl-cô: crooked, curvy, twisty; not straight (xref {gru})
fĭm-cô sǒ gân-ř, ɱ im sěl'kâ mĭ-i źyl-cô-van. Because of a certain disease, his spine is crooked.

Φĭ-vuj-cô

fĭw: fictive, fictional, invented, imaginary, made-up (xref {θuň, ķy-dô}); also occasional error for {fĭm} ( < English)
fĭm-hôw-tla ðy-bô muw-i ĉu-ĉu-bô ʝâr-i blâl-van ŋî'bĭ fĭw-bô mĭ-i. Four out of five doctors get annoyed at made-up statistics.
hum-ga: important
ķy-bô: true, real, existent (of things); xref {bĭŋ, ķy-ja}
ķy-ja: true (of propositions; xref {ķy-bô})
lĭw-lĭm-tan: intimate, close (of personal relationships)
mâ-rô: sapient, self-aware
pĭw-sô: playful
râm-rô: independent, able to act one one's own (of people, animals, organizations; xref {râm-rô-ga})
râm-rô-ga: independent, standalone (of stories: not part of a series), freestanding (buildings not adjoined to others), having few or no dependencies aside from the OS (of software)
šî'fy-rô: incorporeal, spiritual
vuj-cô: logical, abstract, nonphysical (xref {ðâ, ŝî'fy-rô})
wuŋ-gô-tǒj: monetary/economic value, worth; xref {ĵulm, lĭw-gô, ŝu-gô}
zâň: individualness, idiosyncracy, subjectivity; being peculiar to one person (xref {mâ-cĭ-za}, {mâ-cĭ-paj})
zâň-bô: personal, idiosyncratic, private, subjective (xref {kě'ĝu})
zâň-cô-bô: general, common, universal, objective; public, social
žâj-ja: just, moral, right, ethical

Φĭ-zuň

fĭm-bô: healthy (of a person, animal, plant; xref {fĭm-ja, fĭm-fwa})
fĭm-cjaj: uninfected
kî'ĥu: strength; ability to lift/carry heavy things, etc. (xref {ĵyj})
kî'ĥu-bô: strong
mwĭl-cô-bô: awake, alert
ŝy: femaleness, femininity
ɱ lĭw-i fru-ŝy ĥy-i fâ-vuj-zô kyn-ŝâm. The mother caresses her daughter.
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
ŝy-tôn: sex, gender (xref more specific {ŝy-tôn zym-ja, ŝy-tôn-vuj})
ŝy-θô: female but not especially feminine
vĭ: maleness, masculinity ( < E-o 'vira')
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
vĭ-θô: male but not especially masculine (xref {vĭ-dô-bô})

Φyr

-dô: violation of ~
-hô: the set of terms which might be meaningful applied to [root] (xref {ĵam})
zym-hô ŋĭn-i heŋ twâ-θy {vrĭm} pe {fu-θy-ta}. The words "green" and "colorless" do not make sense applied to ideas.
-ʝa: rotate ~ 90 degrees vertical <> horizontal; spilled (of liquids)
-ĵam: the sort of thing to which [root] (or its opposite) might apply (xref {hô})
-ĵar: less, to a lesser degree, least (with quality or process stems); less than (with number or unit of measure stems); comparative suffix (xref {-sra})
-ma: indirect relationship; meta, recursive, self-referencing ( < English use of helenike 'meta')
-pôm: derive evidentiality adverb from root
bly-van ku-pôm pwĭm mĭ-i. It's raining (I hear it).
fĭm-cô-van rĭm-pôm ƥ ʝâr-i. She's sick (I saw her.)
jě'lĭ mĭ-i lju-pôm fĭm-fwa ŋĭn-i. (I read somewhere that) garlic is good for you.
-ra: repeatedly; intermittently (xref {čârm-tôn}) ( < Fr. r(e)-)
nî'kjâ-ra-van Ќ im ķârn-kyw. I have the hiccups.
-šar: form conjunction from content root
-sra: more, to a greater degree, most (with quality or process stems); more than (with number or unit of measure stems); comparative suffix (xref {-ĵar})
gâm-la pǒ dî'fu-i ʝrâ-sra-bô ŋĭn-i gâm-ba kǒ. This picture is more abstract than that one.
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
sra-cô: less, least (archaic, before 2008; xref {-ĵar})
-θô: diminution of root sense; (with units of measure) milli
-źa: augmentation of root meaning; (with units of measure) kilo
jâln-źa mĭl-i ƴâ-cjaj-zô ŋy-bô. Despite the great heat, I walked a long way.

Φyr "mal"

-cô: opposite, reverse, contradictory quality; reversive action
-fja: having a minimal nonzero degree or amount of ~
-θaj: other member of asymmetrical relationship; complement of pair; complement action; opposite

Φyr "um"

-cjaj: specialized subclass of ~
-ga: metaphorical (archaically, also metonymic) extension of root's meaning
-gôm: metonymic derivation (incl. some previous uses of {-ga})
herǒdǒtǒs-ram-gôm kâ-i lju-zô jǒj de. I'm reading Herodotus again recently.
-tôn: generalized superclass of ~

Φyr gun-tôn-fwa

-baw: derives words for phonemic features from example words containing two or more such phonemes
-ĉa: ilo; tool with which one does ~ (xref {ha})
-ha: substance with which one does ~, which effects ~ (archaically also = {-kar})
-ĵwa: ejo; place full of ~, with many ~
-kar: substance to which one typically does ~ (xref {-ha})
-kô: ejo; place where one does ~
-ŋô: chemical that's primary/active incredient of ~
-Φa: result of action (xref {-kar}, {-ha})
-vô: name of glyph representing ~

Φyr jâ-fâ-ŋĭw-za

-ba: ambivalence attitudinal suffix
pow-šam-ķa kâ-i plĭr-van lěvkrâft-šam-ba ʝâr-i. Lovecraft was influenced by Poe.
-ħa: disapproval, dislike, contempt attitudinal suffix
ɱ lĭw-i tâ-kyn-ħa mĭ-i plĭr-van sâ-cô-fwa sĭlvija-ram. Sylvia's aunt is a bad influence on her.
kĭ-ĝâ-tla ŝâj-o dě'lâr vyŋ-bô ĥy-i bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw antonij-ram-ħa. Antony bribed the judge ten thousand dollars.
-ķa: respected, honored, feared, worshipped; attitudinal suffix (xref {tî'šâ, dul})
Ќ lĭw-i kyn-ma-vĭ-ķa mĭ-i trĭ-šun-tla šy-bô ŋĭn-i. My honored grandfather is a retired land surveyor.
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
-la: affectionate attitudinal suffix
lî'klâ siŋ ŝum-van pwě'lâl-la. There is delicious ice cream floating in the milk.
-ŋa: surprised, astonished, amazed attitudinal suffix
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.

Φyr jum-fwa

-bô: derive adjective from quality noun
-da: covered with, saturated with ~; ~-full (xref {-ža})
pwĭm-da-tǒj gân-ř kî'sul kǒ mĭ-i ƴârn-van ĵwy-bô. Because of the humidity this wood is rotting quickly.
kyl vĭn-da cĭ-bô ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô ƥ, nu-šar ŝrun-twâ-gĭn-zô θǒ. He drank one glass of wine, then immediately started singing.
-dal: originating from ~, made by ~, made in ~ (xref {dâm-ř, ty-ř, ř})
-ðwa: in favor of, promoting ~ (xref {-lô})
-faj: ebla; able to have ~ done to it (xref {-gô})
huw-faj ŋĭn-i ƥ ĉi purj mĭ-i, mǒj huw-ƥ-van heŋ. Their circumstances might make them happy, but they aren't happy.
-fwa: causative suffix: inducing a state of ~, causing to be ~, to do or experience ~ (xref {-hôw})
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
jě'lĭ mĭ-i lju-pôm fĭm-fwa ŋĭn-i. (I read somewhere that) garlic is good for you.
wlâ-fwa-van, ðǒŋ mâ-ŝy pǒ lĭw-o rě'ĵy-θaj jâ-o sun-bô-ŋa naj'ĝěl-ram. It's astonishing that Nigel finally married that woman.
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
-gô: deserving ~, worthy of ~; ought to have ~ done to it (xref {-faj})
ĝâ-dô kǒ mĭ-i ĥul-gô ŋĭn-i. This crime is anger-worthy.
-ĝa: anti; opposed to ~; tending to prevent, remove or undo ~ (xref {sî'ðyr, -ðwa, ħulŋ-i})
-hôw: attempting to cause, render ~ (xref {-fwa})
ť dâm-ř grâm źu-hôw gân-ř sjum-van. I'm thankful for your encouraging letter.
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
-ja: in accord with ~, suitable to ~; along, fitting ~ (xref {-paj})
-kwa: color of ~
-na: made of ~; (with language name) in ( < English -en (wooden, golden))
gĭn-fĭ-sâm-da ŋĭn-i twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da nors-lam-na mĭ-i. Norse poetry is alliterative.
tĭw kî'sul-na hân-bô ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô tam-ram. Tom sold me an antique wooden chair.
jĭm-ĉa hĭl-na ol pwĭm ĥy-i flu-fwa-zô, kujm-šar te ĥy-i jĭm jâ-o. I pour water through a carbon filter to purify it.
-paj: intended for, used for ~ (xref {-ja, kujm-o, θĭ-o})
ŋul-pja hĭj-Φa-paj jâ-i ķulm-van θě'mâ. It is Thomas's duty and privilege to be a Eucharistic guardian.
-rô: eca; characteristic quality of (tangible noun > adjective) ( < Fr. -eur (peseur, longeur, etc))
-sô: tending to do ~ often, much; (with entity roots) partial to, seeking, desiring ~ (xref {-ŝra})
-ŝa: fruitful, productive of ~, making ~, a source of ~
gjâ-ŝa ŋĭn-i mâ-zla mĭ-i. The human race is prolific of languages.
-ŝra: likely to do or be ~ soon (xref {-sô})
ĵyj-fja-van gwe, mǒj mwĭl-ŝra-van heŋ ver. I am already tired, but not yet sleepy.
-ta: without, lacking ~; free from ~ (xref {syj-ta-i})
zym-hô ŋĭn-i heŋ twâ-θy {vrĭm} pe {fu-θy-ta}. The words "green" and "colorless" do not make sense applied to ideas.
kyr-ta ŋĭn-i twâ kǒ. This sentence (is) verbless.
-tan: ~like, resembling ~, similar to ~
-za: having to do with, associated with root
-ža: kun~a, ~hava; with ~, having ~, supplied with ~ (xref {-ta, -da, -na, ŝâj, ŝu, ĥun-i})
kyr-ža-van twâ kǒ. This sentence is verb-having.
-žar: becoming ~; coming to have quality ~, be ~

Φyr kyr-fwa

-ca: reflexive verb suffix
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.
-môj: reciprocal verb suffix
fâ-môj ƥ-ĉu. They love each other.
flĭŋ pǒ i mlĭr-Ł-môj. In that dance one spins one's partner about.
-van: stative verb suffix
-zô: active verb suffix

Φyr mâ

-lô: -ano; believer, adherent, follower of ~ (xref {šlâ, -ðwa})
-mla: spouse of one's relative (xref {-tôl})
-pja: person who does ~ avocationally, not for money; amateur, hobbyist, volunteer (xref {-tla}, {ðurm-bwĭl})
mî'ħâ-van krĭ-šĭm-zô byn-pja. The hacker is obsessively coding.
-tla: -isto; a professional concerned with ~ (xref {-pja}, amateur)
-tôl: relative of one's spouse (xref {-mla})
-zwa: would-be ~, person who desires and strives to be ~
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.

Φyr ŋî'bĭ-za

-gla: Nth time-period ordinal (year, hour, etc. by context; o'clock) (xref {-ŋla, -pa, -saw})
-lwa: approximately, more or less, roughly ~ (usually suffixes to numbers; precedes any {-bô/-pa/-gla} etc. xref modifiers {fjǒ}, {mâl-cô-bô})
-ŋla: day-of-week ordinal
-pa: Nth, ordinal; position in spatial or temporal series (xref {-gla, -saw})
-saw: as the Nth in a sequence of diverse actions (xref {-pa, -gla})

Φyr srǒ

-daj: a set of ~ in the same place, a mass or collection of ~ (xref {-zla, -cu})
-zla: the whole set of ~ everywhere, or within a given context (xref {cu, -daj})
gjâ-ŝa ŋĭn-i mâ-zla mĭ-i. The human race is prolific of languages.

Φyr-nĭm

-gam: general non-personal name suffix
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam lâ-cô-i θuň-lâŋ pen kâ-i gâw-zô lju-zô. I plan to read all the novels nominated for the Hugo Award.
-ķam: foreign title identifier suffix
-lam: language proper name tag
dojĉě-lam kâ-i suŋ-lju-van θje jě'nu. John can almost read German.
frâ ðĭ-i ĝâlm-sô ŋĭn-i nihoŋ-lam mĭ-i. Japanese marks questions redundantly.
-ram: proper (personal) name tag
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
-šam: proper (family) name tag
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
-tam: name suffix to tag ethnicities or nationalities
-wam: place name tag
italia-wam i ler-tǒj-lô mĭ-i fraňs-wam i dě'dâ-lô ₣um-i fjǒ. The Italian Futurists were somewhat similar to the French Dadaists.
venicia-wam i pě'hĭ sĭ-tan ol ruŋ-Ł-zô de. In Venice, one goes about via canal.
mruň kâ-ŋy-tla-wam im tyn-van mrâ-cu prym-fwa. There is a beautiful cave system in Lookout Mountain.
dy-cô-źa fraňs-wam-za ĥy-i gân-θô-van dy-cô-źa usonia-wam-za. The French Revolution was influenced by the American Revolution.

râ

bujŋ: bouncing, rebounding ( < English 'boing')
bujŋ-nul: echo
mruň řn bujŋ-nul-van twâ. The words echoed off the side of the mountain.
by-flu: wind (xref {mlĭr-by, ĥě'ĵuŋ})
by-flu-źa: strong, blustery wind
čâl-pwĭm: baptism (in a low-church Protestant conception, where it's not a sacrament in the strict sense); ritual washing (xref {hĭj-pwĭm})
ĉâm: evolutionary, gradual, continuous change (xref {₣âl, ĝâj, jâ-ʝǒ-žar})
doktor-ķam jâ-o: to earn one's doctorate, to graduate as a Ph.D. or M.D. etc.
flâň-purj: earthquake, tremor
flu-tě'θru-van: to flood, to spill largely and catastrophically
flu-van: to flow (of liquids); to blow, bluster, gust, be windy (of air, other gasses); to spill (of a mass of small solid objects)
fu-nu: a flash of light; e.g. the flash of a camera going off (event, not apparatus)
fwĭ-cô-van: to diffuse, be diffused; to spread out, be scattered
fwĭ-van: to accumulate, pile up, collect (intransitive, e.g. of interest on savings or dust in a filter; {mĭ-i} gets accumulated in one place)
₣âl: sudden, abrupt, discontinuous change (xref {ĉâm, ĝâj, jâ-ʝǒ-žar})
₣âl-hyr: adjustment of clocks forward/back when daylight savings time begins/ends
₣yjm-sun-van: to arrive (of a package mailed, a message transmitted, a passenger whose role in their travel is fairly passive, etc.; xref {ruŋ-sun-zô} for active travellers)
fyn-van: to ride as a passenger in a vehicle (sometimes also {fyn-θaj-van})
gju-tan-van: to produce simulated speech or play back recorded speech (of a machine/program which doesn't understand language)
gju-van: to be mentioned, to be spoken of, to be talked about
gwâm-cô-van: to implode, collapse inward (xref {tě'θru})
gwě'vu-cô-žar-van: to suddenly remember what one was planning to do but had forgotten
ĝâj-van: to decay, to change for the worse (xref {ƴârn})
ĝĭr-van: to suffer an interuption of some process (complement with {ðĭ-i} or a second verb)
ĝyl-flu: clog in tube/pipe, blockage of intestines, damming of a river
ĝyl-mâ-cu-źa: apocalypse, collapse of human civilization (xref {sun-mu, ĝyl-mu} for cosmic-scope apocalypse)
ĝyl-mâ-cu-źa mâ-zuň-lwa-dal: zombie apocalypse
ħulŋ-van: {mĭ-i} or {ʝâr-i} suffers damage/harm/injury (from {gân-ř})
ĥâ-ga: schism, division, separation, breakup (not necessarily wrong or unpleasant)
ĥwâ-žar: the Transfiguration
hyr ƴâ-ĉa-da: rush hour, time of heavy traffic
hyw-dô: forgetting (an event or experience); xref {gwe'vu, ĝâj-hyw-van}
jâ-ʝǒ-žar: change, alteration, mutation, mutability (xref {₣âl, ĉâm, ĝâj})
jĭlm-cô-ca: to shut down automatically (of computers, etc.; nonce, prefer {jĭlm-cô-žar-van})
jĭlm-cô-žar-van: to shut down automatically (of computers, etc.)
ʝâr-van: to live, to experience life (xref {trym}, {ʝâr-van})
ĵu-žar-van: to grow, mature, grow up
kjâl-van: to magnetically attract (magnetized thing {mĭ-i} attracts ferrous thing {ĥy-i})
lâl gwě'vu-cô-hôw: alarm (prearranged noise used to remind oneself to do something)
lâl mwĭl-cô-hôw: alarm (prearranged noise to wake oneself/someone)
lî'fyŋ-cô-van: to come in last in a 3+ player game
lî'fyŋ-van: to win; to be selected as winner of a game/contest (xref {ðân-zô})
mrân fâ-sra-žar-paj: dinner date; friends or lovers sharing a meal to get to know one another better
pî'râ-ga: fusion (hydrogen is built into helium at a temperature of millions of degrees)
pî'râ-ga-van: to undergo fusion
pî'râ-van: to burn, to be on fire, to rapidly oxidize
râ-čulm: coincidence
râ-Φa: result, consequence, sequel (of event)
ruŋ-o-tǒj: arrival
sî'ðyr-źa-cu-ĝân: the Great War, World War One
sun-mu: apocalypse, eschaton (maybe {ĝyl-mu} in some contexts; xref {ĝyl-mâ-cu-źa})
tě'θru-ga: failure, fiasco, disaster, catastrophe, bankruptcy
tě'θru-vâm-van: to fall and go splat; to splatter, be crushed by the force of a fall
tlĭŋ-žar: fossilization, petrification, turning to stone
tru-cô: losing, loss, mislaying, misplacing
ƴĭln-tě'θru-van: to slip and fall
ƴu-van: 1. to last, to remain, to continue (in process/existence); xref {pun}. optional quantitative complement in {jĭrn-i} or {il}. 2. to pass (of time); amount of time in {mĭ-i}.
râ ĉu-bô pǒ ki ƴu-van hyr fy-bô. Seven hours passed between those two events.
fî'suň-bly θâ-bô jĭrn-i ƴu-van rî'mâ-hân kǒ. This old house has lasted a hundred and one years.
zuň-cô-žar: death, process of dying (xref {zuň-cô, dân-žar})
ƥ zĭm-i ĝě'fu-van, hǒŋ fĭm-cô kǒ gân-ř zuň-cô-žar-ƥ-van ler. I dread for her, that she will die of this illness.

râ mâ-ja

ĥun: meeting; being together, in company; apointment
nu lǒ i gĭn-van ĥun mĭ-i, nu pǒ i tyn-van šlâ ĝu-bô kiň tyn-van heŋ šlâ ðy-bô. When the meeting began, there were thirteen members present and five members absent.
ĥun θǒ i, šâ-ť-zô mwe twâ-cu pǒ. Bring that book to our next meeting.
ĥun-kwĭ suŋ-hôw: course, class (series of meetings teaching a practical skill; also {~ kun-hôw})
ĥun-pĭw: gaming party, game match (xref {kĭlm})
ĥun-źa: large convention or congress, too large for each participant to meet every other (xref {mluj, kĭlm})
ĥun-źa dlu-mâ-za: Human Rights Festival in Athens, Ga. (nonce, prefer {kĭlm-źa dlu-mâ-za})
kĭlm: party, feast, bash, celebration (xref {ʝĭŋ, ĥun-pĭw})
beθ-ram ĥwâ-i kĭlm i ķĭn-gâm-Ќ-zô reŋ. I took many photos at the party in honor of Beth.
kĭlm-źa dlu-mâ-za: Human Rights Festival in Athens, Ga.
mluj: small, intimate camp or convention; xref {ĥun, ĥun-źa}; prototypically Camp Wak-N-Hak
mluj šom ĥun-frâ ĥy-i tâň-cô-Ł-zô. They added a question-and-answer session to the end of the convention.
mluj i tyn-van mâ bâm-bô zej hân-bô. People of all ages from babies to old folks were at the small convention.
mluj o ruŋ-zô ler pwiň fĭm-cô-van. I will go to the small convention unless I am sick.
mluj suŋ-hôw: residential course, training camp (e.g. NASK, Clarion)
mluj-θô: convention or congress, not particularly small or intimate (prefer {ĥun-źa})
râ-pĭw: party (nonce; xref {ĥun-pĭw, kĭlm})

râ-krĭ

ĉul-hwâwm: play, masque (for an audience; possibly improvised)
ĉul-hwâwm twâ-cu-ja: play, masque (a performance of a written play; xref {twâ-cu-θuň hwâwm-paj})
ĉul-ŝrun: concert, recital, performance of music

râ-vuj

dân-žar: death (of living things); abolition, overthrow, desuetude, falling into disuse (of institutions, traditions, languages or parts thereof)
flu-ra-van: to drip, spurt (xref {pyw})
fu-van: to shine, to emit light
fwĭ-źa-van pwĭm-daj: a flood occurs
ĝyl-fyn: accident, wreck, crash (of cars esp., also other vehicles)
ĝyl-fyn mĭ-i ʝâr-rĭm dâ-bô ĥy-i tru-zô gwe Ќ-ɱ. We have already found three witnesses to the crash.
ĥě'ĵuŋ: storm, hurricane, cyclone, tempest
ĥě'ĵuŋ-gru: tornado
kî'tĭr-źa dâm-ř nul: thunder
kî'tĭr-źa-van: to lightning (subject is usually {purj})
mâ-žar: conception, being conceived (of people; similar construction for other animals)
pjylm-gě'dĭm: sudden waking up from sleep
pjylm-gě'dĭm-zla: conception or death (edge of life)
pjylm-gě'dĭm-zla-sun: death (end of life)
tě'θru-van: to collapse, to fall, to cave in
θlu-gě'dĭm: gradual waking up from sleep
ƴârn: decay, rotting, corruption; to absorb, digest (of bacteria and fungi) (xref {ĝâj, vâ})
pwĭm-da-tǒj gân-ř kî'sul kǒ mĭ-i ƴârn-van ĵwy-bô. Because of the humidity this wood is rotting quickly.
zuň-cô-žar: death (process or event of dying; xref {zuň-cô, dân-žar})

râ-zuň

bâwŋ: growing, gestating, making, developing (organically, unconsciously; contrast deliberate {ķĭn} & {krĭ}); pregnancy
bâwŋ-θaj-van: to grow, gestate (thing growing or gestating in {ʝâr-i} if animal/human, {mĭ-i} if plant, fungus, bacteria...)
mruň pǒ si bâwŋ-θaj-van heŋ ħun-tôn mĭ-i. Trees don't grow on top of that mountain.
bâwŋ-van: to gestate (e.g. mother {ʝâr-i} gestates baby {ĥy-i}); to grow, to be hospitable for the growth of (environment {mĭ-i} grows plants/animals {ĥy-i})
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
pwâŋ-la reŋ ĥy-i bâwŋ-van purj kǒ. A lot of clover grows around here.
₣yjm-ĥur-van: to salivate
₣yjm-lî'klâ-van: to lactate
₣yjm-lî'klâ-zô: to nurse, suckle
₣yjm-Φĭrn-van: to sweat
ħâň-mwĭl-van: to snore
ĥur-zô: to spit
jĭlm-źa-syl-van: to yawn
nu lǒ i jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ kwǒ ʝâr-i, jĭlm-źa-syl-van mâ ble kiň mwĭl-ŝra jâ-o le. When someone yawns, other people yawn and tend to get sleepy.
ĵyj-rjâ: rest, sleep (vigor-seeking); (xref {mwĭl, źy-rjâ})
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
ķârm-zô: to cough
kyn-žar-van: to beget, to conceive
kyw-ĝân-zô: to breath deeply
kyw-nĭrn-θaj-zô: to exhale deeply, clear as much air from one's lungs as possible (xref {kyw-řŋ-zô})
kyw-nĭrn-zô: to inhale deeply (xref {kyw-oŋ-zô})
kyw-nu: gasp, sigh
kyw-oŋ-zô: to inhale
kyw-řŋ-zô: 1. to exhale 2. to expectorate, clear something from lungs (mucus, water after near-drowning, etc.); xref {ķârm})
kyw-řŋ-źa-zô: to blow, huff, puff (xref {kyw-nĭrn-θaj-zô})
kyw-zô: to breathe
lârm: weeping, crying (xref {lârm-Φa, lârm-gôm}) ( < Fr. 'larme')
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
nĭrn-cô-ķârn: muscle contraction
nĭrn-cô-ķârn-₣âl: muscle cramp
Φyln-zô: to pee
ŝâm-oŋ-zô: to beget (father {tu-i} begets baby {bĭŋ-o} on mother {ĥy-i}; xref {žuŋ})
ŝâm-řŋ-van: to be born (baby {ʝâr-i} is born)
ŝâm-řŋ-zô: to give birth (mother {tu-i} gives birth to baby {ĥy-i})
ŝĭn-řŋ-van: to bleed
vâ-oŋ-zô: eat, drink ({tu-i} eats or drinks {ĥy-i})
nu lǒ i ķĭm-Ł-zô de, nu pǒ i gâ pwĭm-sâl-tôn-ža ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô mwe. When one exercises, one ought to drink something with electrolytes.
ðurm ši ty o ruŋ-ƥ-zô kiň vâ-oŋ-zô θǒ. After work she goes home and eats right away.
vâ-řŋ-sî'kwâ-van: râ-sô kiň mwĭň-fwa ŋĭn-i ce
vâ-řŋ-zô: excrete
vâ-sřŋ-zô: to vomit
wlâm: graze, browse, forage; seek food and eat; also, occasional error for {wlâ}
žuŋ: ryň rě'ĵy-tôn-ja ₣yw-fwa ke fru-ŝa še; also occasional error for {zyŋ} (xref {ŝâm-oŋ-zô}, {₣yw})

râ: čâl

čâl dân-žar-za: funeral
čâl kâ-byn-za: Scrutiny (one of the rites of RCIA)
čâl rě'ĵy-tôn-žar-za: wedding, marriage ceremony (xref {hĭj-rě'ĵy})
čâl ruŋ-fwa: Rite of Sending (RCIA)

ru

čulm: randomness, unpredictability
čulm-bô: random, unpredictable, non-deterministic, stochastic; randomly, by chance, by lot (xref {še-tǒj}, {sâr-cô})
₣âl-bô: sudden, abrupt, discontinuous
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
ĵwy žâ-dô: haste, hurry (impatiently trying to do something faster than its natural pace) (xref {ĵwy-rjâ, sru-ĵwy})
ĵwy-bô: fast, quick, speedy; high (of sound or light frequencies)
pwĭm-da-tǒj gân-ř kî'sul kǒ mĭ-i ƴârn-van ĵwy-bô. Because of the humidity this wood is rotting quickly.
gâm-šun-ʝrâ kâ-i rĭm-kâ-zô kujm-šar tyn-kujm o fyn-zô ĵwy-bô. I study the map in order to drive quickly to my destination.
ĵwy-rjâ: haste, hurry, urgency (trying to do something as quickly as possible); xref {ĵwy žâ-dô-bô}
kâ-θaj-bô: apparently, seemingly, to all appearances (xref {ʝem})
kě'ĝu-bô: hidden, secret, private; privately, secretly, in hiding, clandestinely
ķǒ-θo: downward (archaic)
ķǒ-vo: forward (archaic)
mâl: precision, exactness, definiteness, specificity, un-vagueness ( < suomalainen täsmällinen)
mâl-bô: precise, exact, definite; specific; sharp, focused (of photos or vision)
mâl-cô: vagueness
mâl-cô-bô: vague(ly), not exact(ly), approximately; blurry (of photos or vision); uncertain in detail but generally true (xref {-lwa})
pě'hĭ-ja: along the road; up or down the road
sâr-ta: disorderly, chaotic; random (prefer {čulm-bô} for this sense)
vy-bô: intentionally, deliberately (xref {vy-ja})
vy-ja: willingly, voluntarily, intentionally, deliberately (prefer {vy-bô} for the latter senses)
vy-ta: unintentionally, accidentally
žu: careful, gentle, delicate (of actions; xref {ĝân-cô-bô})
pî'vu kǒ ĥy-i Φě'wâm-ť-zô žu-bô mwe. Please stuff this peacock carefully.
žu-cô-bô: rough, careless, clumsy, ungentle (of actions) (xref {cĭm-cô})
žu-ħum-bô: careful, cautious, wary

ruŋ

bly: flying, falling, orbit, ballistic motion (xref {tě'θru}); orbital period [suffixoid] ( < helenike 'ballo')
bly-ca: to jump, leap
vlě'tâ oŋ bly-ca bî'wu-bô rî'nâ, wǒj mâ kâ-i rĭm-van. The frog jumped splashing into the pond because he saw a human.
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.
bly-ly-zô: space travel, ballistic motion with occasional ejection of reaction mass to adjust course/accelerate/decelerate
bly-van: to fall, orbit, fly (without control)
fî'suň ĉi ŝwe bly-van lyn. The moon orbits the Earth.
bly-zô: to throw, toss; ĵeti
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
čâ: swimming
flu: flowing, blowing, pouring; spilling (xref {bly, tě'θru}) ( < Esperanto 'flui')
₣âl-tyn: teleportation; abrupt, discontinuous change of place
₣âl-tyn-zô: to teleport, apport, instantly be somewhere else
fyn: driving, piloting (any vehicle)
fyn-zô: to drive, pilot; driver {tu-i} goes with passenger(s) {ĥy-i} to destination {o} / from origin {ř}, etc.
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
gâm-šun-ʝrâ kâ-i rĭm-kâ-zô kujm-šar tyn-kujm o fyn-zô ĵwy-bô. I study the map in order to drive quickly to my destination.
gwě'vu-pě'hĭ-van: to absentmindedly miss a turn or make a wrong turn while traveling (xref {kâ-dô-pě'hĭ-van})
kâ-dô-pě'hĭ-van: to miss a turn or make a wrong turn through inattention (xref {gwě'vu-pě'hĭ-van})
ly: flying (controlled; xref {bly}); lân sir čâ
ruŋ-₣âl: teleportation (nonce; xref {₣âl-tyn})
ruŋ-mlĭr-zô: to go around in a circle or spiral
ruŋ-ƴu-zô: to time-travel
ruŋ-zô: to go, come, move
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
gâm-ʝĭl pǒ kâ-i ruŋ-zô rĭm-van ler. I'm going to go see that movie.
mâ kwǒ mĭ-i, mâ lǒ tu-i tyn pǒ o ruŋ-zô, ĵlân-cô-bô ŋĭn-i. Anyone who goes there is foolish.
ruŋ-źa: trip, voyage, journey; travelling a significant distance to a specific destination
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
ŝum-van: to float (on surface of a liquid denser than oneself, or in an atmosphere at a level where one's density matches that of the surrounding gas)
lî'klâ siŋ ŝum-van pwě'lâl-la. There is delicious ice cream floating in the milk.
vě'ty-zô: go through a door
vrum: to go fast, to speed along; esp. if on a curvy path (xref {ĵwy}, {ƴâ}) ( < English onomatapoeia)
ƴâ: motion with continuous adjustment (ðe {bly}; muw-θaj-šar {zyŋ, čâ, ly, fyn, vrum})
čî'ny so pe θo ƴâ-ƥ-zô ķĭm-bô. She walks up and down stairs for exercise.
ƴâ-flu-zô: to locomote fluidly, to squirm around (perhaps evasively) as one goes; to slither (of snakes, worms)
ƴĭln: slipping, sliding, skating, skiing; motion along a low-friction surface (xref {ruŋ, ƴâ, bly, tě'θru, ĉârn})
ƴĭln-van: to slip, slide (accidentally; xref {bly-van, ƴĭln-tě'θru-van}; contrast deliberate {ƴĭln-zô})
ƴĭln-zô: to slide, skate, ski (intentionally)
zyŋ: crawl, creep
zyŋ-ʝa-zô: to climb (of trees, rock faces, ladders; not used for ascending stairs or relatively shallow slopes)

ryň

<mâ> hi ƴâ-kě'ĝu-zô: to tail someone, follow them secretly
<mâ> hi ƴâ-zô: to follow someone (xref {ƴâ-gym-θaj-zô})
bâwŋ-hôw-zô: to grow, farm (crops, flowers, trees etc.)
?ť wuŋ-i rî'mâ hij θĭl ĥy-i bâwŋ-hôw-ť-zô vǒm zǒn. You grow potatoes behind your house, don't you?
buw-zô: to resize, rescale
bwĭl: giving, donating; gift, donation (xref {₣yjm, fwĭ-cô-zô})
bwĭl-cô-zô: to steal, thieve, rob (xref {wuŋ-dô})
bwĭl-môj: to exchange gifts, copies of data, etc.
bwĭl-θaj-van: to receive as a gift
bwĭl-θaj-zô: to steal, thieve, rob [archaic, deprecated; prefer {bwĭl-cô-zô}]
bwĭl-ƴĭ: almsgiving; making gifts/donations as a form of penance (xref {ĵâŋ, ĵâŋ-tôn, ryň-ƴĭ})
bwĭl-zô: to give, donate
mâ-ĵĭn dâ-bô rew ŝâj-o sî'nĭn ĥy-i bwĭl-zô. I gave an orange apiece to the three children.
bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw: to bribe ({tu-i} gives gift {ĥy-i} to {ŝâj-o} to tempt them to do something wrong)
kĭ-ĝâ-tla ŝâj-o dě'lâr vyŋ-bô ĥy-i bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw antonij-ram-ħa. Antony bribed the judge ten thousand dollars.
byn: tinkering, exploring, poking into something; hacking
byn-ʝĭ-zô: to hack code, to write code intently but playfully
byn-krĭ-zô: to edit, revise (a document e.g.)
byn-zô: to tinker with, poke into, hack; to revise, edit (of a written work) (xref more specific {byn-ʝĭ-zô})
hâ-gla zej ħy-gla i gjâ kǒ ĥy-i byn-zô. I tinkered with this language from 5pm to 7pm.
θuň-bâm krĭ-o lju-θaj-zô kiň te ĥy-i byn-zô. I am writing and revising a new story.
byn-žâj-ŋĭw: examination of conscience
câ: trying, attempting, striving; effort, work (xref {ĥân})
câ-ðân-zô: to compete; to try to win in some game or more serious conflict
câ-tru-zô: to hunt, search for, try to find (xref {rě'ju, rjâ})
câŋ-dô: violating the validity of an experiment
cĭw-ga-zô: peri; act as agent or intermediary for someone (xref {θĭ})
cluŋ: repaying good for evil
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
cluŋ-cô: revenge, retaliation, avenging; striking back (xref {sî'ðyr, ðân, bâl})
cluŋ-cô-cu: vendetta, feud
cluŋ-cô-zô: to take revenge, to avenge; {tu-i} takes revenge upon {ĥy-i} and/or avenges {mĭ-i} or takes revenge for event in {mĭ-šar} clause
čâl: rite, ritual, ceremony (xref {hĭj, tî'šâ})
čârm sin ƴĭln-zô: to surf, to ride waves
čĭ: copying (xref {ŋĭr}; archaically also = {čĭ-Φa})
čĭ-ŋy-zô: to upload, download; copy over a distance
čĭ-zô: to copy, make a copy of; to upload, download ({tu-i} copies {kâ-i}, produces copy {ķĭn-i})
čĭ-zô ķuj-cô-hôw: to make backups of data
čĭn-ħulŋ-zô: to sting (of bees, wasps, etc.); to stab, to spear, to cause injury by poking someone with a sharp weapon
čuj: sending, commissioning (someone, on an errand/mission; xref {grâm-zô, ₣yjm})
čuj-cô-zô: to summon someone, request/command them to come
čuj-zô: to send (someone); {tu-i} sends person {ĥy-i} to place {o} for purpose in {kujm-o} pp. or {kujm-šar} clause
ru lǒ i Ќ ĥy-i čuj-zô mje kyn-ķa tu-i, ru kǒ i ť ĥy-i čuj-Ќ-zô gǒ. As the Father has sent me, so I send you.
čun-ga-zô: to distract, to irritate ({tu-i} distracts {ĥy-i})
cu-rô-fwa-zô: to complicate, to complexify
cwĭn-gu-zô: to count ballots/votes
ĉâm-ta-fwa-zô: to fix, stabilize; to freeze a code base; to baseline a design
ĉul: performance, presentation, recitation, recital, exhibition (xref {čâl})
ĉul-gju-ŋĭn: lecture, talk, speech, sermon, homily
ĉul-θaj-van: to attend, spectate, participate in, be present at a {ĉul}
ĉul-θaj-zô: to actively participate in a {ĉul} or {čâl} (but less actively than the chief participants)
dâr-fwa-zô: to roll, to cause to roll [nonce; should be {mlĭr-ʝa-fwa-zô}]
djâ-môj: to agree upon, sign a contract, make a covenant
drĭ-mĭ-zô: to index, to make an index for a given book
drĭ-zô: to list, enumerate, catalog
du-pjâl: a session of writing, conlanging, etc.
dul: dulia; extreme respect, lesser degree of worship (xref {tî'šâ}) ( < Latin)
dul-zô: to worship (dulia); {tu-i} worships {kâ-i}
dul-źa: hyperdulia
ðân: conquest, victory, defeat; (chess) checkmate (xref {sî'ðyr, ŋul})
ðân-θô: a minor or partial defeat; the capture of a piece (in chess, etc.)
ðân-van: to be conquered, defeated; to lose (at a game, etc.; xref {lî'fyŋ-cô-van})
ðân-zô: to conquer, defeat, subdue; to win (at a game, etc.; xref {lî'fyŋ-van}, {źě'fy-zô})
ðurm: work; something done in exchange for money (xref {byn, ĥân, pjâl, ķĭn, vuň})
ðurm ši ty o ruŋ-ƥ-zô kiň vâ-oŋ-zô θǒ. After work she goes home and eats right away.
ðurm-bwĭl: volunteer work that shares many qualities with {ðurm} except that one is not getting paid: e.g., one works fixed hours under supervision (xref {ĥân-pjâl}, {-pja})
ðurm-ga: volunteer work (nonce; xref {pjâl, ĥân-pjâl, ðurm-bwĭl})
ðurm-zô: 1. to work (at a job, for money) (generally intransitive) 2. to earn a given amount of money by working (with {ĥy-i} and {ŝâj-o} objects). xref {vuň, ĥân-zô, pjâl-zô}
ce mĭ-i kun-van heŋ. tyn kǒ i ðurm-zô žǒŋ. I don't know. I just work here.
ðwĭr-cô-fwa-zô: perturb, disturb, disrupt, affect
fâ-hôw-zô: amindumi, amikumi; to make friends with, to court, make love to [in archaic sense], flirt with, seduce...
sě'râ ĥy-i fâ-hôw-zô de θě'mâ. Thomas is flirting with Sarah lately.
fě'ħĭj: cruel actions, torture
fĭm-dô: an unhealthy act or habit
fĭm-hôw-zô: (try to) treat, heal, doctor, physick; to practice medicine
flu-fwa-zô: to pour (a liquid); to blow (a gas)
jĭm-ĉa hĭl-na ol pwĭm ĥy-i flu-fwa-zô, kujm-šar te ĥy-i jĭm jâ-o. I pour water through a carbon filter to purify it.
fu-zô: illuminate, shine light upon ({tu-i} emits light falling on {ĥy-i})
fwĭ: collecting, amassing, gathering up, harvesting, hoarding, piling up
tlě'Φĭ ĥy-i fwĭ-zô cî'jyr. The squirrel collects acorns, pine cones and so forth.
fwĭ-cô-zô: to give out, distribute, disperse (xref {bwĭl, tyn-srǒ-zô})
₣â-cu: project; process with multiple steps (xref {hî'rĭ, ĥân, ðurm, pjâl})
₣ĭ-dô: betrayal; treason; adultery
fyn-byn-zô: to drive around exploring
gâm-ĉa-zô: to take a photo
gâm-sĭŋ-fwa-zô: to scan (a photo, drawing, document, etc.)
gân-cô-zô: to prevent, hinder, uncause; malhelpi, malkaŭzi
gjâ-ʝǒ-hôw-zô: to translate, render into another language
gju: speech; talking (xref {gjâ, twâ; lâ, frâ})
gju-ŋĭn-zô: to give a lecture, speech, sermon ({tu-i} lectures about {mĭ-i} or {mĭ-šar} clause)
křbij-šam-ķa ŝu-i plĭr prym-hôw-za mĭ-i gju-ŋĭn-zô sě'râ. Sarah gave a lecture on Kirby's artistic influences.
gju-Φa: speech, utterance, instance of talking (xref {twâ})
gju-tôn: communication (in any medium)
grĭ-ga-zô: to function, to manage one's life with basic competence (of persons)
ĝâ-zô: to order, ordain, prescribe, legislate (general standing orders; xref {twâ-gym-zô}, particular, occasional or personal orders)
ĝâlm-zô: to overengineer something, design or build it as much stronger, safer, secure, etc. than it strictly needs to be
ĝĭr: pausing, temporary interruption
ĝĭr-fwa-zô: to suspend, hibernate (a computer or similar electronic device, or a program); person {tu-i} suspends device/process {ĥy-i} (xref {ĝĭr-jĭlm-zô})
ĝĭr-jĭlm-zô: to suspend the operation of (a computer, esp. a laptop or similar) (xref {ĝĭr-fwa-zô})
ĝĭr-ruŋ-zô: to stop briefly during a trip
ĝĭr-θaj-zô: to resume, continue, pick up where one left off
ĝĭr-zô: to pause, to momentarily interrupt; to leave off (planning to resume) (usually with a complement verb)
ĝum-ca: to control oneself, to exercise self-control, to regulate one's actions; (with {pě'ŝlĭ-i} object) to exercise conscious control of a semi-voluntary system, e.g. breathing
ĝyl: interruption, breaking off, miscarriage, crash; unexpected ending (xref {sě'tun, sun, ĝĭr})
ĝyl-cô-zô: to recover, resume after an unintended, perhaps catastrophic interruption (xref {ĝĭr-θaj-zô})
ĝyl-nu: pause, momentarily interrupt (prefer {ĝĭr})
ĝyl-zô: to interrupt, to break off, to stop doing (with verb complement, or interrupted process marked by {ĥy-i})
gym-θaj-zô: to obey; follow; be under orders
gym-zô: to lead, guide, organize (esp. people); estri
hî'mâr-hôw-zô: to explain, try to make someone understand something (xref {ŋĭn-zô}, same arg structure with {ĥy-i} object = person being explained to)
hî'rĭ: venture, undertaking, project, enterprise, adventure (xref {ryň}, {źě'fy})
ħâň: cry, yell, scream, holler, moan, roar, bleat ( < onomatopoeia)
ħĭ: test, experiment, checking procedure (xref {trĭ, câŋ})
ħĭ-lym-zô: to taste, to try a sip/bite of something to see if it's done cooking or if one likes the taste of it
ħuj-zô: to punish; authority {tu-i} punishes (alleged) wrongdoer {ĥy-i} by method {ru-i}/{ru-šar}
ħulŋ: hurt, harm, damage, injury {xref {jyn-cô, ĥâ. -dô})
ħulŋ-zô: {tu-i} causes damage/harm/injury to {ĥy-i}
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.
ť lĭw-i tu-bâl kâ-i gy-ť-zô mwe; ɱ ĥy-i cluŋ-zô, mâ lǒ tu-i ť ĥy-i ħulŋ-zô. Love those who hate you; do good to those who injure you.
ħulŋ-źa-zô: to destroy, ruin, demolish
ħum-fwa-zô: to frighten (deliberately)
hwâwm-ĉul-zô: to perform a play
hwâwm-kun: pretending to know more than one does about something (also {ƴum-kun}, with more malicious intent than simply concealing one's ignorance; or {hwâwm-hyw}, {ƴum-hyw} if one is pretending to have experience and not just intellectual knowledge)
ĥâ-ga-ca: to separate, split up (of a group of people)
ĥân: work, labor, chores, drudgery; something one does by necessity rather than for enjoyment or fulfilment (xref {ðurm, žuln, pjâl, ₣â, ryň-ĵy}) ( < helenike 'chalepon')
ĥân-ðurm: a particularly tedious part of one's job
ĥân-pjâl: 1. a tedious subtask within an overall enjoyable/interesting project. 2. relatively tedious volunteer work, undertaken on behalf of others than oneself or one's dependents
ĥân-zô: work, do chores, run errands
ĥun-frâ: interview, Q&A session
mluj šom ĥun-frâ ĥy-i tâň-cô-Ł-zô. They added a question-and-answer session to the end of the convention.
ĥun-ga: meeting by phone or net, not face to face; conference call; listgroup or BBS, etc. (xref {ĥun-ŋy})
ĥun-ŋy-frâ: interview conducted by email, phone, etc.
ĥwâ-dô: dishonor, dishonorable actions
jĭlm-cô-jĭlm-fwa-zô: to reboot, restart, reset (nonce; prefer {jĭlm-ĝĭr-zô})
jĭlm-ĝĭr-zô: to reboot, restart, reset (a computer or other machine)
jĭlm-ĝyl-zô: to reboot, restart, reset (nonce; prefer {jĭlm-ĝĭr-zô})
jĭlm-zô: to open, make usable, start using; turn on (of machines)
ĥâ-ĉa syj-ta-i kyl kǒ ĥy-i ðu-Ł-van heŋ jĭlm-zô. One can't open this box without a knife.
ʝĭ-zô: to write code, to program in detail (xref {krĭ-šĭm-zô, byn-ʝĭ-zô})
ʝĭl-ca ƴâ-tan: to walk on a treadmill, to walk or run in place
ʝĭl-ta-fwa-zô: to stabilize, set firmly in place
ʝĭŋ-zô: to celebrate, commemorate, keep a holiday
ĵâŋ: fasting, abstaining from something esp. food; penance in general ( < Fr. 'jeûne')
ĵâŋ-bě'lâm: public humiliation as a form of voluntary penance, e.g. wearing sackcloth
ĵâŋ-tôn: penance in general (xref {ryň-ƴĭ, bwĭl-ƴĭ})
ĵâŋ-ƴĭ: fasting as a form of penance
ĵârn: rolling, winding, coiling, wrapping around; spiral form (xref {mlĭr, mlĭr-ʝa, gru})
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.
ĵwy-cô-van: to do slowly, to be slow at (with verb or {ryň-o} complement)
kâ-dô-fwa-zô: to distract, to tempt someone to break their concentration
kâ-ku-zô: to listen
kâj: exchange of property; trade, barter, purchase, sale ( < suomalainen 'kauppa')
kě'ĝu: hiding, privacy, secrecy; xref {zâň} ( < Pliv Rectek 'kladj')
kĭ-ĝâ-zô: to judge, make a legal decision (legal or illegal, guilty or not guilty, liable or not, constitutional or unconstitutional...; xref {kĭ-pĭln-zô})
kĭ-pĭln-zô: to convict, to find guilty
krĭ: writing, making, designing, composing; creative work ( < English)
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
krĭ-ca: to invent oneself, edit one's personality, deliberately mold one's habits
krĭ-šĭm-zô: to program (including design as well as coding; xref {ʝĭ-zô, byn-ʝĭ-zô})
mî'ħâ-van krĭ-šĭm-zô byn-pja. The hacker is obsessively coding.
krĭ-zô: write, program, compose, paint, sculpt...
kun-hôw-zô: to teach (theoretical knowledge)
ķĭm: exercise, exertion; practice
čî'ny so pe θo ƴâ-ƥ-zô ķĭm-bô. She walks up and down stairs for exercise.
nu lǒ i ķĭm-Ł-zô de, nu pǒ i gâ pwĭm-sâl-tôn-ža ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô mwe. When one exercises, one ought to drink something with electrolytes.
ķĭm-ca sěl'kâ-gôm-paj: to do exercises to strengthen one's back muscles
ķĭm-ca vun-ca: to do stretching exercises
ķĭm-kyw: respiratory treatment
ķĭm-vun-ca: to do stretching exercises
ķuj-fja-hôw-zô: to protect, foster, take care of (xref {šu, ŋul})
ķuj-ř-zô: to rescue, save, help out of danger (xref {θĭ}; variant withi {ķuj-ř-fwa-zô})
ķy-dô: fake, fraud, hoax, lie (xref {ƴum, ƴum-bô})
kyw-ta-fwa-zô: to suffocate, to strangle, to smother, to (try to) kill by suffocation
lâ-cô-zô: to offer, to propose; esp. to offer help (xref {lâ-θô-zô, twâ-gâw-zô}); to nominate someone/something for an elective office, an award, etc.
lârm-ga: mourning, lamentation, (expression of) sorrow (archaic; prefer {lârm-gôm})
lârm-gôm: mourning, lamentation, (expression of) sorrow
lĭn: connect, link, attach, staple, bind (xref {kju, ĥâ-cô, lĭn-ga}) ( < English 'link')
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.
lĭn-ca: to connect oneself (to an IV, enteral feeding, an oxygen cannula, etc.)
lju-byn-zô: to read a text while revising it or marking it up
lju-ca: to (re)read one's own writings
lju-gju-zô: to read aloud
lju-ħĭ: proofreading, copy-editing (also sometimes {ħĭ-lju})
lju-ku-faj-zô: read aloud (prefer {lju-gju-zô} as being terser)
lju-ma-zô: to infer from what one reads, to read between the lines, to read for subtext ({tu-i} reads {kâ-i} and infers matter in {hǒŋ} clause)
lju-nul-zô: read aloud (archaic; prefer {lju-gju-zô})
lju-ŋĭn-zô: to read while commenting on/critiquing/annotating the text read (xref {krĭ-ma})
lju-pĭw: recreational reading
lju-rĭm-zô: to read (of comic strips, comic books)
lju-θaj: writing, process of writing
drulm kǒ i lju-θaj mĭ-i kujm-fwa-zô. I am prioritizing writing lately.
lju-θaj-bâm-zô: to rewrite, to write anew, to write a new version of ({tu-i} rewrites {krĭ-o})
lju-θaj-nĭm-zô: to sign (one's name)
lju-θaj-zô: to write, inscribe (both creative act & physical act); xref {krĭ-zô, ðĭl-zô, Φĭn-zô}
źu-van, hǒŋ ķĭw-van palij-ram hǒŋ Ќ dâm-ř θuň čĭ-ř syj-zô lju-θaj-zô dlu-ta. I hope Polly is ashamed of herself for copying my story without permission.
θuň-bâm krĭ-o lju-θaj-zô kiň te ĥy-i byn-zô. I am writing and revising a new story.
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
lju-zô: to read (of primarily textual books etc; xref {lju-rĭm-zô}. {tu-i} reads {kâ-i}.)
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
dante-ram dâm-ř sejřz-šam cĭw-ga-ř {rum-kô} kâ-i lju-zô. I am reading "Paradise" by Dante, translated by [Dorothy] Sayers.
herǒdǒtǒs-ram-gôm kâ-i lju-zô jǒj de. I'm reading Herodotus again recently.
twâ-cu pǒ kâ-i vy-van lju-zô. I want to read that book.
mâ-dô: inhumane behavior; violation of human rights or dignity
mlĭr-ʝa-fwa-zô: to roll, to cause to roll, to send rolling or tumbling (xref {ĵârn})
mrân lân-ʝa-ta: picnic, cookout
nĭm-zô: to name, call, entitle ({tu-i} calls {mĭ-i} by name {ŋĭn-i})
ŋâw: calling, invoking, trying to get someone's attention
ŋĭn-zô: explain, clarify, comment on ({tu-i} explains {mĭ-i} noun phrase or {hǒŋ} or {mĭ-šar} clause)
ŋul: defense, defending, guarding, protecting, shielding
ŋul-ĝâ-ca: to defend oneself against a lawsuit or criminal charge
ŋul-ĝâ-zô: to defend someone against a lawsuit or criminal charge
ŋwĭm-zô: to replace, substitute ({tu-i} replaces {ĥy-i} with {syj-i})
pĭw: playing, game, recreation; puzzle; (xref {hwâwm})
pjâl: work (on a project one is doing voluntarily, on one's own initiative; contrast {ðurm, ĥân}; xref also {byn, ķĭn, krĭ, žuln})
kwâwn mĭl-i, pjâl-zô mî'ħâ-bô ver. Despite delirious sleepiness, I'm still working obsessively.
pjâl-ĥân: = ĥân-pjâl
pjylm-syl ĥy-i fâ-vuj-môj: to kiss
plĭ-zô: to take meds
plĭr-θaj-zô: to model oneself after, to imitate (xref {ryň-₣um-zô}, {lju-θaj-₣ym-zô})
plĭr-zô: to deliberately influence, to mentor, to take someone under one's wing ({tu-i} mentors {ĥy-i})
pjân mĭ-i ulrikě-ram ĥy-i plĭr-zô lia-ram tu-i. Lia mentors Ulrika in piano-playing.
pun: 1. leaving alone, maintaining in the same place or state; 2. storing, stowing away in its place
pun-van: to remain in the same place or state
pun-zô: to leave, to leave alone, to cause or allow to remain in place (or in same state); to not take, to not alter; to keep, to not throw away, delete, or erase; to sustain; (with sequential verb) to keep doing (xref {tâň})
pwĭ-hôw-zô: to entertain; to amuse (also {pym-hôw-zô}, {prym-hôw-zô}, etc.)
pwĭm-ta-fwa-zô: to cause to dry out, to dehydrate, to dessicate
Φĭn: to print, to press
Φî'šu-tôn ĥy-i ƴum-zô zuň-cô-fwa: to catch fish, esp. with line and bait rather than nets
Φul: mistake, error (xref {tě'θru-ga}, {-dô} and many words derived from {-dô} esp. {žâj-dô})
râ-fwa-zô: to cause to happen (syn. xref {gân})
rě'ju: a thorough, systematic search for something (xref {rjâ}) ( < Unix 'grep')
rě'ju-zô: to search systematically for ({tu-i} searches for {rjâ-i})
rĭm-ku-zô: to watch (a film, TV episode, stage play, etc.) (variant form {ku-rĭm-zô})
rĭm-kun: recognition
rĭm-kun-van: to recognize ({ʝâr-i} recognizes {mĭ-i}
rĭm-lju-zô: to read (of comic strips, comic books) (nonce, prefer {lju-rĭm-zô})
rĭm-žu-zô: to examine
rjâ: search, quest, seeking (xref {rě'ju, -sô, sru, vy}) [suffixoid]
rjâ-kâj-zô: to go shopping, to look around in one or more stores or shops perhaps without definite plans to buy or not buy stuff
rjâ-sĭŋ-zô: to look up, to seek out information about
rjâ-θaj: finding (archaic; prefer {tru})
rjâ-zô: to seek, search, look for, quest for (xref {rě'ju})
ruŋ-čulm-zô: to wander, to travel at random
ruŋ-fwa-zô: to send, to set in motion (xref {čuj, ₣yjm, grâm})
ruŋ-oŋ-tǒj: entrance (act of going in)
ruŋ-řŋ-tǒj: exit (act of going out); Exodus (book of the Bible)
ruŋ-sun-zô: to arrive, come to the end of a journey
ryň: act, action, deed, doing
ryň pǒ mĭ-i sâ-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i šelm. Such an action would be wrong.
ryň-₣um-zô: to imitate, to mimic; do something in roughly the same way as someone else ({tu-i} imitates {kâ-i} in action of secondary verb) (xref {ryň-sâm-zô}, {plĭr-van}, {plĭr-θaj-zô})
ryň-ĵy: work, chores, maintenance; something one must do (xref {ĥân})
ryň-sâm-zô: to do the same thing (repeat or imitate some action just mentioned)
ryň-ƴĭ: penance, penitential acts (xref {ĵâŋ-tôn})
ryň-zô: fari; to do stuff
sâln-ty-nu: hotel room reservation
sî'ðyr: oppose, fight, battle against (xref {ðân, -ĝa, ŋul, dy-cô})
sî'ðyr-ĝâ: trial, suit, lawsuit, litigation (civil or criminal)
sî'ðyr-ĝâ-sô: litigious
sî'ðyr-môj ƴyr-ja: to duel (fight according to customary rules)
sî'ðyr-źa: battle, large-scale fight
sî'ðyr-źa-cu: war, campaign consisting of multiple battles
šâ-zô: to tote, carry, bring, support, hold, lift
šâw: delay, procrastination (esp. of parting after a visit) (xref {ĝĭj})
šâw-pjâl: cat-vacuuming, procrastinating on one's main project by working on minor projects
šâw-θaj: finally taking leave of one's host (or guest), or doing something else one has been procrastinating
šĭm-ĉa-oŋ-zô: to install (software, hardware peripherals etc.)
šlâ-žar-zô: to join (of organizations; {tu-i} joins organization {om})
šu: to take care of, care for (persons, animals); xref {cĭm, ŋul, ķuj-fja-hôw-zô}
ɱ lĭw-i râm lĭm-ga ĥy-i vřĝĭl-ram ŝâj-ř tâl-θaj-Ќ-zô šu-zô. I received Vergil's pet cat to take care of it temporarily.
râm reŋ ķe ðĭ-i ŝâj-ť-van; ƥ pen ĥy-i ðu-van heŋ šu-zô. You have too many cats; you can't take care of them all.
šu-ga-zô: to take care of, maintain, keep in repair (machines, buildings, etc.)
šyj-fwa-ma-zô: to cause to become clean using some more or less automatic machine
sum-dô: a mistake in preparing for something (xref {gwě'vu-sum})
suŋ-hôw-zô: to teach (practical skills)
suw-hôw-zô: to flirt (of prepubescent children)
ŝâj-dô: crimes against property (archaic, prefer {wuŋ-dô})
ŝâj-fwa-zô: to provide, to give (xref {bwĭl-zô, fwĭ-cô-zô})
ŝĭ-zô: to deliberately make a show of being offended, esp. when one isn't sure an insult was actually intended (xref {ŝĭ-van})
ŝrun gju-ŋĭw-dal: a capella singing; chant (xref {twâ-vy-dâ-lô ₣um-i ŝrun-twâ-zô})
ŝrun-twâ-zô: to sing
kyl vĭn-da cĭ-bô ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô ƥ, nu-šar ŝrun-twâ-gĭn-zô θǒ. He drank one glass of wine, then immediately started singing.
syj-dô-zô: to misuse, to waste
syj-ĥun-zô: to share, use jointly
tâl: deposit, leave in bailment, store, entrust ( < suomalainen 'talletta')
mrâ-kâj-ha oŋ ť ŝâj-ř grâm-kâj-ha ĥy-i tâl-Ќ-zô gwe. I have already deposited your check in my account.
tâl-cô-zô: 1. to pick up, withdraw, retrieve some property you've temporarily entrusted to someone else 2. to pick up pre-ordered merchandise
tâl-θaj-zô: to receive someone else's property in trust, in bail (archaically also = {tâl-cô-zô})
ɱ lĭw-i râm lĭm-ga ĥy-i vřĝĭl-ram ŝâj-ř tâl-θaj-Ќ-zô šu-zô. I received Vergil's pet cat to take care of it temporarily.
tâň-ca: to disappear; to remove oneself; to go away (esp. suddenly, quickly)
tâň-cô: giving, adding, putting into place (xref {bwĭl, ƴâwn-θaj-zô, ƴâwn-cô-zô})
mluj šom ĥun-frâ ĥy-i tâň-cô-Ł-zô. They added a question-and-answer session to the end of the convention.
tâň-Φî'šu-tôn-zô: to fish, go fishing
tâň-θaj: giving, adding, putting (deprecated, prefer {tâň-cô} or {bwĭl})
tâň-ƴum-zô: to steal by fraud or trickery ({tu-i} takes {ĥy-i} by fraud from {ŝâj-ř}; xref {bwĭl-cô-zô})
tî'šâ: worship (latria); xref {dul}
tî'šâ-zô: to worship (with latria); {tu-i} worships {kâ-i}
trâ: to guide, usher, herd, lead, cicerone (xref {gym})
trĭ: measuring, checking, inspecting (xref {ħĭ}) ( < English 'metric')
trĭ-ħĭ-zô: to perform tests, e.g. diagnostic medical tests, or analogous tests on tools (e.g. running performance metrics on a computer) or other inanimate things (e.g. carbon dating)
trĭ-wâj-ca: to weigh oneself, measure one's weight
trĭ-zô: to measure, learn the size/scope of; to check on, inspect, determine the state of (xref {ħĭ-zô, kĭ-zô, byn-zô, hyw-hôw-ca})
tru: finding, discovering, uncovering ( < Fr. 'trouver')
ĝyl-fyn mĭ-i ʝâr-rĭm dâ-bô ĥy-i tru-zô gwe Ќ-ɱ. We have already found three witnesses to the crash.
tru-zô: to find, discover ({tu-i} finds/discovers {kâ-i}); to meet, encounter (intentionally, overcoming some difficulty; {tu-i} meets {ĥun-o})
vlĭw-pî'dâ iŋ mjyl kâ-i tru-Ł-zô. One finds honey in beehives.
žĭr gân-ř luw-tâlm iŋ kâ-i rĭm-van kiň te iŋ pî'dâ-daj kâ-i tru-zô. Because of the humming noise I looked inside the skull, and found a swarm of bees in it.
mâ kwǒ wuŋ-i vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj ĥy-i tru-zô. ?ť wuŋ-i zǒn te mĭ-i. I found someone's hat. Is it yours?
twâ-vy-dâ-lô ₣um-i ŝrun-twâ-zô: to sing in polyphonic chant
twâ-zô gwě'vu-cô-hôw: to remind, instigate someone to do something they were planning to do but might have forgotten
θĭ: helping, assistance, benefit, blessing, favor (xref {ʝâ, ₣urŋ-fwa-zô})
θĭ-cu: ministry, assistance, service; ongoing, organized helping
θĭ-θaj: getting someone's help, being helped
θĭ-zô: to help, assist, benefit, bless
θě'ku gy-i mâ kâj-ha-ta ĥy-i θĭ-zô de mje kolkata-wam im teresa-ram-ķa pî'hâ-bô. Blessed Teresa of Calcutta served the destitute for the love of God.
ty-ʝǒ-žar: moving from one home to another
tyn-nî'šĭm-van: to pass the night, to spend the night, to lodge for the night
vâm-plâŋ-zô: to stomp on, to trample
vjurm: visiting, going to see someone; hanging out with someone at their home or another meeting place ( < suomalainen 'vierailla')
vjurm-θaj: hosting, guesting someone; hanging out with a visitor at your home
vlym-by-flu-zô: to fly a kite, to manage the sails of a ship/boat
vlym-ta-žar sru-₣yw-hôw: striptease
ƴâ-gym-θaj-zô: to follow, walk behind someone (xref {<mâ> hi ƴâ-zô})
ƴâ-ʝĭl-zô ruŋ-ta: to walk on a treadmill, to walk or run in place (nonce, xref {ʝĭl-ca ƴâ-tan})
ƴâ-mwĭl: sleepwalking
ƴâ-su-zô: to walk on a treadmill, to walk or run in place (nonce, xref {ʝĭl-ca ƴâ-tan})
ƴĭ-vuj: physical penance (xref {ryň-ƴĭ, ĵâŋ})
ƴum: trick, deception, deceit, con, hoax, trap, malicious pretense
ƴum-zô: 1. to play a trick upon, to deceive (con artist {tu-i} deceives victim {ĥy-i}). 2. to pretend to do (aux. verb)
ƴum-zô bĭw-van sě'râ. Sarah feigned sorrow.
vy-nu: whim, fancy, caprice; impulsive, spur-of-the-moment decision
wĭŋ: resume, continue, pick up where one left off (nonce; prefer {ĝĭr-θaj-zô})
wuŋ-dô: theft, vandalism, trespass, etc; crimes against property
zâň-cô-fwa-zô: to publish, to make public, to open up to use by many people
žâj-dô: sin, misdeed, wrongdoing, injustice
žâj-dô-hôw-zô: to tempt
žâj-ja-fwa-zô: to justify, set right, make right
žy: showing, pointing at, marking, indicating (xref {rĭm-θaj}); also, occasional error for {žâ}
žy-ƴâ-zô: to guide someone on a tour, show something while moving around
źě'fy-cô: stalling, being stuck; procrastination; want of progress (xref {ĝĭj, šâw, čun-ga, kâ-dô})
źě'fy-zô: to progress, succeed, accomplish something (xref {ðân-zô})
zym-tî'šâ: meditation (as form of prayer, not merely a mental discipline)

ryň-ĉa

bĭm: tub, sink, etc.; drained container
bĭm šyj-ca-paj: bathtub
bĭm-cô: a container that "drains" gases upward; fireplace/chimney, teakettle, pressure cooker
bĭm-cô-pî'râ: fireplace and chimney
Ќ kâ-i rĭm-zô ĵyn-ta bĭm-cô-pî'râ vi râm. The cat in front of the fireplace gazed at me with disinterest.
bĭm-cô-tě'nju: teakettle
bĭm-pwĭm-daj: bathtub [nonce, prefer {bĭm-šyj-mâ}]
bĭm-šyj-mâ: bathtub, shower stall
bĭm-šyj-vâ-oŋ-ĉa: dishwashing sink
bĭm-vâ-kar: colander
bĭm-vâ-řŋ: toilet, water closet, bidet
bly-ly-ĉa: spaceship
cĭw: tube; hose; pipe (xref {₣ĭŋ, θym})
cĭw-lĭn: connecting tube, adapter from one tubing system to another
cĭw-rĭm-ĉa: endoscope
cĭw-vâ pě'ljy-na: g-tube (archaic, prefer {vâ-oŋ-ĉa})
čĭ-gâm-ĉa: scanner, photocopier
čĭn-ĉa: needle, pin, dart, arrow, etc.
čĭn-ĉa bly-paj: dart, javelin, arrow, spear; sharp projectile
čĭn-ĉa sî'ðyr-paj: spear, pike
čî'ny: stairs, staircase, stairway
čî'ny so pe θo ƴâ-ƥ-zô ķĭm-bô. She walks up and down stairs for exercise.
čî'ny-θô: ladder [? or maybe need something clearer]
čî'ny-θy: step, rung (of ladder or stair)
ĉârn-ĉa vě'ty-rĭm-paj: windshield wiper
ĉy ʝu-kwĭ-paj: dispenser for paper towels, toilet paper, etc.
dâr: wheel
dâr ĉin θym-tě'bâr: tires (of car; prefer {θym-dâr})
dâr ĉin vlym: tires (of a car, etc.; prefer {θym-dâr})
du-pě'hĭ: hall, corridor
du-rî'mâ: room, chamber, hall, closet
ðĭl-ĉa: keyboard
fî'ħâ-ĉa: gun, cannon, rifle, pistol... explosive projectile weapon
flâň-fwa-ĉa: vibrating machine (esp. Air Vest)
flâň-kyw-ĉa: Air Vest, similar respiratory therapy equipment
flu-by-ĉa: air pump, e.g. for inflating tires
flu-fwa-ĉa: pump, fan
flu-fwa-ĉa by-paj: fan (device for blowing air)
flu-fwa-ĉa θĭw-paj: IV pump
flu-fwa-ĉa vâ-kar-nî'šĭm-paj: enteral feeding pump
flu-pwĭm-ĉa: faucet, spigot
frâ-cu: form (to fill out); questionnaire, survey
frâ-cu baň-ruŋ-fwa: discharge form, paperwork one must fill out before leaving a hospital, jail, or other such institution
frâ-cu-vry: tax form(s)
fu-ĉa: lamp, flashlight, candle, torch...
fu-ĉa wyr-na: candle
fu-nu-ĉa: flash on/for a camera; device for making a brief flash of light
fuŋ-kî'tĭr: electrical outlet, socket
₣ĭŋ: string, cord, line, rope, cable (xref {cĭw, θym, syrm})
₣ĭŋ ke čĭn-ĉa: needle and thread, sewing materials
₣ĭŋ vun-faj: elastic band, bungee cord, etc.
₣ĭŋ-cu: web, net (xref {vlĭw-ĥâr})
₣yjm-měr'kun-ĉa: radio transmitter
fyn-bly-ĉa: spaceship (xref {bly-ly-ĉa})
fyn-ĉa: steering wheel, gearshift, etc.; controls of vehicle
gâm-ĉa: camera (archaic, prefer {ķĭn-gâm-ĉa})
gâm-šĭm: flowchart, PERT chart, similar diagrams
gju-ŋy-ĉa: telephone ( < calque of German 'Fernsprecher')
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
gju-ŋy-ĉa-ny: cellphone
grâm-ŋy-ĉa: fax machine
gu-ĉa: ballot; Magic 8-ball; coin (used to make choices by flipping it)
gwâm-ĉa: bomb, landmine, torpedo, missile; explosive device
hî'dru sě'vĭ-na: brick
ħĭn-vuj: shackles, handcuffs, bars of a cage or cell, straitjacket
ĥâ-ĉa: blade, knife, axe, scissors
ĥâ-ĉa syj-ta-i kyl kǒ ĥy-i ðu-Ł-van heŋ jĭlm-zô. One can't open this box without a knife.
ĥâ-ĉa sî'ðyr-paj: sword, battleaxe
ĥâ-ĉa twâl-ĉa-ža: scissors
hyw-mu-fĭw-ĉa: virtual reality interface
jĭlm-ĉa: key, knob, handle, switch; ŝlosilo, ŝaltilo
!hwǒ: jĭlm-ĉa pǒ ĥy-i ŝâ-ť-zô źǒ, wǒn ce gân-ř šelm gwâm-van pân. Hey! Don't push that button, or everything will explode.
jĭlm-faj-fwa-ĉa: key (device to open lock)
jĭlm-ŋy-ĉa: remote control
jĭm-ĉa: filter, purifier (tool for purifying water, air, etc.)
jĭm-ĉa hĭl-na ol pwĭm ĥy-i flu-fwa-zô, kujm-šar te ĥy-i jĭm jâ-o. I pour water through a carbon filter to purify it.
jĭm-sâŋ-ĉa: dialysis machine
ʝu: paper napkin, tissue, paper towel, toilet paper, kleenex (xref {Φy})
ʝu ŝy-ja: ʝu lǒ syj-i vě'ty-ŝy řŋ sâŋ ĥy-i tâň-Ł-zô mâ-ŝy
ʝu-kju: tape (sticky strip of paper/plastic)
ʝu-kwĭ: roll of paper towels, toilet paper, etc.
ĵĭ-vuj: sign-board
ĵĭ-vuj kâj-paj: advertisement (physical sign, flyer, poster, etc.; nonce)
ĵĭ-vuj-mĭlm: sign showing house number, room number, etc.
kě'nu: canoe ( < English 'canoe')
kě'nu-tôn: canoe, kayak, rowboat, coracle; various small human-muscle-powered craft (xref {ƴâ-ŝum-ĉa})
kjâl-ĉa: electromagnet (xref {gâ-kjâl})
krĭ-vuj-ĉa: writing implement, pencil, pen, marker, paintbrush, chalk...
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
krĭ-vuj-hĭl-ĉa: pencil
krĭ-vuj-vâlm-ĉa: ink pen, permanent marker
kru: cross
ku-měr'kun-ĉa: radio receiver
ķĭn-gâm-ĉa: camera (for still pictures, xref {ķĭn-gâm-ʝĭl-ĉa} movie camera)
ķĭn-gâm-ĉa pě'pâ-paj: scanner
ķĭn-gâm-ʝĭl-ĉa: film/movie camera, webcam, etc.
kyl: box, chest, jar; rigid container (xref {wĭm, mrâ})
ĥâ-ĉa syj-ta-i kyl kǒ ĥy-i ðu-Ł-van heŋ jĭlm-zô. One can't open this box without a knife.
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
kyl vĭn-da cĭ-bô ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô ƥ, nu-šar ŝrun-twâ-gĭn-zô θǒ. He drank one glass of wine, then immediately started singing.
kyl Φĭrn-fwa: sauna
kyl ruŋ-źa-paj: luggage, suitcases, etc. (sometimes just {kyl-ruŋ})
kyl θym-tan: coffee cup, similar containers with a handle ( < topology joke)
kyl vâ-faj-fwa-ĉa: cooking pot, saucepan, skillet, microwave-safe bowl
kyl zuň-cô-fwa-ha-ža: poison trap (for insects, etc.)
kyl-cu: chest of drawers
kyl-grâm: mailbox
kyl-ĝĭ-jâln: sauna (earlier variations with {kyl-źa} and {jâln-fwa} etc.)
kyl-ĝĭ-pwĭm-daj: swimming pool
kyl-jâln Φĭrn-fwa: sauna (usually prefer {kyl-ĝĭ-jâln}, but this is more perspicuous)
kyl-kî'tĭr: battery, cell
kyl-ŋĭw-cu-dân: coffin, sarcophagus, catafalque
kyl-ŋul: safe, strongbox, lockable chest
kyl-pwĭm-daj: swimming pool
kyl-trĭ-ĉa: measuring cup, measuring spoon
kyl-θô: semi-flexible container (e.g. paper sack); flexible but not floppy (xref {kyl, wĭm, mrâ})
kyl-vâ-kar: dish, plate, bowl, cup
lâl-ĉa: wind instrument
lân: floor ( < Melayu 'lantai')
lân-ʝa: wall; (solid) fence (xref {pjylm-vuj})
lân-ʝa vin julŋ-van gâm-vuj mĭ-i. A picture hangs on the wall.
lân-θaj: ceiling
lĭn-ĉa-kjâl: magnet (tool used e.g. to stick papers etc. to metal furniture or appliances; xref {gâ-kjâl}, {kjâl-ĉa})
ly-ĉa: wing (of airplane), rotor blade (of helicopter)
mâw-fî'ħâ: bullet, musket ball
měr'kun-ĉa: radio transmitter or receiver
mrâ-grâm: envelope
mrâ-Φy-tôn: trash can, garbage bin, dumpster
mrâ-sĭŋ: 1. disk, tape, record, solid state drive, etc.; information storage medium. 2. file (on such a storage medium); prefer {sĭŋ-cu} for this sense
mwĭl-ĉa: archaically == {tĭw-mwĭl}, bed
nĭŋ-ĉa ŋâw-ĉa: doorbell
nî'kjâ-fwa-ĉa: vibrating machine (nonce; prefer {flâň-fwa-ĉa})
ŋul-ĉa: shield, umbrella, parasol
ŋul-ĉa-cu: security system, burglar alarm
pâjn-by-ĉa: air compressor
pâjn-ŋu-ĉa: oxygen compressor
pě'hĭ: street, road, way (xref {pě'hĭ-ga})
pě'hĭ ĝĭr-ta: freeway, expressway, interstate highway
pě'hĭ ĝĭr-ža: surface road (one with stop signs/stop lights)
pě'hĭ-cĭw: tunnel
pě'hĭ-θô: alley, driveway, footpath
pě'hĭ-źa: highway, major road (xref {pě'hĭ ĝĭr-ta})
pě'pâ: sheet of paper, parchment etc.; page ( < English 'paper')
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
pě'pâ gu-ĉa: paper ballot
pě'pâ-cu: notebook; card deck
pě'pâ-ga gu-ĉa: ballot (nonphysical document)
pě'pâ-ny: index card, similar small slip of paper
pě'pâ-ny kun-hôw: flashcard (or with {suŋ-hôw} instead of {kun-hôw} depending on purpose)
pě'pâ-trĭ: graph paper
pě'pâ-θô: card (index, credit, library...)
pĭŋ-ĉa pe čĭn-ĉa: bow and arrows
pĭw-ķĭn-ĉa: building blocks, erector set, Lego, Duplo, Tinkertoy, Lincoln Logs, etc.
pjylm-vuj: fence, other physical boundary marker
pun-fĭm-ĉa: medical equipment (for routine maintenance care)
Φâ dul-paj: ikon
Φâ hwâwm-ĉa: puppet, marionette; roleplaying miniature
Φâ tî'šâ-paj: idol
Φĭn-ĉa: printing press, printer
Φum: pillow, cushion, mattress; upholstery, padding
Φum tâlm-paj: pillow
rě'bĭn-ĉa: a covering for a clock display face to prevent oneself from noticing the time without specifically looking
rĭm-ca-ĉa: mirror
rĭm-ĉa: eyeglasses (xref {rĭm-ŋy-ĉa, rĭm-ny-ĉa, θĭ-rĭm-ĉa})
rĭm-ŋy-ĉa: telescope, binoculars
rĭm-ny-ĉa: microscope
rĭm-θaj-ĉa: computer monitor, TV screen, movie projection screen
rî'mâ: house, building ( < Melayu 'rumah')
?ť wuŋ-i rî'mâ hij θĭl ĥy-i bâwŋ-hôw-ť-zô vǒm zǒn. You grow potatoes behind your house, don't you?
rî'mâ ĉu-bô pǒ ki tyn mĭ-i blĭn-van mě'tyr dâ-bô jĭrn-i. The space between those two houses is three meters wide.
rî'mâ im gju-ŋy-ĉa: landline telephone
rî'mâ sim lân-θaj: roof
rî'mâ-fu-tla: lighthouse
rî'mâ-tôn: building
rî'zrĭ-ĉa: rosary, chaplet (beads)
ruŋ-fwa-ĉa: engine, motor (of vehicle)
ryň-ĉa: tool, machine, apparatus, artifact, furniture (xref {-ĉa}, {swyŋ-tôn}, {tĭw-tôn})
sĭŋ-cu: file (in digital storage medium)
sĭŋ-daj: nonce, prefer {sĭŋ-cu}
šĭm-cu-vuj: piece of software, computer program
šĭm-cu-vuj lĭw-cu-paj: social media app
šĭm-ĉa: computer, calculator
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.
šrĭ-mâ-mâl: identity documents, account credentials, etc; proof of being a specific person
šyj-ĉa vâ-oŋ-ĉa-paj: dishwasher
šyj-ĉa vlym-paj: washing machine
swyŋ: table, desk; flat surface on which one piles things
ŋe ŝu-i Φu gân-ř, šâ-faj-van heŋ swyŋ kǒ. Because of its mass, this table is not portable.
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
swyŋ sin ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô šyj-zô mwe. Scrub the table surface clean.
swyŋ šâ-faj vâ-kar-paj: portable tray
swyŋ-hĭj: altar (in Catholic or Orthodox church; xref {swyŋ-kîr'bân})
swyŋ-ʝa: shelf, rack
twâ-cu šuŋ-bô kǒ ĥy-i swyŋ-ʝa cu-ja oŋ tyn-zô θǒ. I put these recently acquired books on the appropriate shelf right away.
swyŋ-kâj: counter (desk/table with cash register etc. in a store)
swyŋ-kîr'bân: altar (table for offering sacrifices)
swyŋ-kyl: cabinet
swyŋ-tôn: furniture upon which people put their stuff (xref {tĭw-tôn})
ŝâ-θĭw-ĉa: syringe
ŝrun-ĉa mrâ-sĭŋ-paj: MP3 or other digital music player
ŝum-ĉa: raft, float
tâl-cô-ĉa: ATM, cash machine
tâň-Φî'šu-tôn-ĉa: fishing equipment (nets, rods and line, etc.)
tĭw: comfy chair
tĭw kî'sul-na hân-bô ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô tam-ram. Tom sold me an antique wooden chair.
tĭw-ĥun: sofa, couch, love-seat
tĭw-ĥun mwĭl-paj: sofa on which one sleeps, esp. if designed for such with e.g. fold-out bed
tĭw-mwĭl: bed, sleeping-couch (xref {tĭw-źy})
tĭw-su-ʝa: bed, couch, lounge chair; lying-down furniture
tĭw-tôn: furniture upon which people put themselves (xref {swyŋ-tôn})
tĭw-tôn pâŋ-paj: throne
tĭw-θô: chair not especially comfortable
tĭw-θô-ðwĭr: swing (seat hanging from rope or chain that oscillates like a pendulum) (nonce; xref {tĭw-θô-slĭr})
tĭw-θô-slĭr: swing (seat hanging from rope or chain that oscillates like a pendulum)
tĭw-źy: bed, sleeping-couch (archaic/poetic, xref {tĭw-mwĭl})
trâ-fu-ĉa: lens (piece of glass etc. that redirects light)
trĭ-jâln-ĉa: thermometer
trĭ-ƴu-ĉa: clock, watch, timer
trĭ-ƴu-ĉa fu-čyw-za: sundial
twâ-cu-kâj: (commercial) contract (legal document)
twâl-ĉa: hinge
θĭ-rĭm-ĉa: corrective lens eyeglasses
θym flu-pwĭm-ĉa-paj: faucet washer
θym ĝum-flu-ĉa: valve; piece of a pump or tube which controls the rate/direction of flow
θym-dâr: tires (of car)
θym-tě'bâr: rubber band
vâ-faj-fwa-ĉa: stove, oven, grill... cooking tool
vâ-oŋ-ĉa: g-tube; fork, spoon, chopsticks etc. (archaically also = dish, plate, bowl; xref {kyl-vâ-kar})
vâ-oŋ-ĉa čĭn-ĉa-da: fork
vě'ty-rĭm: window (lit. seeing-door)
vě'ty-rĭm hâ-bô ĥy-i šyj-zô gwe. I've washed seventeen windows already.
vě'ty-ŝĭn: port-a-cath
vě'ty-θaj: door; piece of wood or metal on hinges fixed in a doorway (xref {vě'ty})
vĭj-trĭ-ĉa: clock, watch, timer (archaic, prefer {trĭ-ƴu-ĉa})
vlym: covering, clothes; sheets, blankets, towels; fabric, cloth, linen and similar materials; by extension, coverings made of non-fabric materials such as the lid of a jar or the hood of a car
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
vlym oŋ tyn-ca šej Ќ ĉon vlym ĥy-i tyn-zô. I put myself into clothes, or surround myself with clothes.
vlym-by-flu: sail, kite (fabric structure to catch wind)
vlym-ħa: rags, scraps of cloth [nonce]
vlym-julŋ: curtain, arras, tapestry (esp. if hanging against wall or between room sections; xref {vlym-vě'ty-rĭm})
*vlym-julŋ hi mâ kâ-i źǒ. Pay no attention to the person behind the curtain.
vlym-lân: carpet, rug
vlym-mwĭl-ðĭm: thick blanket, sleeping bag
vlym-slân: flag, standard, banner
vlym-tôn: fabric, sheets, towels, etc
vlym-vě'ty-rĭm: curtain (of window; xref {vlym-julŋ})
ƴâ-ĉa: vehicle, esp. car, automobile
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
Ќ wuŋ-i ƴâ-ĉa iŋ ðu-van θâŋ-twâl-van mâ ĉu-dâ-bô fem-θaj. No more than six people can sit in my car.
ƴâ-ĉa bâm-bô ĥy-i ƴâwn-ƥ-zô. She bought a new car on credit.
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
ƴâ-ĉa dâr-ĉu-ža: bicycle, veclocipede, motorcycle
ƴâ-ĉa him kyl: trunk of car
ƴâ-ĉa hin ĵĭ-mĭlm-vuj: license plate
ƴâ-ĉa kâj-syj-paj: taxi; similarly for-hire plane, boat etc.
ƴâ-ĉa pwĭm-daj-iŋ-bô: submarine, U-boat (might can tersify this using {ŝum} somehow...?)
ƴâ-ĉa pwĭm-daj-sin-bô: ship, boat (nonce, prefer {ƴâ-ŝum-ĉa})
ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ: railroad train
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
ƴâ-ĉa-mâ-daj: bus (transport vehicle for many people)
ƴâ-ĉa-šâ: truck, any freight vehicle (nonce, prefer {ƴâ-šâ-ĉa})
ƴâ-ly-ĉa: airplane, helicopter etc. (not sure if it apples to dirigibles, blimps & balloons yet)
ƴâ-šâ-ĉa: truck, any freight vehicle
ƴâ-ŝum-ĉa: ship, boat (xref {kě'nu, kě'nu-tôn, ƴâ-ĉa-zlě'kĭ})
ƴâ-ŝum-ĉa vlym-ža: sailing ship
ƴě'nâl-ga: hull of a boat, chassis of a car, etc.; cover of a book (esp. hardback but any sort, incl. ebook)
ƴum-ĉa: trap, snare
wĭm: sack, bag; flexible container (xref {mrâ, kyl})
wĭm sěl'kâ-gôm-paj: backpack
wĭm-cĭw: bag with attached tubing, for IV medicines, transfusion, enteral feeding, etc.
wĭm-kâj-ha: wallet, purse
wĭm-ŝum: balloon
wĭm-ŝum hî'lum-da: helium balloon
wĭrm-ĉa: GPS, compass
wrym: decoration, ornament (xref {fân, źě'pî'tâj})
wrym-θym θlu-tâlm-paj: necklace
žĭl: stair (nonce; prefer {čî'ny})

ryň-ĉa-ŝrun

gî'târ: guitar
gî'târ-θô: ukulele
kîm'bâl: cymbal [might replace with {klâl-ĉa}?] ( < helenike 'kymbalon')
nĭŋ-ĉa: bell
pjân: piano ( < English)
pjân mĭ-i ulrikě-ram ĥy-i plĭr-zô lia-ram tu-i. Lia mentors Ulrika in piano-playing.
pjân-tôn: piano, harpsichord, organ; keyboard instrument
vjul: violin, fiddle ( < suomalainen 'viulu')
vjul-tôn: string instrument
vjul-tôn-ĝix: cello

ryň-ĉa: vlym

cĭw-julŋ: skirt (xref {sĭlm})
cĭw-jyr: sleeve (of shirt, coat etc.)
kě'ĝu-ĉa tâlm-paj: mask (used to conceal one's face; xref {kě'ĝu-tâlm-ĉa}, {vlym-vě'ty-kyw})
kě'ĝu-tâlm-ĉa: mask (used to conceal one's face; xref {vlym-vě'ty-kyw})
kyl-plâŋ: shoes
kyl-tâlm: helmet, helm, casque
sĭlm: gown, dress, shift, robe, kimono (xref {cĭw-julŋ})
mî'rĭj θĭ-o sĭlm ķĭn-o ʝĭŋ ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj-za ĥwâ-i gwî'jum tu-i. Wilma made a dress for Mary for her birthday.
θym-ny: ring (nonce; prefer {(wrym-)θym zjâm-paj})
θym-θâŋ: belt, girdle
vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj: hat, cap (broad-brimmed hat that casts shade on one's face)
mâ kwǒ wuŋ-i vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj ĥy-i tru-zô. ?ť wuŋ-i zǒn te mĭ-i. I found someone's hat. Is it yours?
vlym čâ-ja: swimsuit
vlym ðurm-ja: work clothes
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
vlym mwĭl-ja: sleeping clothes, pajamas
vlym tî'šâ-ja: dress clothes, formal clothes, church clothes
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
vlym-čâl: vestments; clothing used for ritual
vlym-ĝĭw: shirt, blouse, jacket
prym-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i vlym-ĝĭw syrm-da kǒ mĭ-i. This striped shirt is ugly.
ðurm-ja hej tî'šâ-ja ŋĭn-i heŋ gwe vlym-ĝĭw kǒ, ʝǒj te vim ħĭwm ĝĭ-bô gǒ. This shirt is no longer suitable for work or church; look, there's a big stain on the front.
vlym-mâŋ: gloves (slightly archaic, prefer {wĭm-mâŋ})
vlym-plâŋ: socks, hose (archaic, prefer {wĭm-plâŋ})
vlym-srĭw: long pants, trousers
vlym-srĭw kǒ iŋ ðu-van tyn-ca ver heŋ; blĭn-te-van ķe. I can't fit into these pants anymore; they're too tight.
vlym-ŝum: lifejacket
vlym-tâlm: hat, cap (prefer {vjâr-ĉa tâlm-paj} for broad-brimmed hats)
vlym-tâlm-jâln: stocking cap, toque, etc.; hat intended to keep one's head warm
vlym-θĭm: shorts, underwear
wĭm-mâŋ: gloves
wĭm-plâŋ: socks, hose, stockings
wĭm-tâlm: stocking cap, esp. ski mask
wrym-θym: bracelet, ring, necklace
wrym-θym mâŋ-paj: bracelet
wrym-θym zjâm-paj: ring (ornament worn on finger or toe)

ryň-gju

bujŋ-nul-ga-zô: to repeat what someone has just said
čâl-dul-kru: the Veneration of the Cross (on Good Friday)
čâl-kru: the Veneration of the Cross (on Good Friday); xref {čâl-dul-kru}
čuj-grâm-zô: to send a message via a messenger; {tu-i} sends emissary {ĥy-i} to say something to {ŋâw-o}, content of message in {mĭ-i} phrase or {Φǒ} or {hǒŋ} clause
ĉě'θâ dâ-dâ-bô il rî'zrĭ-tôn: novena (sequence of prayers prayed over the course of nine days)
frâ: question, inquiry (xref {lâ}) ( < Deutsch 'fragen')
frâ ðĭ-i ĝâlm-sô ŋĭn-i nihoŋ-lam mĭ-i. Japanese marks questions redundantly.
frâ-θaj: answer, reply to a question
frâ-θaj-zô: to answer, to reply (to a question; xref {lâ-θaj-zô})
frâ-zô: ask, query, question ({tu-i} asks {ŋâw-o} question in {hǒŋ} or {Φǒ} clause)
gju-cĭln-môj: to converse with someone you've just met
gju-kun-zô: to recite from memory
gju-mâŋ-zô: to sign (speak in sign language)
gju-môj-tǒj vuj-bô: face-to-face conversation in contrast to correspondence, phone calls, etc. (xref {ĥun-ga})
gju-ŋĭn-vĭj-zô: to give a lecture or sermon
gju-ŋy-môj: to converse by telephone (or videoconference, etc; xref {ĥun-ŋy, gju-ðĭl-môj})
gju-ŋy-zô: to call on the telephone; to talk with on the telephone ({tu-i} calls/talks with {ŋâw-o} about {mĭ-i})
nu reŋ ķe i Ќ ŋâw-o nî'šĭm ĝy-i gju-ŋy-ť-zô. You telephone me too often in the middle of the night.
gju-ŋy-zô lâ-zô: to order, purchase by phone ({tu-i} calls {ŋâw-o} and orders {rjâ-i})
gju-rĭm-ŋy-môj: to video chat
gju-sî'ðyr-zô: to argue, to debate
gju-zô: speak, talk ({tu-i} talks about noun phrase {mĭ-i} or clause {mĭ-šar} or {hǒŋ}) (xref {twâ-zô})
râ ler mĭ-i zym-zô pe gju-zô źĭ-ler-tǒj-tla. Futurists think and talk about future events.
grâm-θaj-zô: to reply to a message, letter, email
grâm-zô: to write/send a letter or email to
ĵĭ-θaj-zô: to reply publicly to a public message (e.g. in a mailing list or forum)
kě'ĝu-cô-fwa-zô: 1. to reveal, expose, uncover. 2. to publish, to submit for publication (nonce)
lâ: request, demand, begging (xref {frâ})
lâ-hî'su-zô: to apologize, ask forgiveness, ask pardon (xref {twâ-ƴĭ-zô})
lâ-ma: request something indirectly; request someone to request something...
lâ-θô-zô: to suggest, propose ({tu-i} suggests {mĭ-i} noun phrase or {hǒŋ} or {Φǒ} clause to addressee {ŋâw-o}) (xref {lâ-cô-zô, twâ-gâw-zô})
lâ-zô: to request, ask for ({tu-i} asks {ŋâw-o} for {rjâ-i})
nĭm-ca: to name oneself, call oneself (complement with {ðĭ-i})
ŋâw-zô: to call, invoke
ŋĭn-ca: introduce, present oneself
rî'zrĭ: rosary, chaplet (prayer sequence; bead-set is {rî'zrĭ-ĉa}) ( < English)
rî'zrĭ-tôn: systematic series of prayers
rî'zrĭ-tôn hyr-ja: Liturgy of the Hours
rî'zrĭ-tôn pě'hĭ-kru-ja: the Stations of the Cross
rî'zrĭ-tôn zĭm-θě'ku-za: Chaplet of the Divine Mercy
rî'zrĭ-tôn-zĭm: Chaplet of the Divine Mercy
rî'zrĭ-zô: to pray the Rosary
slân-mâŋ-zô: to make a conventional symbolic gesture
twâ ŝĭ-fwa: a hurtful utterance, whether intended as such or not (xref {twâ ŝĭ-hôw})
twâ ŝĭ-hôw: insult; utterance intended to emotionally hurt someone
twâ-blâl-zô: to complain, express frustration or annoyance
twâ-čĭ-zô: to cite, quote, excerpt
twâ-ðâ-zô: to argue
twâ-gâw-zô: to propose, describe a plan (xref {lâ-cô-zô})
twâ-gym-zô: to direct, give instructions (xref {ĝâ-zô})
twâ-ħâl-zô: to talk about one's fears, to express fear or worry
twâ-ħĭrn-zô: to boast, brag
twâ-ĵlân-zô: to give wise advice
twâ-kĭ-zô: to express one's judgement, opinion, consideration (same argument structure as {kĭ-zô}) (xref {twâ-zym-zô})
twâ-ķĭw: confession, admission of guilt (xref {hĭj-hî'su})
twâ-ķĭw-zô: to confess, admit guilt
twâ-ķuj-zô: to threaten, warn, avert
twâ-ma-zô: to imply, implicate, hint at
twâ-mĭ-zô: to mention
twâ-ŋy-zô: to say something over the telephone or similar long-distance communication medium
twâ-prym-zô: to praise the beauty of some(one/thing); to recommend (a story, movie, etc.)
twâ-suw-zô: to praise someone/thing's cuteness
twâ-θaj-zô: to reply, respond to something someone's said (agent {tu-i}, object is {hǒŋ} clause for indirect speech or {Φǒ} clause for direct speech (see also {frâ-θaj, lâ-θaj})
Ќ dâm-ř ŋĭn lâŋ-bô ši, twâ-θaj-ƥ-zô kiň brě'zĭm-Ќ-van. After my long explanation, she replied, and I felt dismay at realizing she'd misunderstood what I'd said.
twâ-θĭ-zô: to advise, to counsel, to give advice to
twâ-ƴĭ-zô: to confess, express repentance; to apologize (xref {lâ-hî'su-zô})
twâ-vy: vow, oath, promise
twâ-vy-zô: to vow, swear an oath
twâ-zô: to say, tell, recite, cite, quote, declaim (xref {gju-zô} and various more specific verbs derived from {twâ}) [{tu-i} says {Φǒ} or {hǒŋ} clause]
Ќ ŋâw-o twâ-zô kelij-ram, hǒŋ fĭm-cô-ť-van. Kelly told me that you were sick.
twâ-zym-zô: to express an opinion ({tu-i} expresses opinion in {hǒŋ} clause)
θuň-ca: tell a story about oneself
θuň-zô: to narrate, tell a story
zym-fwa-zô: to convince, persuade
zym-gju-zô: to think aloud
zym-hôw-zô: to argue, try to persuade
zym-sâm-hôw-zô: to try to persuade someone to agree with you (more commonly {zym-hôw-zô})

ryň-kâj

bwĭl-syj-zô: to lend (xref {tâl, ƴâwn-θaj-zô, tâň-syj-zô}) ( < calque of Ceqli 'zudon' (which I suggested to Rex F. May))
twâ-cu kǒ ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o bwĭl-syj-zô luk-ram tu-i. Luke loaned me this book.
bwĭl-θaj-syj-zô: to borrow (xref {ƴâwn})
kâj-ha-zô: to pay (upon, for). {tu-i} pays amount of money {jĭrn-i} for merchandise {kujm-o}, and/or upon account/bill/invoice {mĭ-i}
kâj-syj-zô: to rent ( < calque of Ceqli 'zusel')
kâj-zô: to buy, sell, trade
twâ-cu cĭln-cô-bô srǒ ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô. I bought several books I'd already read.
tĭw kî'sul-na hân-bô ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô tam-ram. Tom sold me an antique wooden chair.
lâ-kâj-zô: order, prepurchase
rě'ju-kâj-zô: to shop for ({tu-i} shops for {rjâ-i})
ŝâj-gĭn-van: to get, acquire (not deliberately, e.g. receiving a gift)
ŝâj-oŋ-zô: to get, to acquire, to get into one's possession (by purchase, theft, claiming something unowned, etc.)
tâň-syj-zô: to borrow (esp. things other than money; xref {bwĭl-syj-zô, ƴâwn})
twâ-cu kǒ ĥy-i tâň-syj-zô luk-ram ŝâj-ř Ќ tu-i. I borrowed this book from Luke.
ƴâwn-cô-θaj-van: to get paid for goods/services one has already provided, e.g. of employees receiving their pay
ƴâwn-cô-zô: to pay back, repay a debt; to return something borrowed; to pay for some service/good one has already received, incl. employers paying their employees for work already done
ƴâwn-θaj-zô: 1. to lend, to extend credit; to provide goods/services without demanding immediate payment. 2. to pay a debt, return something borrowed (archaic in sense 2; xref {ƴâwn-cô-zô})
ƴâwn-zô: to incur a debt, borrow something, buy something on promise to pay (xref {tâň-syj-zô, tâl-θaj-zô})
ƴâ-ĉa bâm-bô ĥy-i ƴâwn-ƥ-zô. She bought a new car on credit.

ryň-vuj

bî'duň-oŋ-zô: to squirt/spray something into one's sinuses
bî'wu: splashing (xref {pyw, flu})
vlě'tâ oŋ bly-ca bî'wu-bô rî'nâ, wǒj mâ kâ-i rĭm-van. The frog jumped splashing into the pond because he saw a human.
blâl-vuj-zô: to blow off steam re: frustration, throw a tantrum
bly-čârm: juggling
bly-čârm-zô: to juggle
buln-ca: to arrange oneself, position oneself, adjust one's posture etc. (with {ĥy-i} object: alter the position of a specific body part); xref {ʝĭl}
buln-zô: to arrange, position, orientate ({tu-i} (re)arranges {ĥy-i}) (xref {tyn-zô})
čĭn: to stick, prick, poke (with something sharp)
čĭn-ŝâ-zô: to inject, esp. into muscle/fat (also, sometimes simply {ŝâ-zô}); xref {ŝĭn-oŋ-zô}
ĉârn: scratching, scraping, rubbing, scrubbing (xref {źum, ƴĭln})
ĉârn-la-zô: to massage
ĉârn-θô-zô: to sweep (a floor, e.g.); to brush lightly (xref {źum}); to gently rub, massage (xref {ĉârn-la-zô})
ĉârn-zô: to scratch, to scrape; to rub, wipe, scrub; (with {ŝĭw-i} argument) to spread or smear something on a surface (xref {źum, ƴĭln})
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.
pwě'tĭln ŝĭw-i mluŋ ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô mwe. Spread the jelly on the bread.
swyŋ sin ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô šyj-zô mwe. Scrub the table surface clean.
ĉul-žy-zô: to show, demonstrate (e.g. how to do something)
dĭn-zô: to tie a knot in
ðân-žuŋ-dô-zô: to rape, sexually assault
ðĭl: typing, transcribing
ðĭl-zô: to type, transcribe (object w. {krĭ-o} if original writing, {lju-i} if transcribing; sometimes with {čĭ-ř} object)
fâ-vuj-jyr-môj: to hug, embrace one another
fâ-vuj-šâ-môj: to hug, embrace (nonce, xref {fâ-vuj-jyr-môj})
fâ-vuj-zô: to caress, hug, etc.; physically express affection
ɱ lĭw-i fru-ŝy ĥy-i fâ-vuj-zô kyn-ŝâm. The mother caresses her daughter.
fî'ħâ: to shoot (with an explosive projectile weapon; xref {pĭŋ})
flâň-zô: to shake (tr)
flu-fwa-zô: to pour
flu-ŝâ-zô: to inject, administer intravenously (nonce, prefer {čĭn-ŝâ-zô})
₣yjm: to produce, give off, emit; to send (a thing rather than a person or information; xref {čuj, grâm, ĵĭ})
gâm-zô: to draw a picture or take a photo (xref more specific {ķĭn-gâm-zô} and {krĭ-gâm-zô})
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da-ðy ķĭn-o gâm-zô suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla sâ-cô-fwa. The evil sorcerer drew a pentagram.
gĭl-ƴâ: step, pace
gĭl-ƴâ-zô: to take a single step
grĭ-fwa-zô: to fix, mend, repair, put in working order (of complex artifacts; e.g. repairing a car engine or computer, debugging software; xref {ħulŋ-cô-fwa-zô})
gru-ca: to cross (one's legs, ankles, fingers, etc.); to twist (one's head, e.g., turning to look behind oneself); {tu-i} crosses/twists their body-part {ĥy-i})
gru-zô: to twist, screw ({tu-i} twists {ĥy-i})
gujŋ: digging, excavating, mining
ħâň-pym-van: to laugh
ħulŋ-cô-fwa-zô: to fix, repair, mend (of simple artifacts, e.g. darning socks or gluing a broken piece back onto a china doll; xref {grĭ-fwa-zô})
ĥâ: cut, break, tear, bite, divide, separate
kî'sul ĥy-i ŝâj-žar kujm-o ħun-tôn ĥy-i ĥâ-Ł-zô. One cuts trees to get wood.
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
ĥâ-cô-zô: join, connect, put together (xref {kju, lĭn})
ĥul-zô: to act in anger; to blow up, throw a tantrum
jĭ-fwa-zô: to polish, sand, make smooth
jĭlm-faj-cô-fwa-zô: to lock, bolt, seal; make unopenable
jĭlm-faj-fwa-zô: to unlock
ʝĭl: motion in place; change of orientation, shift of position (xref {nî'kjâ}, {flâň}, {gru}, {mlĭr})
ʝĭl-kru-zô: to make the sign of the cross
julŋ-fwa-zô: to hang up, to cause to hang
julŋ-zô: {tu-i} hangs, suspends {ĥy-i} on/from {sin, vin}, etc.
ĵârn-zô: to roll, wind, involve, encoil, wrap up (xref {gru-zô, mlĭr-ʝa-van, mlĭr-ʝa-fwa-zô})
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
kâj-tyn-fwa-zô: to cause to swap places, to switch ({tu-i} switches the places of two {ĥy-i} objects)
kî'tĭr-fwa-zô: to recharge (a battery or a device with a built-in battery)
kju-ca: stick together (or {kju-môj})
kju-van: sticking to something
krĭ-gâm-zô: to draw or paint a picture; {tu-i} makes a picture of {mĭ-i}
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
krĭ-vuj: writing, scribbling, drawing, painting, etc. (physical act); archaic in the sense of "writing", see {lju-θaj-zô}
krĭ-vuj-zô: to create, paint, draw, sculpt, write, etc.; do creative work with physical results, in contrast with transitory performance of music etc. ({tu-i} creates {krĭ-o} or {ķĭn-o})
kru-von-zô: to crucify
ķârm: coughing
ķârm-θô-zô: to clear one's throat
ķĭm-dâr-zô: to use an exercise bike (also {ķĭm-dâr-ca})
ķĭn: making, building, constructing (physical things; xref {krĭ})
ķĭn-dĭn-zô: to weave, knit, crochet...
ķĭn-gâm-zô: to take a photo (xref {krĭ-gâm-zô}); {tu-i} takes a photo of {čĭ-ř} or {mĭ-i}
beθ-ram ĥwâ-i kĭlm i ķĭn-gâm-Ќ-zô reŋ. I took many photos at the party in honor of Beth.
ķĭn-mluŋ-zô: to bake, to make baked goods (xref {mluŋ-fwa-zô})
lâl-ŝrun-zô: to whistle (a tune), play music on a wind instrument
lyl iŋ jâln-fwa-zô: to fry in oil (similar construction for frying in butter etc.)
lyl-zô: to anoint, oil, lubricate ({tu-i} oils/anoints {ĥy-i})
mâŋ-môj: to clasp hands, to hold hands
mlĭr-tôn: archaic (briefly used) = {ʝĭl}
mluŋ-fwa-zô: to bake, to make baked goods
mrâ-oŋ-zô: to pack, put away in boxes, bags, cabinets etc.
mrâ-řŋ-zô: to unpack, get out, remove from boxes, bags, cabinets etc.
mrân: leisurely, informal meal, alone or with a few close friends or relations (xref {vâ-oŋ-zô, wlâm}) ( < Enigmatic: mralnos)
ter'ě-ram dâm-ř mě'hu kî'pĭ-rô ĥy-i mrân-zô Ќ-ƥ tu-i. We ate Tara's stew [and hung out and talked].
usonia-wam i ʝĭŋ-sjum i ķârn-mě'lâ ĥy-i mrân-Ł-zô de. In the U.S., people eat turkey on Thanksgiving.
mrân-źa: {mrân} characterized by presence of close friends ({lĭm}) and good conversation
nĭŋ-van: to ring; make a ringing sound
nĭrn-cô-fwa-zô: squeeze, cause to contract in volume (xref {vâm, pâjn-zô})
nul-van: to sound, make sound (be loud, quiet, rasping, etc.)
ŋwĭm-tyn-môj: to swap places
pâjn-mâŋ-môj: to shake hands
pâjn-θaj-zô: to suck, suction, draw out
pâjn-zô: to press, put pressure on, squeeze (xref {nĭrn-cô-zô})
pĭŋ: to shoot (especially with a bow, crossbow, harpoon gun, etc.; for other guns, prefer {fî'ħâ})
pjylm-syl-môj: to kiss each other
pjylm-syl-zô: to kiss
plâŋ-cĭ ŋĭw-i ðwĭr-ca: to balance on one foot
Φě'wâm: preservation, pickling, mummification, taxidermy
Φě'wâm-zô: to preserve, pickle, mummify, stuff and mount
pî'vu kǒ ĥy-i Φě'wâm-ť-zô žu-bô mwe. Please stuff this peacock carefully.
pym-vuj: smiles, laughter; physical expression of amusement
pym-vuj-θô-van: to smile
pym-vuj-źa-van: to laugh
pyw: spraying, squirting (xref {bî'wu, flu, flu-ra-van})
rîn'tjĭn-zô vyl-reŋ-ja: to do a CT scan (radiologist {tu-i} does CT scan of patient/body part {ĥy-i})
ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô: to sneak, to creep, to move stealthily
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.
slân-kru-zô: to make the sign of the cross (nonce, xref {ʝĭl-kru-zô})
slĭr-ca: to cause oneself to swing, oscillate, while sitting in a swing seat or holding onto a dangling rope or chain
slĭr-zô: to cause someone/something to swing; to push a child in a swing seat; to give a nudge to a pendulum
šâ: lifting, carrying, holding something
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
ĥun θǒ i, šâ-ť-zô mwe twâ-cu pǒ. Bring that book to our next meeting.
šâ-fâ-môj: to hug, embrace
šâ-ga-zô: 1. to take or keep something on one's person or near at hand; to carry about with one. 2. to support, hold up (nonce; xref {šâ-van})
šâ-gĭn-zô: to pick up something
šâ-ĝân-zô: to hold tight, keep a strong grip on
šâ-ruŋ-zô: to bring, carry along
šâ-van: to support, hold up ({mĭ-i} supports {θin} or {hin} etc.)
šyj-ca: to wash oneself, or a particular body parts such as one's hands (with a direct object); to shower, bathe oneself
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
šyj-fwa-zô: to wash, bathe, make clean (transitive/causative; xref more common synonym {šyj-zô}, reflexive {šyj-ca})
šyj-zô: to wash, to bathe (someone else), to make clean; xref {šyj-ca}
ŝâ: pushing, pressing (xref {pâjn, źum, trâw, ĉârn})
ŝâ-cô-zô: pull, tug, drag
ŝâ-θaj-zô: to suck, suction (nonce; prefer {pâjn-θaj-zô})
ŝâ-zô: to push, to press
!hwǒ: jĭlm-ĉa pǒ ĥy-i ŝâ-ť-zô źǒ, wǒn ce gân-ř šelm gwâm-van pân. Hey! Don't push that button, or everything will explode.
ŝĭn-oŋ-zô: to inject, to administer intravenously (into a vein, artery, IV, port-a-cath, etc.; xref {čĭn-ŝâ-zô})
ŝrun-krĭ-zô: to improvise music while performing it; to jam
tâň: taking away, picking up; erasing; subtraction; deletion, erasure (of information, files) ( < English 'take')
fân řŋ čâj ĥy-i tâň-zô de pî'dâ pe Φĭlm. Bees and butterflies take pollen from flowers.
Φy-tôn ĥy-i tâň-ť-zô mwe. Take out the trash.
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
tě'θru: falling; uncontrolled collapse; landslide, cave-in, avalanche (xref {bly})
trâw: hit, strike, smite, whack, knock ( < Swedish 'träff')
trâw-plaŋ-zô: to kick
trâw-ra-zô: to beat, pound on (e.g., a drum)
trĭ-fĭm-zô: to check someone's vital signs
trĭ-grĭ-kyw: pulmonary function test
trĭ-kyw: pulmonary function test
trĭ-zuň-zô: to measure vital signs (temperature, blood pressure, etc.)
twâl-srĭw-van: to kneel
tyn-srǒ-zô: to distribute, put in various places (xref {fwĭ-cô-zô})
tyn-zô: put, place; take; meti, preni
twâ-cu šuŋ-bô kǒ ĥy-i swyŋ-ʝa cu-ja oŋ tyn-zô θǒ. I put these recently acquired books on the appropriate shelf right away.
swyŋ pǒ sim ŋylm gǒ; te oŋ ðu-Ł-van krĭ-vuj-ĉa ĥy-i tyn-zô. There is a groove on the surface of that desk; one can put a pencil in it.
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
vlym oŋ tyn-ca šej Ќ ĉon vlym ĥy-i tyn-zô. I put myself into clothes, or surround myself with clothes.
vâ-faj-fwa-zô: to cook, to prepare food
mě'hu ķĭn-o vâ-faj-fwa-ƥ-zô. She is cooking a stew.
vâ-oŋ-ĝân-zô: to devour, wolf down
vâm: crush, crumple, squish, squush (xref {nĭrn-cô-fwa-zô, pâjn-zô})
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
vlym-ca: 1. to rub oneself with a cloth or towel. 2. to cover oneself, put clothes on (less common than {vlym oŋ tyn-ca})
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
vlym-ta-ca: to undress, take off one's clothes
ƴâ-cjaj: going for a walk; walking for its own sake, as recreation or exercise rather than in order to get somewhere
jâln-źa mĭl-i ƴâ-cjaj-zô ŋy-bô. Despite the great heat, I walked a long way.
ƴâ-θy: step, pace (nonce; prefer {gĭl-ƴâ})
wĭn-fwa-zô: to tickle
wrym-zô: to decorate, ornament, festoon; add decorations to (xref {prym-fwa})
zjâm-syl-zô: to lick (e.g. an envelope, an ice cream cone)
žĭr-ŝrun-zô: to hum (a tune)
zuň-cô-fwa-julŋ-zô: to lynch or execute by hanging
źum-byn-zô: to palpate, to feel around (e.g., of a doctor poking into a patient's belly or ribs)
źum-zô: to touch, handle, feel
źum-źa: hitting, striking (archaic, prefer {trâw})

ryň-vuj-cô

dy: endure, tolerate, bear, put up with
dy-cô-zô: resist, defy, fight against, not tolerate, refuse to put up with; to protest, to go on strike (xref {sî'ðyr})
hî'su: forgiveness, pardon, acquittal
kurŋ-zô: to dare; aŭdaci, kuraĝi; be bold, courageous to...
ŋwĭm-jâ-môj: to swap roles
sî'ðyr-gĭn-zô: to (counter)attack, assault, begin to fight
zym-ŝrun-zô: to think musically, more or less deliberately (not just having a song stuck in one's head); to sing/hum/etc. silently to oneself

ryň-zym

bâň-cô-zô: to forbid (same arg. structure as {bâň-zô})
bâň-zô: to allow, permit ({tu-i} permits {ðĭ-i} to do action of verb complement or {hǒŋ} clause)
brâl-gâw-zô: to be/become certain about a plan or proposal (xref {vy}); most often used in negative
brâl-van: to believe, be certain, be positive about; {ʝâr-i} is certain about {hǒŋ} clause
dî'fu: comparison, checking for differences ( < Unix 'diff')
dî'fu-zô: to compare, look for differences between, distinguish ({tu-i} compares two entities marked with {kâ-i} or {mĭ-i})
bě'lâm ðe mwĭň mĭ-i dlâw-Ł-van dî'fu-zô. One must distinguish embarrassment at violated privacy from embarrassment at talking about emotionally sensitive subjects.
drĭ-ŋî'bĭ-zô: to count, enumerate (xref {cwĭn})
gâw: plan, planning, considering some action one hasn't fully decided on yet; xref {zym, gu, vy}; occasional error for {gâm}
gâw-zô: to plan, consider, think about doing
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam lâ-cô-i θuň-lâŋ pen kâ-i gâw-zô lju-zô. I plan to read all the novels nominated for the Hugo Award.
gu: choose, select, elect, vote, decide among alternatives (xref {vy, gâw, sru, jĭlm})
ĥâ-du-zô: to parse, break into sections or parts, analyze
ĵrĭw: expectation, presupposition, assumption, prejudice (xref {žâ, Φĭwm})
ĵrĭw-van: to expect, suppose likely; to assume, to presuppose
kâ-cô-zô: to disregard, ignore, pay no attention to ({tu-i} ignores {mĭ-i})
kâ-ga: study, investigating, researching, observing (xref {źĭ, câŋ, ljâw, hyw-hôw, kun-hôw, suŋ-hôw})
kĭ: deem, consider, regarding as having certain qualities
kĭ-bĭŋ-zô: believe in the existence of ({tu-i} believes that {mĭ-i} exists) (xref {kĭ-ķy-zô}, {₣ĭ})
kĭ-ķy-zô: believe a proposition true ({tu-i} believes the truth of {hǒŋ} clause) (xref {₣ĭ, kĭ-bĭŋ-zô})
kĭ-zô: to esteem, deem, consider; {tu-i} regards {mĭ-i} as having certain qualities {ŋĭn-i}
lju: reading ( < Fr. 'lu' form of 'lire')
dojĉě-lam kâ-i suŋ-lju-van θje jě'nu. John can almost read German.
lju-θaj-ĥun-zô: to write collaboratively
lju-θaj-zô: to write (xref {krĭ, krĭ-vuj-zô, ðĭl})
Φĭwm: ķy mĭ-i zym brâl-cô-bô; guess, supposition, tentative thought or belief (xref {brâl-cô, ĵrĭw})
sru-sra-van: to prefer; {ʝâr-i} prefers {mĭ-i} or {kâ-i} object to {dî'fu-i} object
sru-van: to want, desire ({ʝâr-i} desires {rjâ-i} or {mĭ-i}; perhaps {kâ-i} if within range of one's senses) (xref {vy-van})
mǒn sru-van ť ty-o ruŋ-zô, mǒj grĭ-cô-van Ќ ŝâj-i ƴâ-ĉa mĭ-i. I want to come to your home, but my car is broken down.
twâ-šrĭ-zô: to offer evidence or proof of
vy: will, intention, firm decision (xref {sru, gâw, gu, vy-ŋĭw}) ( < E-o 'voli')
vy-van: to be willing; to desire fairly unconflictedly (xref {sru-van}); (archaically) = {vy-zô}
twâ-cu pǒ kâ-i vy-van lju-zô. I want to read that book.
vy-zô: to intend, decide upon, will
žâ-ga: (archaic) = {ĵrĭw}; expecting, supposing something will happen
źu-van: to wish, long, hope for (xref {vy-van, sru-van})
źu-zô: to actively hope for
źy-zô: to daydream (very archaic; xref {zym-fĭw-zô})
zym-fĭw-zô: to imagine (story)
zym-fĭw-zô: to daydream (actual sleep-dreaming: {źy-van})
zym-gâm-zô: to imagine (images)
zym-ʝǒ-zô: to turn one's thoughts to another subject ({tu-i} turns their attention from {kâ-ř} toward {kâ-o})
zym-Φĭwm-zô: to guess, suppose, hazard, reckon; diveni
zym-sâm-zô: {tu-i} agrees with {ðĭ-i} about {mĭ-i}
zym-zô: to think, theorize, opine, consider (xref {kĭ, gâw, ĵrĭw})
râ ler mĭ-i zym-zô pe gju-zô źĭ-ler-tǒj-tla. Futurists think and talk about future events.

sĭŋ

frâ-ke-frâ-θaj-cu: transcript of interview (xref {ĥun-frâ})
gâm-cu-vuj: art book
gâm-šun: map (of a broad area)
gâm-šun-ʝrâ kâ-i rĭm-kâ-zô kujm-šar tyn-kujm o fyn-zô ĵwy-bô. I study the map in order to drive quickly to my destination.
gâm-tyn: map, floor plan (very local)
grâm-gju: voice mail message
ĵĭ-cjaj-cu: discussion mailing list, web forum, BBS message board, etc.
krĭ-Φa: creative work, work of art (in any medium)
kyl-sĭŋ-ĝĭ: large-scale data storage device, e.g. external hard drive, larger flash drive, etc.
mrâ-sĭŋ-gju: a recording of one or more people talking, in whatever storage medium or format (xref {twâ-cu-ku})
mrâ-ŝrun sĭŋ-na: MP3, MIDI, etc. music file
pě'pâ-ga: document, web page, text file, ... (xref {twâ-cu, ĵĭ})
sĭŋ-ŝrun: MP3, MIDI, etc. music file (nonce; prefer {mrâ-ŝrun sĭŋ-na})

ŝĭw

bĭr-ʝa: spilled beer
bî'djĭl: granite
bîn'zĭ: gasoline ( < E-o 'benzino')
by: air
by-daj: atmosphere
by-tôn: gas (matter in gaseous state; xref {bîn'zĭ, sî'kwâ})
cî'tĭr: styrofoam & like plastics (xref {pě'ljy})
dě'ĝĭn: quartz
fâr-hĭl: steel
fâr-tôn: metal (element or alloy)
fî'ħâ-ha: gunpowder, etc.
gluj: glucose ( < helenike 'glykys')
gluj-tôn: sugars in general
gluj-tôn bě'tâ-dal: sucrose (xref {sě'ĥâr-ŋô}) ( < suggested by Philip Newton)
gluj-tôn bjyň-tôn-dal: fructose
gluj-tôn lî'klâ-dal: lactose
gwâm-ha: explosive (substance; nitroglycerine, dynamite, etc.)
ĝě'dĭ: jade ( < English)
ĥâl-sjân: bronze, brass
ĥâm: dirt, soil, dust, sand, mud, earth (xref {sě'vĭ, pul})
kî'sul: wood (tree-material); xref {ħun-tôn} ( < helenike 'xylon')
pwĭm-da-tǒj gân-ř kî'sul kǒ mĭ-i ƴârn-van ĵwy-bô. Because of the humidity this wood is rotting quickly.
tĭw kî'sul-na hân-bô ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô tam-ram. Tom sold me an antique wooden chair.
kî'sul ĥy-i ŝâj-žar kujm-o ħun-tôn ĥy-i ĥâ-Ł-zô. One cuts trees to get wood.
kju-ha: glue; mortar
krĭ-vuj-ha: ink, graphite
ķârn-ŋô: protein
ķě'wyŋ: hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
kyn-mjyl: nectar (stuff bees collect from flowers to make honey)
kyw-kar: air (breathable); xref {by}
lyl: oil ( < English)
lym-fwa-cô-ha: deodorant
mâŋ-on-kar: hand lotion
mârm: marble (type of stone) ( < Latin 'marmor')
mruň-ŋô: stone, rock (substance); semi-archaic, xref {tlĭŋ-na}
pě'ljy: plastic (xref {cî'tĭr}) ( < English)
pî'râ-ĉâm-Φa: rust, tarnish (encrustation of oxides on a rusting piece of metal)
pî'râ-Φa: smoke; ashes
plĭ: pill; small swallowable drug-dose (xref {θĭw, plĭ-tôn}) ( < English)
plĭ-cjaj: digestive enzyme supplements
plĭ-tôn: drug, medication (in any form; xref {plĭ, θĭw})
pul: powder, sand, dust; finely ground solid such as flour (xref {ĥâm}) ( < Latin)
pun-fĭm-hôw-ha: preventive medicine, vaccine
pun-fĭm-hôw-ha flîn'zu-ĝa: flu vaccine
pwĭm: water, esp. in liquid form
šyj-ƥ-ca, nu-šar pwĭm-da jâ-ř vlym-ca kiň ƥ im θâŋ ĉon vlym ĥy-i ĵârn-zô. He bathed himself, then dried off and wrapped a towel around his waist.
kĭl dâ-fy-ĝu-bô jĭrn-i ðuŋ jâ-o rej jâ-ř pwĭm. Water freezes and melts at 273 Kelvins.
pwĭm-da-tǒj gân-ř kî'sul kǒ mĭ-i ƴârn-van ĵwy-bô. Because of the humidity this wood is rotting quickly.
pwĭm-ðuŋ: ice
pwĭm-ʝĭl-ta-pul: snow (nonce, prefer {pwĭm-pul}) ( < coined by Lars Finsen for inverse relay 2)
pwĭm-pul: snow
pwĭm-sâl: saline, esp. normal saline (0.9%)
pwĭm-sâl fy-ðe-tĭm-ja: hypertonic saline 7%
pwĭm-sâl sâŋ-tan: normal saline, same salinity as blood
pwĭm-sâl-tôn: electrolyte
nu lǒ i ķĭm-Ł-zô de, nu pǒ i gâ pwĭm-sâl-tôn-ža ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô mwe. When one exercises, one ought to drink something with electrolytes.
pwĭm-sâl-źa: hypertonic saline (e.g. 3-10% salt instead of 0.9%)
pwĭm-tôn: water in any form (ice, snow, steam, liquid)
Φyln-ŋô: uric acid
sâl: salt (sodium chloride)
sâl-tôn: salt (any ionic compound)
sâl-tôn ķĭn-mluŋ-paj: baking soda, sodium bicarbonate
sě'ĥâr-ŋô: sucrose
sě'vĭ: clay (xref {ĥâm}) ( < suomalainen 'savi')
sî'kwâ: natural gas, methane ( < suomalainen 'kaasu')
šyj-ha: soap, toothpaste, shampoo, detergent...
šyj-ha ʝym-daj-paj: shampoo
šyj-ha ĵy-pwĭm-ta: waterless cleanser
ŝĭw ðuŋ-žar-ĝa: antifreeze
ŝĭw rîn'tjĭn-θaj: X-ray contrast (to be injected or swallowed)
ŝĭw-fî'suň: soil, ground, earth (archaic; xref {ĥâm, sě'vĭ})
tâň-kju-ha: adhesive remover
tě'bâr: rubber
tě'nju-ŋô: caffeine
tjě'râ: tar, pitch ( < Swedish 'tjöra')
tlĭŋ-na: made of rock, stone; rocky, stony
θĭw: liquid drug, medicine for ingestion or injection (xref {plĭ, plĭ-tôn})
θĭw ĥě'fâŋ-ĝa: chemotherapy drug
θĭw lyl-tan: ointment
θĭw θĭrm-ðwa: immune-system boosting drug such as immunoglobulin
θĭw-pul: medicine in powder form to be dissolved in liquid for ingestion or injection
θĭw-sâl: hypertonic saline
θĭw-ŝĭn: IV drug
θĭw-zwym: medicinal gel or lotion
vâ-kar-θy: nutrient (xref {vî'tâm})
vě'ty-rĭm-ŋô: glass (window-stuff); archaic, xref {vî'trĭ}
vĭn-ŋô: alcohol
vî'grâ: vinegar
vî'tâm: vitamin, mineral, essential nutrient ( < English)
vî'trĭ: glass
vun-kar: silly putty, etc.
wrym-ha: paint, polish, varnish...
wyr: wax, paraffin
žĭlm-ŋô: fat (nutrient or body substance; xref {ðĭm})
zuň-cô-fwa-ha: poison
źy-fwa-ha: psychedelic drug

ŝĭw ŋĭw-cu-za

čâj: čî'ŋĭ-vĭ řŋ zjâm-vĭ ol ŝĭw ðu-fru-fwa; hî'pym-tôn řŋ ŝĭw ₣um-bô
fân řŋ čâj ĥy-i tâň-zô de pî'dâ pe Φĭlm. Bees and butterflies take pollen from flowers.
ĥur: saliva, spit, spittle
lârm-Φa: tears (fluid emitted from tear ducts due to pain, sorrow, etc.)
mwĭl-Φa: encrustation in one's eyes during sleep
Φĭrn: sweat (substance extruded from sweat glands of mammals for cooling)
Φyln: urine
sâŋ: blood, sap, juice ( < Fr. 'sang')
ŝĭw-grâm: hormone
ŝĭw-grâm-gluj: insulin [maybe need a conciser term]
ŝî'lum: marrow

ŝĭw θy

bě'nân-ŋô: potassium
by-ŋô: nitrogen
fâr: iron (element) ( < Fr. 'fer')
fî'suň-ŋô: iron (archaic; prefer {fâr})
hĭl: carbon ( < suomalainen 'hiili')
jĭm-ĉa hĭl-na ol pwĭm ĥy-i flu-fwa-zô, kujm-šar te ĥy-i jĭm jâ-o. I pour water through a carbon filter to purify it.
hî'lum: helium ( < English < German < Latin)
ĥâl: copper ( < helenike 'chalkos')
ĥlur: chlorine ( < Greek via English)
lî'klâ-ŋô: calcium
ŋu: oxygen
plum: lead (element) ( < Latin 'plumbum')
pwĭm-ŋô: hydrogen
sâl-ŋô: sodium
sjân: tin ( < Latin 'stannum')
tlĭrn: silver (metal)
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.
zĭŋ: zinc ( < English)
zryŋ: gold (metal)
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.

ŝĭw-vlym

bě'lě'du: velvet ( < Melayu 'beledu')
flân: flannel ( < English)
pî'vĭl: cotton (stuff linens are made from, and plant that produces it) ( < suomalainen 'puuvilla')
slî'ku: silk ( < English)

trĭ

buŋ: gĭl-sĭŋ; bit (0 or 1)
buw: scale, size, dimensions; ĝĭ, hum, ŋy, ƴu
dě'lâr: U.S. dollar ( < English)
kĭ-ĝâ-tla ŝâj-o dě'lâr vyŋ-bô ĥy-i bwĭl-zô žâj-dô-hôw antonij-ram-ħa. Antony bribed the judge ten thousand dollars.
dě'nâr: denarius, dinar (any of several ancient coins or other non-modern currencies; xref {dě'ŝu}) ( < helenike 'denarion')
dě'ŝu: generic modern currency term; append a {-wam-dal} name or other modifier to specify what currency one is talking about (xref {dě'lâr}, {dě'nâr}) ( < analogy with {deq'laxr} and {deq'naxr})
dě'ŝu ewropa-wam-dal: Euro (currency unit)
ðe-syň: Hertz (unit of frequency)
kě'lî'rĭ: calorie
kî'grâ: kilogram ( < English)
kî'grâ-θô: gram (unit of mass)
kî'grâ-źa: megagram, metric ton
mě'tyr: meter (metric length measure) ( < English)
rî'mâ ĉu-bô pǒ ki tyn mĭ-i blĭn-van mě'tyr dâ-bô jĭrn-i. The space between those two houses is three meters wide.
mě'tyr-θô: millimeter
mě'tyr-źa: kilometer
nî'sâ-van ðǒŋ ƴâ-ĉa ĵwy-cô-bô hi fyn-zô mě'tyr-źa srǒ il. It was just my luck to get stuck behind a slow vehicle for several kilometers.

trĭ-vĭj

bly-fî'suň: Earth-orbit; year (prefer {fî'suň-bly})
ĉě'θâ: day (mlĭr-fî'suň; 24-hr cycle of Earth's rotation) (xref {gě'dĭm, brĭ})
ju-ðe-tĭm jĭrn-i še-tǒj-van ðǒŋ ĉě'θâ kǒ i bly-van pwĭm. There is a 29% chance it will rain today.
fî'suň-bly: Earth-orbit; year
fî'suň-bly θâ-bô jĭrn-i ƴu-van rî'mâ-hân kǒ. This old house has lasted a hundred and one years.
hyr: hour ( < English)
râ ĉu-bô pǒ ki ƴu-van hyr fy-bô. Seven hours passed between those two events.
lyn-bly: lunar month (xref {měn'θu})
lyn-bly fy-bô gwe il ɱ im ŝâm iŋ mâ-bâm-la ĥy-i bâwŋ-van. She is seven months pregnant [the baby has been gestating in her womb for seven months already].
měn'θu: month (arbitrary period of 28-31 days by solar calendar such as Julian or Gregorian; xref {lyn-bly}, lunar month) ( < English)
mĭlm-ĉě'θâ-cu: calendar, system of dividing/measuring year
mî'nĭ: minute (unit of time measure; xref {syň, hyr, ĉě'θâ}) ( < English)
mlĭr-lyn: month (rare alternative to {lyn-bly})
syň: second (unit of time measure; xref {mî'nĭ, hyr, ĉě'θâ}) ( < English)
syň-θô: millisecond
syň-źa: kilosecond, 16.67 minutes
trĭ-cu-fî'suň-bly: calendar (archaic, prefer {mĭlm-ĉě'θâ-cu})
trĭ-ĉě'θâ-cu: calendar (nonce, prefer {mĭlm-ĉě'θâ-cu})
trĭ-mĭlm-ĉě'θâ: calendar (nonce, prefer {mĭlm-ĉě'θâ-cu})

twâ-cu

fĭw mâ-ĵĭn-paj: children's literature
gju-môj-tǒj-ra: talk show, conversational show (radio broadcast or podcast)
lju-faj-ĵam: text, writing, reading matter (nonce, prefer {lju-kar})
lju-kar: text, reading material
ŋ,c,g,θ,: ŋĭn-cu-gjâ-θy; lexicon, dictionary, glossary
ŋĭn-cu-gjâ-θy: dictionary, glossary, lexicon (xref {twâ-θy-zla})
ŋĭn-₣â-cu: 1. how-to document, user manual. 2. schedule, task list, appointment book, etc.
ŋĭn-ĥun-cu: meeting schedule, program book, etc.
t,c,g,j,: twâ-cu-gě'dĭm-ja
t,c,v,: twâ-cu-vuj
twâ-cu ĉě'θâ-ja: weblog; other chronologically organized documents and websites
twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da ĉu-fy-za: sonnet
twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja: diary, journal
mwĭň-ƥ-van wǒj ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu gě'dĭm-ja kâ-i lju-zô kuln-cô. He is embarrassed because a stranger has read his diary.
twâ-cu gju-gô: written work that repays reading aloud, e.g. poetry or lyrical prose
twâ-cu gju-paj: written work intended to be read aloud, e.g. text for a speech, sermon or lecture
twâ-cu hyr-cu: schedule, document describing things to do at different times (xref {ŋĭn-ĥun-cu, ŋĭn-₣â-cu})
twâ-cu suŋ-hôw: lesson(s), textbook or instructional manual teaching a language or other skills
twâ-cu wuŋ-cĭln-bô: books one owns but hasn't read yet
twâ-cu-gju-ra: podcast
twâ-cu-ĵy: requirements document
twâ-cu-ku: audiobook, podcast episode (xref {mrâ-sĭŋ-gju})
twâ-cu-ku-ra: podcast
twâ-cu-ma ĉě'θâ-ja: multi-author weblog
twâ-cu-ma ŋĭn-mu-za: general-purpose encyclopedia
twâ-cu-θuň hwâwm-paj: play (text intended to be performed; xref {ĉul-hwâwm})
twâ-gym-cu: set of instructions, how-to document (nonce, prefer {ŋĭn-₣â-cu})
twâ-gym-plĭ: prescription, order from a doctor to a pharmacist and patient about medicine (or {twâ-gym-θĭw})
wî'kĭ: wiki ( < Hawaiian via English)

θuň

θuň lju-θaj-ĥun-za: collaboratively written story

tyn

bâwŋ-hôw-kô: farm, plantation
bâwŋ-kô-ĵwa: country, countryside, rural area
bĭm-ĵwa: bathroom, restroom (xref {šyj-ca-kô, vâ-řŋ-kô})
bě'lâm jâ-o mî'rĭj gân-šar bĭm-ĵwa oŋ ruŋ-zô ₣âl-bô ƥ lĭw-i kyn-ŝâm-ba, vĭj lǒ i bĭm-šyj-mâ iŋ šyj-ƥ-ca. Mary became embarrassed because her mother barged into the bathroom while she was in the bathtub.
bĭr-ĵwa: bar, saloon
bly-pwĭm-kô: waterfall (xref {sĭ-ʝa})
bwĭl-syj-kô twâ-cu-ĵwa: lending library
by-ĵwa-cô: vacuum; airless space
câŋ-kô: laboratory, place where experimental science is done
čâl-dân-žar-kô: funeral home
čâl-zuň-cô-žar-kô: funeral home (nonce, prefer {čâl-dân-žar-kô})
čĭwm-čyw: constellation, a pattern of stars as seen from a certain point
čyw: sun, star (incandescent mass of hydrogen etc. undergoing fusion; xref {pî'râ-ga})
čyw-cu: binary or other multi-star system
čyw-cu-źa: galaxy, star cluster
ĉě'my: slope
dĭn-pě'hĭ: cloverleaf intersection of freeways
du mwĭl-paj: bedroom (nonce, xref {mwĭl-kô})
du-cu: apartment, suite of rooms within a larger building
du-ĝĭ ƴâ-ĉa-paj: garage (of house)
du-mwĭl: bedroom (archaic, xref {mwĭl-kô})
du-pun: storage room, lumber room, closet (xref {pun-kô})
du-rî'mâ-ĵwa: neighborhood, district, quarter (of a city)
du-tî'šâ: sanctuary, chapel (xref {tî'šâ-kô})
du-žy: theater (hall/auditorium/room where movies are projected or plays, operas etc. performed; xref {gâm-ʝĭl-kô})
fĭm-hôw-kô: hospital; clinic
fĭm-hôw-kô im du ĵy-ĵwy-paj: emergency room, emergency department
fĭm-hôw-kô jě'sĭw-pî'hâ-gam: St Joseph's Hospital
fĭm-hôw-kô tyrn-dal: health department, government clinic
fî'suň: Earth, Terra
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa kâ-i fjâw-van ser'ě-ram. Sarah is in awe of the Aurora Borealis.
fî'suň ĉi ŝwe bly-van lyn. The moon orbits the Earth.
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa: aurora Borealis
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa kâ-i fjâw-van ser'ě-ram. Sarah is in awe of the Aurora Borealis.
fî'suň ħij fu-cu pân-kwa: aurora Australis
fî'suň-tôn: rocky planet/moon (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Luna, Mars, Ganymede...) in constrast to gas giants, asteroids, comets, etc.; archaically = "planet" synonymous with English term
fuŋ: spring, well, fountain
fuŋ-pyw-ra: geyser
₣yjm-grâm-kô: post office
gâ-hân-ĵwa: museum; antique shop
gâ-ŋa-ĵwa: museum of curiosities
gâm-ʝĭl-kô: movie theater (structure with one or more {du-žy} plus bô office and lobby, etc)
grĭ-hôw-kô: repair shop
grĭ-hôw-kô ƴâ-ĉa-paj: car repair shop
gujŋ-kô: mine, excavation site
gujŋ-kô gâ-hân-ŝa: archaeological site
gujŋ-kô mâ-dân-ža: grave, graveyard
gujŋ-kô pwĭm-ŝa: well (xref {fuŋ})
gujŋ-kô tlĭrn-ŝa: silver mine
ĝy: center, middle, kernel, core (xref {ĝĭw})
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
ĝy-θaj: edge, outskirts (xref {θlu, pjylm})
hĭj-kô: church (place) (Catholic or Orthodox) (xref {hĭj-ĵwa, tî'šâ-kô, kîr'bân-kô})
hĭj-kô-cy: cathedral, basilica
hî'pym-tôn-ĵwa: flower garden
ħĭ-ķuj-kô: security inspection checkpoint, e.g. at airport or national border
ħĭn-kô: jail, prison, dungeon
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.
ħun-tôn-cu bly-pwĭm-da: jungle, rain forest
hwâwm-kô: theater (place where plays and similar performance art works are performed; xref {du-žy, gâm-ʝĭl-kô})
ĥâ-ʝym-kô: barber shop; hair salon
ĥâm-daj: ground, soil, earth (the mass of stuff beneath your feet, if outdoors and not rocky) (xref {lân-ga})
iŋ-tǒj: inside location, interior space
jĭm-sâŋ-kô: dialysis center
ĵyj-rjâ-kô: resting place; rest station/welcome station on interestate at state line
kâj-kô: store, market; place where things are routinely sold/traded
kâj-kô twâ-cu-ĵwa: bookstore
kâj-kô θĭ-cu-paj: thrift store, charity shop
kâj-kô vâ-kar-ĵwa: grocery store
kâj-syj-kô ƴâ-ĉa-ĵwa: car rental place
kĭ-ĝâ-kô: courtroom; courthouse
kĭ-ĝâ-kô-gôm: court (institution for judging legal cases)
kîr'bân-kô: church, temple (of sacrificial religion); xref {hĭj-kô, tî'šâ-kô}
kun-hôw-kô: school
kun-hôw-kô bakalaŭr-ķam-fwa: college, institution granting baccalaureate degrees
kun-hôw-kô doktor-ķam-fwa: university, institution that grants doctorates
kun-hôw-kô mâ-ĵĭn-paj: elementary or middle school
ķĭm-kô: gymnasium, exercise room
kyl-čyw: Dyson sphere ( < inspired by but not a calque of Taruven "ksanyella")
lân-ga: ground, surface (xref {ĥâm-daj})
lân-ga θi: underground
lâwm: glade, glen, shady clearing (esp. with water running through or from it)
lâwm-ga: square, plaza; wide space in a city where streets meet and there's a fountain in the center
lĭn-pě'hĭ: intersection, crossroads (xref {dĭn-pě'hĭ})
lyn: Luna; Earth's moon ( < Latin)
fî'suň ĉi ŝwe bly-van lyn. The moon orbits the Earth.
lyn-tôn: moon, satellite [archaically also = "planet"]
mâ-bâm-ĵwa: nursery, creche; place where babies and toddlers are cared for
mâ-dân-vuj-ĵwa: cemetery, graveyard, mausoleum (sometimes simply {mâ-dân-ĵwa})
mâ-fĭm-cô-ĵwa: hospital, nursing home, rehab center (xref {fĭm-hôw-kô})
mâ-ĵwa: city (focus on its inhabitants, population; xref {rî'mâ-daj})
mâ-ĵwa bly-bô: large space station, orbital habitat (xref {rî'mâ bly-bô})
mâw-źa: planet, large moon; non-fusioning object in space that's large enough to squeeze itself spherical with its own gravity (xref {lyn-tôn, fî'suň-tôn})
mrâ-kâj-ha-ĵwa: bank (financial institution; prefer {tâl-kâj-ha-kô}, xref also {pjylm-sĭ} (bank of river))
mruň: mountain, hill, ridge
mruň pǒ si bâwŋ-θaj-van heŋ ħun-tôn mĭ-i. Trees don't grow on top of that mountain.
mruň kâ-ŋy-tla-wam im tyn-van mrâ-cu prym-fwa. There is a beautiful cave system in Lookout Mountain.
mruň im wyw: cave, cavern
mruň-kwĭ: mountain range
mwĭl-kô: bedroom, hotel room, hospital room
mwĭl-kô-ĵwa: hotel, dormitory
ŋwĭm-ŋĭw-kô: hospital/clinic that does organ transplants
pě'cĭn-ĵwa: pizza restaurant, pizzeria
pě'hĭ ĝy-im du: middle lane, turning lane
pě'hĭ ĵim du: right lane, rightmost lane of a road
pě'hĭ sĭ-tan: canal
venicia-wam i pě'hĭ sĭ-tan ol ruŋ-Ł-zô de. In Venice, one goes about via canal.
pě'hĭ-cu hî'mâr-cô-hôw: maze, labyrinth; intentionally confusing system of paths (an unintended maze would be {hî'mâr-cô-fwa})
pĭn-mruň: peak, crest
pĭw-kô: 1. game-room (in a house). 2. playground, park, public recreation area.
pjylm-pwĭm-daj: coast, beach, shore
pjylm-sĭ: bank, shore (of river, creek, etc.)
pjylm-šun-bĭm: continental divide, watershed boundary
pjylm-šun-tyrn: national border
pjylm-ty: threshold of one's home
plĭ-tôn-ĵwa: pharmacy, drugstore
pul-daj-źa čyw-ŝa: nebula (humongous gas cloud in space)
pun-kô: storage place, e.g. warehouse or complex of small rentable storage rooms
purj: environment, surroundings, local region; situation, circumstances (xref {tyn, šun, ĉun})
kĭl ðy-pu-bô jĭrn-i jâln-van purj. It is 295 Kelvins here.
pwâŋ-la reŋ ĥy-i bâwŋ-van purj kǒ. A lot of clover grows around here.
huw-faj ŋĭn-i ƥ ĉi purj mĭ-i, mǒj huw-ƥ-van heŋ. Their circumstances might make them happy, but they aren't happy.
pwâŋ-tôn-ĵwa: lawn, greensward (xref {žyj, žyj-ĵwa, šun žyj-da})
pwĭm-daj: pond, lake, sea, ocean... xref {vlě'tâ}
pwĭm-ĵwa-cô: desert, arid region
Φî'šu-tôn-ĵwa: aquarium (zoo with mainly aquatic animals)
rî'mâ bly-bô: small space station (xref {mâ-ĵwa bly-tôn}; follow same pattern for more specific types of space station)
rî'mâ-daj: city (focus on its buildings, roads, etc.; xref {mâ-ĵwa})
rî'mâ-ŋul: castle, fort, fallout shelter; (chess) rook
rî'mâ-θaj: outdoor parts of a given piece of property; yard, garden, etc. in contrast to house and outbuildings
ruŋ-oŋ-kô: entrance, place of entry (xref {vě'ty} if a door/gate/etc works in both directions)
ruŋ-řŋ-kô: exit, place to go out (xref {vě'ty} if a door/gate/etc works in both directions)
sâln-θaj-kô: registration desk, check-in area (at hotel, airport, etc.)
sĭ: river, creek, stream, brook, branch, freshet
nĭrn-van sĭ, kiň šun-pwĭm-rô hǒl ĥy-i pwĭm-da-fwa-van. The river swelled, and flooded the whole valley.
sĭ li θâŋ-twâl-ɱ-van, kiň lârm-van, kiň te ĥy-i gĭl-lârm-Φa jĭrn-i hum-fwa-zô. She by the river sat, and sitting there, / She wept, and made it deeper by a tear.
sĭ-ʝa: waterfall
šu-ĝân-kô: intensive care unit, ICU
šu-kô mâ-hân-ĵwa: hospital, nursing home, rehab center (xref {fĭm-hôw-kô})
šun: land, region, territory, broad area (xref {tyn, purj})
ƴâ-ĉa syj-ta-i âtlântě-wam ĉi šun kiŋ ðu-Ł-van ƴeŋ ruŋ-zô. One can hardly get around in the Atlanta suburbs without a car.
šun ĉě'my-ta: plain; flat expanse of land
šun pwĭm-da: swamp, marsh, wetland
šun pwĭm-fja: desert, arid region
šun žyj-da: prairie, grassland, savannah (xref {šun ĉě'my-ta})
šun-bĭm: watershed region
šun-pwĭm-rô: valley
nĭrn-van sĭ, kiň šun-pwĭm-rô hǒl ĥy-i pwĭm-da-fwa-van. The river swelled, and flooded the whole valley.
šun-reŋ-tyrn: empire; multiple countries under same government
šyj-ca-kô: bathroom, showers (xref {bĭm-ĵwa})
šyj-fwa-vlym-kô: dry cleaners; laundromat; utility room with washing & drying machines
swyŋ-gôm: office, workplace, cubicle (more local/specific than {ðurm-kô})
swyŋ-gôm-cu: office, complex of offices
swyŋ-gôm-ĵwa: office building, building with offices of multiple organizations or departments of one org
tâl-kâj-ha-kô: bank (place/institution that holds money in bailment for its customers)
tĭw-mwĭl-ĵwa: barracks; ward in hospital with multiple beds in one room
tî'šâ-kô: church (building), temple, mosque, synagogue... (xref {du-tî'šâ, hĭj-kô, kîr'bân-kô})
tîw'mâ: gully, gulch, canyon
tlĭŋ-źa bly-bô: asteroid
θî'gâ: mist (Caligoi) ( < Thau 'thiga')
ty: home; default location
ty rew o ruŋ-zô mâ pen. Everyone went to their own homes.
ðurm ši ty o ruŋ-ƥ-zô kiň vâ-oŋ-zô θǒ. After work she goes home and eats right away.
ty-dâm: hometown, the place someone comes from
ty-nu-kô: hotel, inn, motel, hostel; temporary lodging place [nonce; prefer {mwĭl-kô-ĵwa}]
tyn lân-θaj-ta: outdoors, open space
tyn šu-ĝân-paj: intensive care unit, ICU (prefer {šu-ĝân-kô})
tyn-kujm: destination (place)
gâm-šun-ʝrâ kâ-i rĭm-kâ-zô kujm-šar tyn-kujm o fyn-zô ĵwy-bô. I study the map in order to drive quickly to my destination.
tyrn im fĭm-hôw-kô: health department, government clinic
tyrn-kô: city hall, administration building, etc.
tyrn-kô fĭm-hôw-kô: health department, government clinic
vâ-kar-ĵwa: kitchen, pantry
vâ-oŋ-kô: restaurant, cafeteria, etc.
vâ-oŋ-kô-ĵwa: neighborhood with a lot of restaurants
vâ-řŋ-kô: bathroom, toilet, restroom (xref {bĭm-ĵwa})
vjurm-kô: hotel (nonce; prefer {mwĭl-kô-ĵwa})
vjurm-θaj-kô: hotel, inn, motel, hostel; temporary lodging place (archaic, prefer {mwĭl-kô-ĵwa})
vlě'tâ: sea, lake, pond, pool; water bounded by land (pwĭm-daj pjylm-ža); xref {sĭ, pwĭm-daj}
vlě'tâ oŋ bly-ca bî'wu-bô rî'nâ, wǒj mâ kâ-i rĭm-van. The frog jumped splashing into the pond because he saw a human.
vlě'tâ-θaj: island, continent; land bounded by water
vlě'tâ-θaj-cy: mainland, continent, largest island of an archipelago
vlĭw: home built by its current residents (incl. beaver dam, beehive, spider web, bird nest, some people houses); xref {ty, rî'mâ}
vlĭw-fî'mrĭ: anthill
vlĭw-ĥâr: spiderweb
vlĭw-pî'dâ: beehive
vlĭw-pî'dâ iŋ mjyl kâ-i tru-Ł-zô. One finds honey in beehives.
vlym-oŋ-kô: vestry, dressing room
wlâm-kô: pasture, field (xref {žyj-ĵwa, pwâŋ-tôn-ĵwa})
žy-gâ-hân-kô: museum, esp. of history, archaeology, paleontology
žyj-ĵwa: a field or lawn growing of one or more kinds of {žyj}-plants (xref {pwâŋ-tôn-ĵwa})

vâ-faj

bĭr: beer, ale ( < English)
bjyň-tôn: fruit; archaically, any edible part of a plant (xref {θĭl-tôn, slĭn-tôn})
cî'trun-gôm: lemonade
čĭm: chocolate
ĉâw: chow-chow (spicy southern relish)
₣ĭŋ-gî'sĭr: strand of spaghetti (or individual piece of other thin pasta)
gî'sĭr: spaghetti; sometimes = {gî'sĭr-tôn}
gî'sĭr-tôn: pasta
hwě'dĭl: chewy candy (xref {žâm})
hwě'dĭl-ĉy: candy bar
ĵâwm: vanilla
kě'fâ: coffee
kě'fâ-źa: espresso
kě'kul: cola; carbonated soda, esp. Coca-Cola & imitators, and root beer ( < English)
kě'kul-cjaj: Coca-Cola
kě'rĭ: curry (spice mix with which curry dishes are made; xref {vâ-kar-kě'rĭ}) ( < Tamil 'kari')
ķârn ĉy-tan: sausage
ķârn-byj: beef, steak, veal; cow meat
ķârn-pîr'ku: pork, ham, bacon...
ķun: saltines, other crackers, nachos, corn chips, pretzels, popcorn, etc.; salty/savory snacks made of grain
ķun-cjaj: pretzels
ķun-tôn: bread-like foods
kyn-vĭn-hân: raisins
lî'klâ: milk ( < E-o lakto)
lî'klâ siŋ ŝum-van pwě'lâl-la. There is delicious ice cream floating in the milk.
lî'klâ sřm vyl: cream
lî'klâ-čĭm jâln-bô: hot chocolate (milk-based; xref {pwĭm-čĭm jâln-bô})
lî'klâ-ke-pwě'lâl: milkshake
lîn'gwĭn: linguini
mě'hu: stew, soup, gumbo, chili; mixed food, typically cooked, that one probably eats with a spoon ( < suomalainen 'muhennos')
ter'ě-ram dâm-ř mě'hu kî'pĭ-rô ĥy-i mrân-zô Ќ-ƥ tu-i. We ate Tara's stew [and hung out and talked].
mě'hu ķĭn-o vâ-faj-fwa-ƥ-zô. She is cooking a stew.
mě'hu mluŋ-ke-ķarn-gâl-na: chicken and dumplings
mě'hu-cjaj: chili
mě'hu-slĭn: lentil soup
mě'hu-šî'bym: salad
mě'hu-tôn šî'bym-na: salad (nonce, prefer {mě'hu-šî'bym})
mě'zâ-gwâm: popcorn
mjyl: honey ( < E-o 'mielo')
vlĭw-pî'dâ iŋ mjyl kâ-i tru-Ł-zô. One finds honey in beehives.
mjyl-tôn: syrup, honey, molasses, etc.
mjyl-tôn cě'râj-dal: real maple syrup
mjyl-tôn cě'râj-tan: maple-flavored corn syrup (xref {mjyl-tôn mě'zâ-dal})
mjyl-tôn mě'zâ-dal: corn syrup
mluŋ: bread, cake, pastry, etc.; baked goods
pwě'tĭln ŝĭw-i mluŋ ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô mwe. Spread the jelly on the bread.
mluŋ grejěm-gam: Graham crackers
mluŋ pě'pâ-trĭ-tan: waffle
mluŋ-čĭm: brownies, chocolate cookies, chocolate cake
mluŋ-ðĭm-cô: pancake, cornpone, other kinds of flatbread
mrân-kar: especially delicious food
pě'cĭn: pizza ( < English < Italian)
pul-kě'rĭ: curry powder
pul-mě'zâ: cornmeal, corn flour
pul-žyj-cjaj: wheat flour
pwě'lâl: ice cream, sherbet, yogurt...
lî'klâ siŋ ŝum-van pwě'lâl-la. There is delicious ice cream floating in the milk.
pwě'lâl-ke-kě'kul: ice cream float
pwě'tĭln: jelly, jam; similar thick spreads like peanut butter
pwě'tĭln ŝĭw-i mluŋ ĥy-i ĉârn-ť-zô mwe. Spread the jelly on the bread.
pwĭm-čĭm jâln-bô: hot chocolate (water-based; milk-based chocolate is {lî'klâ-čĭm jâln-bô}) ( < coined by Matthew Turnbull)
sâŋ-bjyň: grapefruit juice (generalize for names of other fruit juices)
sâŋ-sî'nĭn: orange juice
sě'tĭw-Φě'wâm: pickles, pickled cucumber
sěm'su: samosa, gyro, burrito, egg roll, basil roll, curry puff; any foodstuff with meat or vegetables completely enclosed in bread ( < Hindi? via English)
slĭn-tôn: above-ground legumes and vegetables (xref {θĭl-tôn}, {bjyň-tôn}, {tlě'Φĭ})
šul: spice, sauce, condiment, seasoning; dip
šul-brěj'sĭ: sauerkraut
šul-cěl'wân: hummus
šul-fě'ʝâ: bean dip
šul-pî'mâr: horseradish sauce
šul-pî'pru: pepper (ground table condiment)
šul-zuj: soy sauce
tâwm: grits
tě'nju: tea
tě'nju-tôn: strong drink (with caffeine or alcohol)
θĭl ĥy-vâm-bô: mashed potatoes (nonce, prefer {θĭl-vâm})
θĭl-tôn: tuber, root vegetable, edible corm
θĭl-vâm: mashed potatoes
θĭl-zwym: mashed potatoes (prefer {θĭl-vâm))
v,k,n,: vâ-kar-nî'šĭm; enteral feeding
vâ-kar: food, beverage
vâ-kar-kě'rĭ: curry dish
vâ-kar-nî'šĭm: enteral feeding (typically at night)
vâ-kar-vyl: sandwich; layered casserole
jĭ-ga ru-i ƥ dâm-ř vâ-kar-vyl mĭ-i ðî'ruň-Ќ-zô. I politely pretended to enjoy her casserole more than I actually did.
vâ-kar-vyl sěm'su-tan: enchilada casserole; similar casseroles with a bread or noodle layer on top and bottom
vâ-oŋ-kar: food (xref more common form {vâ-kar})
věj'kul: butterscotch ( < suomalainen 'voikola')
vĭn: wine ( < E-o & Fr.)
kyl vĭn-da cĭ-bô ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô ƥ, nu-šar ŝrun-twâ-gĭn-zô θǒ. He drank one glass of wine, then immediately started singing.
vĭn-tôn: alcoholic drinks
vĭn-tôn bî'lym-dal: hard cider
žâm: hard candy (xref {hwě'dĭl})
žâm-věj'kul: butterscotch discs
žě'ĉym: cheese
žě'ĉym helwetika-wam-dal: Swiss cheese
žě'ĉym parma-wam-dal: Parmesan cheese
žĭlm: butter

vĭj-za

brĭ: daytime
brĭ-zâň: subjective daytime: the period when one is up and about (xref {gě'dĭm})
ĉě'θâ brĭ-nî'šĭm-sâm-ža: equinox [can I tersen this?]
ĉě'θâ brĭ-sra-ža: summer solstice, Midsummer Day
ĉě'θâ nî'šĭm-sra-ža: winter solstice, Midwinter Day
ĉu-ŋla: Monday
dâ-ĉě'θâ pî'hâ-bô: Triduum, the three days from Holy Thursday to Holy Saturday
dâ-ŋla: Tuesday
drulm: subjective time-period intermediate between {gě'dĭm} and {tâŋ}
drulm kǒ i lju-θaj mĭ-i kujm-fwa-zô. I am prioritizing writing lately.
ðurm-o-ŋla: Monday (to-work day)
ðy-ŋla: Thursday
ðy-šâŋ-ĉě'θâ: year (365 days)
fî'suň-bly-ĉu-ža: two years old, two-year-old (similar pattern for other age-modifiers)
fy-ĉě'θâ: week
fy-ŋla: Saturday
gâr-fî'suň-bly tĭm-dâ-dâ-gĭ-gla: the 199th decade, i.e. the 1980's (approximately); similar construction for other decades
gě'dĭm: day (a being's sleep-wake cycle, from one waking to next) (xref {brĭ-zâň, nî'šĭm-zâň}) ( < unutaglingvo 'gdib')
gě'dĭm mje θǒ i Ќ cim zjâm-ny ĥy-i ĥâ-ca. I cut my left little toe yesterday.
gě'dĭm-cu: two or more {gě'dĭm} in succession, roughly corresponding to a {ĉě'θâ}
gĭn: beginning (replaced {gî'bu} for the sake of brevity) ( < English)
nu lǒ i gĭn-van ĥun mĭ-i, nu pǒ i tyn-van šlâ ĝu-bô kiň tyn-van heŋ šlâ ðy-bô. When the meeting began, there were thirteen members present and five members absent.
gî'bu: begin, beginning (archaic; {gĭn} is more common now) ( < English)
ĝy-ŋla: Wednesday
ĥwĭl: age, era; period of relative stability in world's history
ĥwĭl kǒ i: nowadays, in this period (historical)
hyr-ðe-ryŋ: moment (archaic)
ʝĭŋ: anniversary, holiday; commemorative day or season
ʝĭŋ ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj-za: birthday
mî'rĭj θĭ-o sĭlm ķĭn-o ʝĭŋ ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj-za ĥwâ-i gwî'jum tu-i. Wilma made a dress for Mary for her birthday.
ĵyj-rjâ-ŋla: Saturday (rest-day)
kru-ŋla: Friday
lyn fu-da: full moon
lyn fu-da-žar: waxing moon
lyn fu-fja: crescent moon
lyn fu-ta: new moon
lyn fu-ta-žar: waning moon
měn'θu cĭ-gla: January
měn'θu ĉu-ĉu-gla: April
měn'θu ĉu-dâ-gla: June
měn'θu ĉu-gla: February
měn'θu dâ-gla: March
měn'θu ðy-dâ-gla: August
měn'θu ðy-gla: May
měn'θu fy-gla: July
nî'šĭm: nighttime
nî'šĭm i ŝrun-zô lě'sî'kĭn. The nightingale sings at night.
nu reŋ ķe i Ќ ŋâw-o nî'šĭm ĝy-i gju-ŋy-ť-zô. You telephone me too often in the middle of the night.
nî'šĭm-zâň: subjective nighttime: the period when one is sleeping or at least abed and trying to sleep (xref {gě'dĭm})
nu: time, moment, occasion (xref {vĭj, ƴu})
nu reŋ ķe i Ќ ŋâw-o nî'šĭm ĝy-i gju-ŋy-ť-zô. You telephone me too often in the middle of the night.
p,ĥ,j,ŝ,: pjylm-ĥwĭl jî'ŝu-ram ŝu-i ŝâm-řŋ-tǒj
pjylm-ĥwĭl: epoch; moment of sudden change in world's history
pjylm-tâŋ: moment of sudden change in one's life
pjylm-vĭj-gu: voting deadline, time limit
reŋ-gla: very late at night
sě'tun: end, finish, cessation (of process) (xref {ĝyl}, abortive ending, & {sun}, completion)
sun: finish, ending, conclusion (xref {sě'tun, ĝyl, ĝĭr, ðâ-Φa})
tâŋ: period of comparative stability between major life changes; xref {drulm}
tî'šâ-ŋla: Sunday (worship-day)
θlu-brĭ: morning, dawn, sunrise
θlu-ĥwĭl: period of rapid change in world's history
θlu-nî'šĭm: evening, twilight, sunset
θlu-tâŋ: period of change in one's life
vĭj: time, duration, while, period; compounded into verbs to mark durative aspect (xref {nu}, {ƴu}, {ĥwĭl}) ( < Hrvatski 'vrijeme')
vĭj-brĭ-ƴu: summer; late spring, early autumn
vĭj-brĭ-ƴu-cô: winter; late autumn, early spring
vjurm-ŋla: Saturday (visit-day; rare now)

vuj

čârm: wave, waveform (esp. in water, other liquids)
čârm-tôn: rhythm (music); periodic/rhythmic phenomena, anything described with the same sine/cosine curves as waves (xref suffix {-ra})
dwî'nu: thought-provoking grafitti ( < Enigmatic: dwegni)
fu-čyw: sunlight, starlight
₣yjm-by ƴâ-ĉa-dal: vehicle emissions
gâ-bwĭl: gift, thing (to be) given
gâm: picture, image, diagram, drawing; xref {Φâ} ( < Melayu 'gambaer')
gâm-la pǒ dî'fu-i ʝrâ-sra-bô ŋĭn-i gâm-ba kǒ. This picture is more abstract than that one.
lân-ʝa vin julŋ-van gâm-vuj mĭ-i. A picture hangs on the wall.
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
gâm-ʝrâ: diagram, schematic
ħĭwm: spot, splotch, blot, blemish, mark, stain, discoloration, encrustation...
ĥy-bwĭl: gift, thing (to be) given
ĥy-bwĭl Φě'ĥu-lě'ku-ga: white elephant gift ( < shameless calque of English, as fitting for the name of such a cultural institution)
ĥy-tlĭŋ-žar: fossil, petrified wood, etc.
jâ-purj: environmental conditions; circumstances; weather
ʝĭl-pwĭm ķǒ-so-θo: wave (in water etc.); archaic, prefer {čârm})
ku-θaj: sound source, something that makes a sound
lân-ga sin pwĭm-by-daj: fog, mist
mlĭr-by: whirlwind, tornado, dust-devil (xref {ĥě'ĵuŋ-gru})
mlĭr-pwĭm: whirlpool, waterspout
ŋĭw-cu-dân: corpse, dead body (of human or any other animal)
ŋĭw-cu-dân-Φě'wâm: mummy; mummified, taxidermied, stuffed corpse
ŋylm-vě'ty: crack, slit, narrow opening
pě'hĭ-ga: route, trajectory, path taken (could be comprised of parts of several {pě'hĭ} or {pě'hĭ-θô} or not)
pĭn: point, end, extremity, peak ( < E-o. 'pinto')
pî'râ: fire, burning, combustion; rapid oxidization ( < helenike 'pyr')
pî'râ mĭ-i fî'žâln ʝel ðĭ-i ŝâm ŋĭn-i. Fire is the womb of the phoenix.
pî'râ-ĉâm: rust, tarnishing; process of slow oxidization (xref {pî'râ-ĉâm-Φa})
purj-žâw: the set of all things/events within range of one's senses at the moment
purj-žâw sim: the sky, or the ceiling if one is indoors
pwĭm-by-daj: cloud, fog, mist (mass of water vapor in air)
Φâ: form, figure, shape; sculpture, statue, bas-relief, 3D art (xref {gyn, gâm})
Φâ-wĭm-by: balloon sculpture
Φu-ĵam: a material object, something with (possibly zero) mass
Φy: ʝu ķârm-Φa-da-ħa
pě'pâ Φy-tan reŋ ĥy-i vâm-zô krĭ-tla kiň kyl-Φy oŋ bly-zô. The artist crumpled up many waste papers and threw them in the trash can.
Φy-tôn: trash, rubbish, garbage
Φy-tôn ĥy-i tâň-ť-zô mwe. Take out the trash.
rĭm-θaj: something visible, direct or indirect source of light
ŝĭw: stuff, substance (xref {gâ}; suffixes {-ha, -ŋô, -Φa, -kar})
sym-gâm: undeveloped film
twâ-cu-vuj: book, tome, volume, codex
tyn: location, situation, small local area, place, spot, point (xref {šun, purj})
rî'mâ ĉu-bô pǒ ki tyn mĭ-i blĭn-van mě'tyr dâ-bô jĭrn-i. The space between those two houses is three meters wide.
mâ kwǒ mĭ-i, mâ lǒ tu-i tyn pǒ o ruŋ-zô, ĵlân-cô-bô ŋĭn-i. Anyone who goes there is foolish.
vě'ty: doorway, gate; hole, aperture, opening (xref {vě'ty-θaj, ŋylm-vě'ty})
vjâr: shade, shadow, local area of darkness (xref {fu-ta, fu-fja, nî'šĭm-rô}) ( < suomalainen 'varjo')
ƴâ-ĉa ŝu-i ₣yjm-by kâ-i ħĭ-zô: to test a vehicle's emissions
vyl: layer, stratum, horizontal section; storey (of building) (xref {du})
wlâm-kar: forage, fodder, food
wu: side, aspect, facet
wu-ga: appearance, aspect (xref {kâ-θaj-van})
wu-pě'pâ: page (one side of a sheet)
wyw: space, opening, gap, emptiness; hollow space, cave (xref {mrâ, ŋylm, plyn-cô, by-ĵwa-cô}); blank space on a written/printed page or screen; whitespace characters (tab, space, newline, non-breaking space, etc.)
žy-źa: display, exhibit
źě'pî'tâj: fân-ʝĭŋ-la; foolish holiday decorations in shape of living things (xref {fân, wrym}) ( < Enigmatic: zeiphotast)

vuj-cô

čĭwm: pattern, model, paradigm, regex, stylesheet, template... (xref {šĭm, cwĭn})
cu-rô-tǒj: synergy, systemic complexity
ĉâm-kwĭ im du: one version of a series, one stage in a process of change (xref {ŋĭr})
ĉun: case, situation (xref {purj})
dĭrn: attacking a problem from both ends at once; trying multiple solutions simultaneously hoping that one of them will work (xref {ĝâlm, hî'rĭ})
ðu: able, powerful, capable; ability, capacity, power (xref {suŋ}, {ĝum})
ðu-źa: superpower, paranormal power, miraculous power
ðurm-kô-ga: job; posteno (archaic, prefer {ðurm-kô-gôm})
ðurm-kô-gôm: job, post, position
ðwĭr: balance, equilibrium
fân: crown, prize, chief ornament, claim to fame; beard; elaborately coiffed hair; archaically/poetically, flower (xref {flyr}) ( < helenike 'stephanos')
fân řŋ čâj ĥy-i tâň-zô de pî'dâ pe Φĭlm. Bees and butterflies take pollen from flowers.
gâ-tôn: thing, entity, matter, affair (not necessarily physical)
gân-θaj: effect, result
gân-θaj ʝǒ blâl-fwa: side effect, undesired effect of something whose other effects one desires
gě'dĭm-zla: life (period from a person (or animal)'s conception until death, or until now); xref {zuň, ʝâr-van}
kujm-van Ќ ŝu-i gě'dĭm-zla hǒŋ rum-kô oŋ Ќ im pî'gâ ĥy-i tyn-zô. The purpose of my life is to get my butt into Heaven.
grĭ: working, function, operation (of a machine, program, bodily organ) ( < helenike 'ergon')
ĝâj: changfulness, decay, mortality, breach of tradition (xref {ƴârn, ĉâm, ₣âl, jâ-ʝǒ-žar; tě'θru}) ( < Llegisia 'Toujeis')
ĝâj-cô: perfect stability, immortality (xref {vâlm, ĉâm-ta})
ĝâj-fja: stable, durable, traditional, customary (xref {vâlm})
ĝâlm: redundancy as engineering technique; using multiple back-up systems; overengineering, safety margin, belt-and-suspenders
frâ ðĭ-i ĝâlm-sô ŋĭn-i nihoŋ-lam mĭ-i. Japanese marks questions redundantly.
ĝum: power, control, domination, strong influence (xref {ðu, tyrn, pâŋ})
gym-θaj: obedience, following a leader's direction
ħĭn: arbitrary restrictions, limits, unreasonably strict rules; captivity, imprisonment, slavery
ħĭn-da: unfree, restricted (of situations, legal jurisdictions)
ħĭn-fwa-zô: to capture, imprison; constrain, restrict
ħĭn-ta: free, unrestricted, at liberty
ħĭn-kô řŋ câ-zô ruŋ-kě'ĝu-zô ħĭn-ta-zwa srǒ. Several would-be escapees tried to sneak out of the prison.
ħĭn-ta-tǒj: freedom, liberty (xref {dlu})
hu: essence, nature, set of essential qualities (xref {Φĭ}); content, subject-matter
ĥy-ħĭn-bô: unfree, restricted; penned up, caged, captured, imprisoned (of persons, animals)
jâ: role, state, form (xref {Φĭ, Φâ, buln, ĉĭ})
jĭlm-fwa-tǒj: starting up, turning on (of a machine or instance of a program); founding (of an organization)
jĭrn: quantity, amount, number (xref {ŋî'bĭ})
ʝâ: grace
ʝâr: experiencer (xref {ĥy}, {mĭ})
fĭm-hôw-tla ðĭ-i ĵy-van heŋ ʝâr-fĭm, mǒj ʝâr-fĭm-cô ŝe. It is not the healthy who need doctors, but the sick.
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
ĵě'vum: something one enjoys much, but would cease to enjoy if it occured any oftener
ĵĭ kâj-hôw: commercial advertisement
kwĭ-tôn: set, group, collection; not necessarily in any particular order or arrangement (xref {kwĭ, cu, -daj, -zla, drĭ, cu-sĭŋ})
ķe-tǒj-syj: waste, excess use of resources
ķulm: a duty and a privilege; an honorable responsibility; a particular person's part in a rite or role within an institution (xref {dlu, dlâw, čâl, hĭj})
ŋul-pja hĭj-Φa-paj jâ-i ķulm-van θě'mâ. It is Thomas's duty and privilege to be a Eucharistic guardian.
ler-tǒj: the future
mĭlm: name, number, tag, index, identifier (typically automatically assigned)
mĭlm-ĉě'θâ: date (specification of a particular day)
mĭlm-gju-ŋy: telephone number
mje-tǒj: the past; the set of all past events, the property of having happened/existed in the past
mu-fĭw: fictional or imaginary world
nĭm lĭw-cu-dal: family name
nĭm mâ-cĭ-za: personal name
nî'sâ: fate, luck, weird, kismet, karma, doom, providence... various conceptualizations of events-outside-one's-control ( < Melayu 'nisab')
nî'sâ čulm-da: luck, chance (xref {nî'sâ čulm-ta}, {še-tǒj})
nî'sâ čulm-ta: fate (conceived of deterministically)
nî'sâ huw-fwa: good luck, good fortune
nu-ðu: chance, opportunity (momentary; xref {vě'ty-ga})
nu-râ-cu: timeline, set of precise moments when the interrelated events of a process occur
ŋĭn-hu: summary, abstract
pě'ŝlĭ-ga: focus, concentration, specialty, major
pjylm: boundary, edge, border, surface, cusp (sharp); (xref {θlu, ĝy-θaj})
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
purj-ga: atmosphere, ethos, (social or moral) environment; etoso
râ: occurrence, happening, event, process (xref {nu, vĭj, ryň})
mu-tôn žĭŋ-da i râ-van θuň pǒ. That story takes place in a universe full of magic.
râ ler mĭ-i zym-zô pe gju-zô źĭ-ler-tǒj-tla. Futurists think and talk about future events.
râ ĉu-bô pǒ ki ƴu-van hyr fy-bô. Seven hours passed between those two events.
râ-bâm: news (recent events themselves, not information about them; xref {râ-bâm mĭ-i ŋĭn})
râ-bâm mĭ-i ŋĭn: news (reportage/commentary on recent events)
râ-cu: process; a set of interrelated events
râm-cu: 'herd of cats'; a figure of impossibility
ru: method, way, technique, manner, style
ru lǒ i Ќ ĥy-i čuj-zô mje kyn-ķa tu-i, ru kǒ i ť ĥy-i čuj-Ќ-zô gǒ. As the Father has sent me, so I send you.
ĵyj-fja-van ru-kǒ-bô, hǒŋ ðu-van ƴeŋ su-van. I'm so tired, I can hardly stand up.
ru-sâr: way of arranging or organizing something; hairstyle
ruŋ: going, coming, moving ( < English 'run')
ryň-ƴyr: custom; habit
sĭŋ-kě'ĝu: a secret; private, secured, classified information
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
slân: symbol, emblem, sign, signal (xref {-vô, glĭm, Φâ, nĭm-θaj})
šrĭw: certification, attestation, diploma, degree, mark of approval
syj: use, using, making use of; calling (a function or subroutine) (xref {ŋâw}) ( < English 'use')
trym-źy: lucidity, awareness that one is dreaming (xref {źy-trym})
twâ-gym: orders, instructions, directions, rubrics
twâ-θy-kě'ĝu: password
θlu: boundary area, border region, marches, transition period (fuzzy); xref {pjylm, ĝy-θaj}
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
θuň-źu: dream more or less in MLK sense; a story one hopes will become true
θuň-źy: dream; a story one experiences while asleep
tyn-ga: site, locus (focus of attention, not physical place)
vě'ty-ga: opportunity; chance; potential, possibility
wyl: direction (e.g. forward, upward, northward, inward...); xref {wĭrm}
žâj: justice; the moral law
žâj-dô-hôw: temptation (from an external source)
žâj-dô-sô-tǒj: temptation (internal)
žĭŋ ŝrun-za: funk, groove (quality of viscerally emotional, virtuosically played music)
źě'fy: progress, accomplishment, getting things done, success, attainment of goals (xref {hî'rĭ}, {žuln})
źĭ: science, academic discipline, field of study, specialty (xref {câŋ, ljâw, źĭ-suŋ, kâ-ga})
źy-ĝân: especially vivid dream
źy-kâ: lucid dream (archaic, prefer {źy-trym})
źy-kě'ĝu: Enigma; kaŝa mistero; io grava, bela, sed ne komprenebla
źy-ma: dream within a dream
źy-trym: lucid dream (xref {trym-źy})

wyl

by-flu-dô: upwind
by-flu-ja: downwind
ĉě'my-dô: uphill, upslope
ĉě'my-ja: downhill, downslope
mlĭr-dô: antispinward, west
mlĭr-ja: spinward, east; in the same direction a rotating body is spinning
sĭ-dô: upriver
sĭ-ja: downriver; along the river

žâw

dĭ: unfocused bodily pleasure; comfort (xref {jyn})
₣yw: sexual pleasure (xref {dĭ, jyn, žuŋ})
jyn: sharply focused pleasure (xref {dĭ, ₣yw, θwâm})
kâ: noticing, paying attention to something, focusing one's attention upon something (xref {pě'ŝlĭ, žâw, trym}) ( < suomalainen 'katsoa')
kâ-rĭm-nu-zô: to glance, momentarily look at
kâ-rĭm-zô: to look at, view (sometimes {rĭm-kâ-zô}; semi-archaic, nowadays usually just {rĭm-zô})
kâ-zô: to pay attention to, to notice, to observe
kî'ðu-gôm: the feeling in one's mouth after eating too many raw onions
ku: hearing ( < suomalainen 'kuulla')
ku-hî'mâr-van: to understand what someone says, to hear clearly and distinctly
ku-van: to hear ({ʝâr-i} hears {kâ-i})
ku-zym-van: to hear/listen to someone's thoughts, telepathically (xref {gju-zym-zô})
lym: smelling, tasting (xref {rĭm, ku, źum, wĭrm})
lym-by-van: to smell, to sense by smelling ({ʝâr-i} smells {kâ-i})
lym-van: to taste, smell ({ʝâr-i} tastes or smells {kâ-i}; xref {ħĭ-lym-zô}, {lym-θaj-van})
prâr: flavor, savor, feel, style, quality, qualia, gestalt... a distinctive pattern of input to senses in general or a particular sense (xref {hu, wu-ga, kâ-θaj, žâw})
prâr-gju: the way a word, or individual syllable or phoneme, or a language as a whole, feels in the mouth
prâr-glĭm-cu: the feel/flavor of a writing system; Schreibgefu:l
prâr-ku: lamatyave, Sprachgefu:l; musical style (from perspective of listener rather than performer)
prâr-lym: flavor, taste
prâr-rĭm: visual flavor (of environment, visual art, writing system...)
prâr-źum: texture, feel (of thing, substance)
pyrn: sexual pleasure or desire (archaic; see {₣yw, sru-₣yw, žuŋ})
rĭm: seeing, having within view, vision ( < Nihongo 'miru')
rĭm-nu-van: to glimpse, momentarily see
rĭm-van: to see, to have within one's range of vision ({ʝâr-i} sees {kâ-i}); xref {rĭm-zô}
vlě'tâ oŋ bly-ca bî'wu-bô rî'nâ, wǒj mâ kâ-i rĭm-van. The frog jumped splashing into the pond because he saw a human.
rĭm-zô: to look at ({tu-i} looks at {kâ-i}); xref {rĭm-van}
Ќ kâ-i rĭm-zô ĵyn-ta bĭm-cô-pî'râ vi râm. The cat in front of the fireplace gazed at me with disinterest.
θwâm: sensation from e.g. petting a cat, wearing flannel...
wĭn: tickling sensation
wĭrm: locational or directional sense, internal compass (xref {wyl})
wîm'dě'bu: feeling tilted when one is upright; dizziness; lightheadedness; vertigo ( < Enigmatic: 'elaubo')
žâw: feeling, sensation, perception (xref {rĭm, lym, ku, źum, trym, kâ})
ƥ ŝu-i mwĭň kâ-i žâw-van, wǒn ce mĭ-ř gju-zô. I saw she was embarrassed, so I changed the subject.
žâw-buln-ŋĭw: kinaesthetic sense
žâw-ca: to feel (hot, cold, full, hungry, comfortable, in pain, etc.; with adverb complement, sometimes with {pě'ŝlĭ-i} complement phrase)
žâw-van: to feel, sense, perceive ({ʝâr-i} feels/senses {kâ-i})
źum: touching, feeling; contact (xref {žâw, trâw, ĉârn})

žâw: vâ-kar-hô

cî'trun-rô: sour (taste)
gluj-tan: sweet (syn. {mjyl-rô})
jyn-lym-fwa: tasty, delicious; pleasant (of smells and tastes)
kě'fâ-rô: bitter (taste)
kî'pĭ-rô: spicy
ter'ě-ram dâm-ř mě'hu kî'pĭ-rô ĥy-i mrân-zô Ќ-ƥ tu-i. We ate Tara's stew [and hung out and talked].
ķârn-rô: umami, yummy (taste characteristic of high-protein foods)
mjyl-rô: sweet (syn {gluj-tan})
sâl-tan: salty (taste)
žĭlm-rô: buttery, fatty, oily (taste)

zuň

bě'gru: beaver (Castor)
bě'rîn'ku: sheep (mammals of genus Ovis); xref {byj-tôn} ( < Polsku 'baranku')
byj: cows, cattle, zebu, gaur, bison, wisent, yak, aurochs; genus Bos ( < Latin)
byj lî'klâ-ŝa: dairy cattle
byj-cjaj: domestic cattle (Bos taurus)
cî'jyr: squirrel, chipmunk, marmot, prairie dog, etc.; family Sciuridae ( < Latin)
tlě'Φĭ ĥy-i fwĭ-zô cî'jyr. The squirrel collects acorns, pine cones and so forth.
cî'jyr-syrm: chipmunk
fěl'vur: sloth (mammals of suborder Folivora) ( < Latin)
flîn'zu: influenza virus ( < English < Italian)
flîn'zu pîr'ku-dal: swine flu
gě'lâ: koala (Phascolarctos cinereus and extinct relatives) ( < Dharug 'gula')
gî'lu: wolverine (genus Gulo) ( < Latin)
gî'lu-tôn: family Mustelidae: weasels, minks, ferrets, otters, badgers, wolverines...
gî'lu-tôn čâ-sô: otter
gî'lu-tôn ĥun-mâ-sô: ferret
hî'pu: hippopotamus ( < English)
hjě'nĭ: hyena, aardwolf (mammals of family Hyaenidae) ( < Latin)
hjě'nĭ-vĭ ʝel dî'fu-i ĝĭ-sra-van hjě'nĭ-ŝy ʝel mĭ-i. Female hyenas are generally bigger than male hyenas.
kě'bâl: horse; (chess) knight (xref {kwě'dâj}) ( < Spanish, Italian)
kě'mâl: family Camelidae: camel, llama, alpaca, etc. ( < Latin)
kě'mâl bě'rîn'ku-tan: llama
kě'mâl-cjaj: Dromedary camel
kě'vĭj: COVID-19 ( < English)
kěw'vĭ: COVID-19 (nonce, prefer {kě'vĭj}) ( < English)
kî'nujn: cheetah (genus Acinonyx) ( < Latin)
kî'prâ: goat, ibex (mammal of genus Capra); xref {byj-tôn} ( < Latin)
kîr'vy: deer, elk, moose, reindeer, caribou, etc. ( < Latin)
kjĭ: rat, mouse, mice, gerbil (family Muridae) (archaically, referred only to genus Mus)
kuln-ga: a pet one enjoys having around and might or might not replace when it dies
kwě'dâj: horse, ass, donkey, burro, onager, zebra; family Equidae (xref {kě'bâl}) ( < Latin)
kwě'dâj syrm-ðĭm-ža: zebra, quagga
kwě'dâj-cjaj: ass, burro, donkey
kwě'dâj-tôn: Perissodactyl; equine, rhino, tapir
kwě'dâj-tôn čĭn-ŋĭw-ža: rhinoceros
kwě'dâj-tôn pîr'ku-tan: tapir
lě'pâ: bat (winged mammals of order Chiroptera)
lě'pyr: wolf ( < E-o 'lupo')
lĭm-ga: a pet one treats more or less as a person and would weep hot tears over when it dies
ɱ lĭw-i râm lĭm-ga ĥy-i vřĝĭl-ram ŝâj-ř tâl-θaj-Ќ-zô šu-zô. I received Vergil's pet cat to take care of it temporarily.
lî'pur: family Leporidae, lagomorphs, hares and rabbits (bunny) ( < Latin)
lîn'kjĭ: lynx, bobcat (cats of genus Lynx) ( < Latin)
mě'fĭj: skunk (family Mephitidae) ( < Latin)
mî'rě'dĭ: armadillos and extinct relatives pampatheres and glyptodonts (mammals of order Cingulata) ( < English)
ŋě'mu-źa čĭn-ŋĭw-dâ-ža: triceratops
ŋě'mu-źa drě'mâj-tan: Dromiceiomimus ( < Latin (calque))
ŋě'mu-źa pâŋ-tan: Tyrannosaurus rex ( < Latin (calque))
ŋěw'sĭm: raptor; dinosaurs of family Dromaeosauridae
ŋěw'sĭm juta-wam-dal: Utahraptor
ŋěw'sĭm-ĵwy: velociraptor
ŋĭw-cu: body (of any living thing)
pě'sum: possum, opossum (marsupials of order Didelphimorphia) ( < English)
pě'sum-tôn: marsupial
pě'sum-tôn bly-ca-sô: kangaroo, wallaby
pě'sum-tôn huw-tan: quokka
pěn'θĭr: cats of subfamily Pantherinae: tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, snow leopard ( < Latin)
pěn'θĭr amerika-wam-za: jaguar (Panthera onca)
pěn'θĭr ĵwy-bô: leopard (Panthera pardus)
pěn'θĭr syrm-ža: tiger (Panthera tigris)
pěn'θĭr-cjaj: lion
pî'pĭ: walrus, sea lion, seal (superfamily Pinnipedia) ( < Latin)
pîr'ku: pig, hog, boar, warthog (genus Sus) ( < Latin)
prě'kjun: raccoon, coati, kinkajou (family Procyonidae) ( < Latin < Greek)
Φě'ĥu: elephant; (chess) bishop ( < helenike 'pachys' > En. pachyderm)
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
râm: cat (genus Felis), esp. domestic cats ( < onomatopoeia)
naj'ĝel-ram hǒ, ?râm mĭ-i ħě'nâw-van zǒn. Nigel, are you allergic to cats?
ɱ ŝâj-i râm-bâm mĭ-i gju-zô ķe juri-ram. Yuri talks too much about his kitten.
râm reŋ ķe ðĭ-i ŝâj-ť-van; ƥ pen ĥy-i ðu-van heŋ šu-zô. You have too many cats; you can't take care of them all.
râm-źa: mountain lion, cougar, other cats of genus Puma
rě'tâ: rat (archaic, prefer {kjĭ}) ( < Latin)
rî'nâ: frog ( < Latin)
rî'nâ-tôn: amphibian
rîl'gĭ: eel (order Anguilliformes)
sî'dum: Pseudomonas argeuinosa ( < Latin)
sî'mĭj: human, ape, monkey (infraorder Simiiformes) ( < Latin)
srě'pĭr: lemurs, lorises, galagos; suborder Strepsirhini ( < Latin)
sur: bear (mammals of family Ursidae) ( < Latin 'ursus' (anagram))
ŝě'lě'tlu: axolotl (salamanders of species Ambystoma mexicanum) ( < Nahuatl)
ŝrum: mushroom ( < English)
sym: seed ( < E-o 'semo')
sym-tôn: egg, seed, unborn baby, pouchling marsupial
tî'plâ: mole, shrew-mole, desman (burrowing mammals of family Talpidae) ( < Latin 'talpa')
tlě'Φĭ: inedible fruit or seed-pods; pine-cones, sweetgum-balls, etc. (xref {ƴě'nâl})
tlě'Φĭ ĥy-i fwĭ-zô cî'jyr. The squirrel collects acorns, pine cones and so forth.
tlě'Φĭ kwě'kyr-dal: acorn
věr'mlĭ: anteater (mammals of suborder Vermilingua) ( < Latin)
vĭ-ĵam: a creature of a species with two sexes
vîl'pun: fox (tribe Vulpini) ( < Latin)
ƴâw: dog ( < onomatopoeia)
ƴâw-tôn bwĭl-cô-sô: coyote (Canis latrans) ( < calque of Latin)
ƴě'nâl: pod, shell, rind, peel (of fruit); crust of planet with molten core (xref {bjyň-tôn, tlě'Φĭ, luw-ƴě'nâl})

zuň: ĉĭ

blur: freshwater fish
byj-tôn: mammals of family Bovidae: cattle, sheep, goats, deer, elk, etc.
fĭm-ĵam: living thing, organism (more euphonious synonym of {gâ-zuň})
flîn'zu-tôn: viruses (biological; xref {šĭm-vuj čĭ-ca-sô})
gâ-zuň: living thing, organism (hypernym of {râm-tôn, mîn'tĭ-tôn, ŝrum-tôn, sî'dum-tôn}, syn. {fĭm-ĵam})
hî'pym-tôn: flowering plant
ĥâr-tôn: arachnid
lě'pâ-tôn: insectivore
lî'lun-tôn: bird of prey (archaically "bird"; now {num-tôn})
mîn'tĭ-tôn: plants
num-tôn: bird
ŋyr-tôn: reptile
pwâŋ-tôn: ground cover plants which are pleasant for bare feet
Φě'ĥu-tôn: mammal
Φî'šu: salt-water fish; archaically, = angler fish (xref {blur, Φî'šu-tôn})
Φî'šu-tôn: fish
Φî'šu-tôn nĭrn-sô: puffer fish
râm-tôn: animal
râm-tôn sěl'kâ-ta: invertebrate
râm-tôn sěl'kâ-ža: vertebrate
mlulm ĉu-tan ðĭ-i ŝu-van râm-tôn sel'kâ-ža ʝel. Vertebrates have bilateral symmetry.
sî'dum-tôn: bacteria
ŝrum-tôn: fungus
těw'θĭ-tôn: squid, nautilus, octopus, cuttlefish... class Cephalopoda
vî'nĭ-tôn: vine plants
wî'žum-tôn: any thorny plant
zum-tôn: insects
zuň-vuj: living thing (archaic; prefer {gâ-zuň})

zuň: fĭw-bô

fî'žâln: phoenix
pî'râ mĭ-i fî'žâln ʝel ðĭ-i ŝâm ŋĭn-i. Fire is the womb of the phoenix.
kwě'dâj čĭn-ŋĭw-ža: unicorn
lî'pur-ke-Φĭlm: bunnerfly
mâ-ke-byj: minotaur
mâ-ke-kě'bâl: centaur
mâ-ke-lě'pyr: werewolf, wolfman
mâ-ke-Φî'šu: mermaid, merman, merfolk; naiad, siren
mâ-ke-šĭl: naga, nagini, lamia, snake-person
rjuŋ: dragon ( < Nihongo 'ryuu')
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-ť-zô mwe. ť hi rjuŋ-ny gǒ. Turn around! There's a wyvern behind you.
twâ-zô Φǒ {pwĭ-van belm.} vĭj-lǒ-šar Ќ cim šâ-ŋĭw ĥy-i vâ-oŋ-zô rjuŋ-zô. "This is delightful!" I said, as the dragon ate my left arm.
zwym-zuň: slime, goo, blob; various amorphous fantasy creatures

zuň: gâ-zuň sěl'kâ-ta ble

dě'pyw: crabs, lobsters, prawns, shrimp; crustaceans of order Decapoda ( < Latin)
dě'pyw-cjaj: shrimp (infraorder Caridea)
dě'pyw-tôn: arthropod
ĥâr: spider ( < helenike 'arachne' anagram)
ĥâr-tôn-ħa sâŋ-sô: tick (blood-sucking arachnid of superfamily Ixodoidea)
kě'ĥlâ: snail, slug (class Gastropoda) ( < Latin 'cochlea')
ně'lĭj: segmented worms of phylum Annelida ( < Latin)
ně'lĭj-ĥâm: earthworm (class Oligochaeta)
sjěr'pâ: scorpion (arachnids of order Scorpiones) ( < English < helenike)
srě'tâj: oyster (family Ostreidae) ( < Latin)
těw'θĭ: squid (cephalopods of order Teuthidae)
těw'θĭ-tôn šâ-ŋĭw-ðy-dâ-ža: octopus
trî'bĭj: trilobite ( < Latin)

zuň: ħun-tôn

bě'jâ: bay (tree) ( < English)
cě'dru: cedar ( < English)
cě'râj: maple (trees and shrubs of genus Acer) ( < Latin)
cî'trun: lemon (hybrid fruit of tree of species Citrus limon) ( < E-o)
cî'trun-tôn: citrus tree/fruit
cî'trun-tôn-vrĭm: lime
čîm'pâw: mulberry tree (nonce, prefer {mîr'su})
hěm'lu: magnolia
hěm'lu-tôn: tree suitable for climbing
ħun: pine tree
ħun-tôn: tree
mruň pǒ si bâwŋ-θaj-van heŋ ħun-tôn mĭ-i. Trees don't grow on top of that mountain.
kî'sul ĥy-i ŝâj-žar kujm-o ħun-tôn ĥy-i ĥâ-Ł-zô. One cuts trees to get wood.
ħun-tôn-cu: forest, orchard
ħun-tôn-daj: grove, copse, forest
kěr'nâ: dogwood (trees of family Cornaceae) ( < Latin)
kwě'kyr: oak (Quercus) ( < Latin)
hěm'lu-rô ŋĭn-i ʝem kwě'kyr pǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ sin tyn-van vlĭw kěr'vâ-dal. That tree with the crow's nest in it looks fun to climb.
lě'tân: a tree encountered in a certain dream
lî'kwâm: sweetgum (trees of genus Liquidambar) ( < Latin)
mîr'su: mulberry (tree of genus Morus, and by metonymy its fruit)
pâlm: palm (tree) ( < English)
pěr'sî'ku: peach (tree/fruit of Prunus persica)
plě'tân: European plane tree, North American sycamore (genus Plantanus) ( < Latin)
sî'kum: fig, oriental sycamore (genus Ficus) ( < helenike)
sî'lâj: willows, sallows, and osiers (trees/shrubs of genus Salix) ( < Latin)
sî'nĭn: orange (tree of species Citrus sinensis) ( < Latin)
mâ-ĵĭn dâ-bô rew ŝâj-o sî'nĭn ĥy-i bwĭl-zô. I gave an orange apiece to the three children.

zuň: mîn'tĭ-tôn

fân-hî'pym: morning-glory blossom
flyr: flower, blossom (xref {fân}) ( < Fr.)
hî'pym: morning-glory (ipomonea) ( < Latin Ipomonea)
ʝyjm: honeysuckle
ʝyln: moss (plants of class Bryopsida)
kě'kâw: mîn'tĭ-tôn sǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ ř plĭ-tôn jyn-fwa sǒ ĥy-i tâň-Ł-zô (family Erythroxylaceae) ( < Latin)
kě'źu: kazuru; kudzu ( < Japanese via English)
kîn'bĭ: mîn'tĭ-tôn źy-tôn-fwa sǒ ( < Latin)
nîm'fâ: lotus (plants of family Nymphaeaceae) ( < Latin)
pîr'pâ: papyrus ( < Greek (anagram))
pwâŋ: clover (plants of genus Trifolium)
pwâŋ-la reŋ ĥy-i bâwŋ-van purj kǒ. A lot of clover grows around here.
rě'sâ: rose (plants of genus Rosa) ( < Latin)
sě'frâ: sassafras ( < Latin)
sî'lâm: fern (plants of division Pteridophyta)
sî'lâm-cjaj: Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides)
tě'bâ: tobacco ( < English)
vî'nĭ: this vine that keeps choking my water-oaks ( < English)
vjyn: candle-lily (not sure what its Latin name is)
zîn'θu: cocklebur (genus Xanthium) ( < Latin)
žyj: grass, grain (plants of family Poaceae) (xref {pwâŋ-tôn})
žyj ħun-tôn-tan: bamboo (plants of subfamily Bambusoideae)

zuň: mîn'tĭ-tôn vâ-kar-ŝa

bě'nân: banana ( < English)
bě'tâ: beet (plants of genus Beta) ( < Latin)
bî'lym: apple
bjyň: grapefruit
brěj'sĭ: cabbage (Brassica oleracea) ( < Latin)
cîn'mĭ: cinnamon ( < English)
čěl'wân: chickpeas, garbanzo beans
ĉî'hyln: tomato
fě'ʝâ: beans, genus Phaseolus (archaically also peas) ( < Latin 'phaseolus')
fě'ʝâ lima-wam-za: Lima beans
fě'ʝâ rĭm-ŋĭw-tan: black-eyed peas (archaic, prefer {pî'sum rĭm-ŋĭw-tan})
fě'ʝâ-ðru: red beans
fě'ʝâ-lě'ku: navy beans, northern beans
fě'ʝâ-tôn: family Fabaceae: beans, peas, soybeans, chickpeas, etc. (xref hyponyms {zuj}, {pî'sum} and {čěl'wân})
hîw'gâ: peanut (Arachis hypogaea) ( < Latin)
jě'lĭ: garlic (Allium sativum) ( < Latin)
jě'lĭ mĭ-i lju-pôm fĭm-fwa ŋĭn-i. (I read somewhere that) garlic is good for you.
kě'kum: watermelon
kî'ðu: onion
kî'pĭ: pepper (Capsicum) ( < Latin)
krân: cranberry
krě'lyw: okra
kyn-čĭm: cocoa tree, Theobroma cacao
kyn-vĭn: grapes ( < semi-calque of Esperanto 'vinbero')
lě'jâ: olive (tree/fruit of Olea europaea) ( < Latin)
mě'zâ: corn, maize ( < English)
mîn'tĭ: mint (plant) ( < English)
pî'mâr: horseradish plant (Armoracia rusticana)
pî'pru: pepper (Piper nigrum) (archaically also = {kî'pĭ}) ( < English)
pî'sum: pea (genus Pisum)
pî'sum rĭm-ŋĭw-tan: black-eyed peas
prě'nu: sweet cherry (Prunus avium) ( < Latin)
rě'ĥĭ: peanut (Arachis hypogaea) [nonce; prefer {hîw'gâ}] ( < Latin)
rî'zĭ: rice ( < English)
rî'zĭ hǒl: brown rice
rî'zĭ hǒl-cô: white rice
sě'ĥâr: sugarcane (plants of genus Saccharum)
sě'tĭw: cucumber (Cucumis sativus) ( < Latin)
slĭn: lentil (Lens culinaris); also occasionally error for {ŝĭw-grâm-gluj} "insulin" ( < Latin (anagram))
šî'bym: lettuce
θĭl: potato
?ť wuŋ-i rî'mâ hij θĭl ĥy-i bâwŋ-hôw-ť-zô vǒm zǒn. You grow potatoes behind your house, don't you?
wî'žum: blackberry bush
žyj-cjaj: wheat (genus Triticum)
zuj: soybean ( < English 'soy')

zuň: num-tôn

drě'mâj: emu (birds of genus Dromaius) ( < Latin)
fîn'cĭ: penguin (family Spheniscidae) ( < Latin)
gâl: chicken, other birds of genus Gallus ( < Latin)
hěm'lu-rô ŋĭn-i ʝem kwě'kyr pǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ sin tyn-van vlĭw kěr'vâ-dal. That tree with the crow's nest in it looks fun to climb.
grî'jâ: crane (birds of family Gruidae) ( < Latin)
kě'lum: pigeon, dove (birds of family Columbidae) ( < Latin)
kě'θâr: New World vultures and condors, some commonly called buzzards; birds of family Cathartidae ( < Latin)
kěr'vâ: raven, rook, crow, jackdaw, jay, magpie; birds of family Corvidae ( < Latin)
hěm'lu-rô ŋĭn-i ʝem kwě'kyr pǒ mĭ-i, gâ lǒ sin tyn-van vlĭw kěr'vâ-dal. That tree with the crow's nest in it looks fun to climb.
kjě'kwĭ: toucan, toucanet, aracari, barbet, woodpecker, jacamar, honeyguide; birds of order Piciformes ( < Hixkaryana 'kyakwe' "toucan")
kwâň: duck (birds of family Anatidae) ( < onomatopoeia)
lě'sî'kĭn: thrushes, nightingales (genus Luscinia); xref {tîr'dâ}, true thrushes ( < Latin)
nî'šĭm i ŝrun-zô lě'sî'kĭn. The nightingale sings at night.
lě'sî'kĭn-nî'šĭm: nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)
lî'glâ: eagle, hawk, kite (birds of family Accipitridae) ( < E-o 'aglo')
lî'lun: falcon, kestrel (birds of family Falconidae)
mě'lâ: turkey (genus Meleagris) ( < Latin)
usonia-wam i ʝĭŋ-sjum i ķârn-mě'lâ ĥy-i mrân-Ł-zô de. In the U.S., people eat turkey on Thanksgiving.
num: wren (birds of family Troglodytidae)
pî'vu: peafowl, peacocks (birds of genera Pavo and Afropavo) ( < Latin)
pî'vu kǒ ĥy-i Φě'wâm-ť-zô žu-bô mwe. Please stuff this peacock carefully.
pjě'tâ: parrot, cockatoo; birds of order Psittaciformes ( < Latin)
mâ ₣um-i ðu-van fjǒ gju-zô pjě'tâ kwǒ. Some parrots can sort of speak like humans.
srî'gu: owl (birds of order Strigiformes) ( < Latin)
tě'kuj: hummingbird (birds of family Trochilidae) ( < Hixkaryana 'tukusu')
tîr'dâ: thrushes, robins, Old World blackbirds (family Turdidae); xref {lě'sî'kĭn}) ( < Latin)
θrî'sě'kjurn: ibis (birds of family Threskiornithidae) ( < Latin)
wî'jě'wĭ: whipporwill (Antrostomus vociferus) ( < onomatopoeia)
wî'jě'wĭ-tôn: whippoorwill, nightjar, nighthawk (birds of family Caprimulgidae)

zuň: ŋyr-tôn

krî'dul: crocodile, alligator, caiman, gharial; order Crocodilia ( < Latin < Greek)
ķârn-gâl ₣um-i lym-θaj-van ķârn-krî'dul. Alligator meat tastes like chicken.
krî'dul sâl-sô: crocodile
ŋě'mu: lizard
ŋě'mu-ĝĭ: Komodo dragon; alligator; crocodile; dinosaur (xref {krî'dul, ŋě'mu-źa})
ŋě'mu-źa: dinosaur
ŋyr: turtle, tortoise, terrapin
šĭl: snake, serpent
ĵârn-ca šĭl tu-i, že ði hǒŋ mâ o bly-ca kiň ħulŋ-zô. The snake coils before it strikes.

zuň: zum-tôn

blě'tâ: cockroach (insects of order Blattaria) ( < Latin)
dě'nâj: dragonfly, damselfly (insects of order Odonata)
dî'pjĭ: fly, mosquito, gnat, midge (insects of order Diptera) ( < Latin)
dî'pjĭ sâŋ-sô: mosquito
fî'mrĭ: ants of family Formicidae (xref {vě'sî'pâ-tôn}) ( < Fr. 'fourmi')
lěm'pĭr: firefly, lightning bug (insects of family Lampyridae) ( < Latin)
pî'dâ: honeybees, bumblebees, etc. (family Apidae)
fân řŋ čâj ĥy-i tâň-zô de pî'dâ pe Φĭlm. Bees and butterflies take pollen from flowers.
nĭŋ-van gju-ŋy-ĉa, žĭr-van pî'dâ, lâl-van ku-faj-źa ƴâ-ĉa-kwĭ vim ŝâ-cô-ĉa. Phones ring, bees buzz, train engines whistle loudly.
žĭr gân-ř luw-tâlm iŋ kâ-i rĭm-van kiň te iŋ pî'dâ-daj kâ-i tru-zô. Because of the humming noise I looked inside the skull, and found a swarm of bees in it.
Φĭlm: butterfly, moth (insects of Lepidoptera)
fân řŋ čâj ĥy-i tâň-zô de pî'dâ pe Φĭlm. Bees and butterflies take pollen from flowers.
Φĭlm-nî'šĭm: moth (nocturnal insect of sub-order Heterocera)
rî'pul: roly-poly, doodle-bug (genus Armadillidium) ( < English)
vě'sî'pâ: wasps, hornets and yellowjackets of family Vespidae ( < Latin)
vě'sî'pâ-syrm: yellowjacket
vě'sî'pâ-tôn: wasp, ants, etc. of superfamily Vespoidea
zum: cricket (insects of family Gryllidae) ( < onomatopoeia)

źĭ

câŋ: experimental science (xref {ljâw, źĭ})
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
câŋ-bly: ballistics
câŋ-gju: rhetoric
câŋ-še-tǒj: statistics, probability study
câŋ-ŝĭw-kě'ĝu: alchemy
cwĭn: arithmetic, calculation, figuring, reckoning (xref {drĭ-ŋî'bĭ-zô})
ljâw: observational science
ljâw pe câŋ kin θlu gǒ; bĭŋ-van heŋ pjylm. There is a fuzzy boundary between observational science and experimental science; no sharp boundary exists.
źĭ prym-hôw: art, decoration (study of making things beautiful; xref {źĭ-suŋ-gâm-prym})
źĭ-gjâ: language study in general (hypernym of {câŋ-gjâ, ljâw-gjâ, ĝâ-gjâ})
źĭ-kě'ĝu: cryptology & steganography; kaŝ-fakoj
źĭ-mâ: anthropology, sociology etc.; hom-fakoj
źĭ-mruň-ŋô: geology
źĭ-ŋî'bĭ: mathematics
źĭ-suŋ: art, craft; body of practical knowledge (xref {źĭ, ljâw, câŋ})
źĭ-suŋ-gâm-prym: art (practical knowledge about making beautiful images; xref {źĭ prym-hôw})
źĭ-zym: psychology, philosophy of mind, metaphysics

źĭ-fĭm

f,k,: fĭm-cô-kyw-cjaj; cystic fibrosis ( < designed to match Fr. 'FK' < fibrose kystique)
fě'wâ ol plĭ-tôn: a drug that is processed through the liver (xref {ně'Φu ol plĭ-tôn})
fĭm-cô fě'wâ-za: hepatitis (nonce, prefer {flîn'zu-tôn fě'wâ-dô})
fĭm-cô ŋwĭm-dal: transplant rejection sickness
fĭm-cô sru-źa: addiction
fĭm-hôw-ĥâ-zô: to perform surgery
flâň-ca: to do respiratory treatment via some vibratory equipment, e.g. the Air Vest; xref {flâň-fwa-ĉa, ķĭm-kyw}
flîn'zu-tôn fě'wâ-dô: hepatitis
gâw-vâ-oŋ-tǒj: diet (a plan about what to eat; xref {vâ-kar-zla, wâj-ĵar-fwa})
hî'rĭ-ħĭ plĭ-tôn-za: drug study (also more specific variant with {θĭw-za})
ħě'nâw: allergy
ħě'nâw-cô-hôw-zô: to desensitize; medical person {tu-i} desensitizes patient {ĥy-i} to medicine {ðĭ-i} that they're normally allergic to
ĥâ fĭm-hôw: surgery
ĥâ-ga fĭm-cô-cjaj-ĝa: quarantine, isolation against spread of infection
ĥâ-ħĭ: biopsy, cutting a sample of living tissue (etc.) to test; drilling a core sample of rock, ice, etc.
ĥâ-zô fĭm-hôw: to perform surgery
ĥě'fâŋ: cancer
ĥěn'vu: arthropathy, arthritis
jĭm-sâŋ: dialysis
ně'Φu ol plĭ-tôn: a drug that is processed through the kidneys (xref {fě'wâ ol plĭ-tôn})
ŋwĭm-kyw: lung transplant
pâjn-sâŋ: blood pressure
plĭ ħě'nâw-ĝa: allergy medicine
Φěn'lĭ: lupus
sru-₣yw-ta-fwa-ha: antilibidinal drug
θĭrm: immune response to infection
θĭw sî'dum-ĝa: IV antibiotic active against P. argeuinosa
θĭw ŝrum-tôn-ĝa: antifungal IV drug
vâ-kar-zla: diet (the set of things a person or group of people actually eat; xref {gâw-vâ-oŋ-tǒj, wâj-ĵar-fwa})
vlym-vě'ty-kyw: mask (used to filter out undesirable particles or push air or oxygen into airways; xref {kě'ĝu-tâlm-ĉa})
vun-cô-vâlm: ðu-van heŋ vun-van zjâm-vĭ mĭ-i
wâj-ĵar-fwa: diet (of food etc. conducive to losing weight; xref {vâ-kar-zla, gâw-vâ-oŋ-tǒj})

źĭ-fĭw

drĭ-râ: timeline, list of important events, plot outline (of story)
du-źa: larger-scale section containing multiple {du}; season (of TV series); act of play/film; volume of multi-volume novel
fĭw ĝě'fu-da: horror (genre)
fĭw ķy-tan: realistic, mimetic, mainstream fiction
fĭw-câŋ: science fiction
rjym ŋĭn-i fĭw-câŋ mĭ-i. Science fiction is a fuzzy, subjective category.
fĭw-dô: continuity error in a story; plot hole, anamundism in worldbuilding, etc.
fĭw-žĭŋ: fantasy (genre of fiction, or specific instance of that genre)
gâw-θuň: story outline
ĵrĭw-ja-ħa ķe: cliched, formulaic, unoriginal (of e.g. novels, films, other art)
klarkashtǒn-ram-rô: Klarkashtonian, Lovecraftian; eldritch fantasy of which Clark Ashton Smith's work is the prototype ( < Lovecraft's nickname for Clark Ashton Smith)
lju-θaj-dô: stylistic flaw, awkward phrasing, etc. in a written work
lju-θaj-₣um-zô: to imitate the style of, to pastiche; {tu-i} writes {krĭ-o} in the style of {mĭ-i} (similar derived verbs for imitation in other arts) (xref {plĭr-θaj-zô})
mâ-fĭw: character (in a story, play, RPG...)
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
pâwřz-šam-rô: typical of Tim Powers' work: a certain subset of magic realism, with convincing magic that seems natural, not arbitrary or made-up
râ-kwĭ: plot (sequence of events in a story); process
rjym-θuň: genre (type of story characterized by common settings, tropes, etc.)
sun huw-fwa: a satisfying ending
sun huw-ja: a happy ending
θĭw flîn'zu-ĝa: flu vaccine (nonce, prefer {pun-fĭm-hôw-ha flîn'zu-ĝa})
θuň ħum-hôw: horror story (also {θuň ĝě'fu-hôw}; xref {fĭw ĝě'fu-da})
θuň mâ-zla-dal: myth, legend, folktale
θuň-lâŋ: novel
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam ðĭ-i ĵulm-van θuň-lâŋ kǒ mĭ-i. This novel deserves a Hugo award.
θwâm-ga-fwa: fluffy (of stories, art, etc.)

źĭ-gjâ

bjâ: acronym, abbreviation, initialism
bu: phrase (verb with optional modifiers, or nominal terminated by {čur})
bu čur-ža: postpositional phrase
bu gun-tan: noun phrase
bu-cjaj: verb phrase (archaic; prefer {bu-kyr})
bu-ŝrĭ: idiom, kenning
câŋ-gjâ: experimental linguistics (_The Embedding_, Lojban, Ithkuil, gzb...)
čĭwm-fĭ: phonotactics of a particular language; syllable pattern
ŋe ŝu-i čĭwm-fĭ gân-ř hĭ-van ðǒŋ gjâ-zym-byn syj-i twâ-mlulm krĭ-o Ł tu-i. Because of its phonotactics, it is is difficult to write palindromes in gzb.
čĭwm-gjâ: grammar, morphosyntax (of a specific language)
čĭwm-kyr: verb paradigm, inflection pattern
čĭwm-twâ: meter (of poetry, e.g.); noncely, syntax
čur: postposition, case marker
ĉĭ-twâ-θy tâň-θaj-faj: open class of words (in a given language)
dî'fu-baw: rounded vowel
du-twâ: clause (xref {kyr-gôm})
fĭ: syllable
fĭ-₣um-da: rhyming (of poetry)
ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da mĭ-i kě'pâ-fwa-van. Her poem induces happy bewilderment.
fĭ-sâm-da: rhyming [nonce; prefer {fĭ-₣um-da}]
fĭ-θy: phoneme
fî'suň-baw: fricative consonant
₣âl glĭm-cu-paj: orthography reform; revision of writing system
₣um-žar fĭ-θy-za: phonemic assimilation; vowel harmony
gĭn-fĭ-sâm-da: alliterative (of poetry)
gĭn-fĭ-sâm-da ŋĭn-i twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da nors-lam-na mĭ-i. Norse poetry is alliterative.
gjâ cĭ-pa: native language
gjâ-dô: pronunciation, grammar or usage error; solecism
gjâ-krĭ: constructed language
bǒ gjâ-krĭ kǒ syj-i zym-gju-zô, wǒn nul mĭ-i wlâ-van mâ ble. If I think aloud in this conlang, other people will be surprised at the sound of it.
gjâ-krĭ fî'suň-hǒl-paj: international auxiliary language (nonce; prefer {gjâ-krĭ mâ-zla-paj})
gjâ-krĭ ķy-tan: naturalistic artlang (xref more general {gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw})
gjâ-krĭ mâ-zla-paj: international auxiliary language
gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw: artlang, constructed language intended to be beautiful
ʝrâ ŋĭn-i źu-lam pe gjâ-zym-byn žy-i gjâ-krĭ prym-hôw kwǒ mĭ-i. Some artlangs are non-naturalistic, for instance Esperanto and gjax-zym-byn.
gjâ-krĭ-câŋ: engelang; engineered, experimental language (xref {gjâ-krĭ-ʝrâ})
gjâ-krĭ-ʝrâ: engineered language; typical auxlang; any non-naturalistic conlang (xref {gjâ-krĭ-câŋ})
gjâ-θy: morpheme, root word (xref {gun, twâ-θy})
gjâ-θy-ŋwĭm: pronoun; anaphoric or cataphoric word
gjâ-zla hǒl ŝu-i Φĭ: linguistic universal, property common to all languages
gju-dô: slip of the tongue, disfluency
glĭm: glyph, character, letter, logogram, syllabogram, ideogram, punctuation mark, symbol (xref {-vô})
glĭm-cu-dô: misspelling, mispunctuation
gun: content root word
gun Φyr-tan: suffixoid root morpheme
gun-tôn: noun, substantive
ĝâ-gjâ: prescriptive grammar; language policy, editorial style guide; etc.
ĝân-fĭ: stress, accent (pronouncing some syllables louder or at higher pitch than other syllables)
hî'rĭ {gjâ-krĭ kwǒ kâ-i suŋ-hôw-môj}: Conlang Learners project
ĥy-ga: object, esp. direct object (grammar)
ĥy-tôn: object cases or theta roles
jum: adjectival or adverbial particle
jum-tôn: adjective, adverb, modifier (root or derived)
jum-tôn-jĭrn: quantifying modifiers
kě'pâ-baw: plosive consonant
Ќ-ƥ-baw: click or ejective
krĭ-gjâ-zô: to devise conlangs
kyr: verb ( < Melayu 'katakerja')
kyr-ta ŋĭn-i twâ kǒ. This sentence (is) verbless.
kyr-ža-van twâ kǒ. This sentence is verb-having.
kyr-gôm: clause [even though not all clauses in gzb have verbs] (xref {du-twâ})
kyr-θĭ: auxiliary verb
ler-baw: liquid consonant
ljâw-baw: approximant
ljâw-čĭwm-gjâ: grammar, morphosyntax (subfield of linguistics)
ljâw-gjâ: linguistics, esp. field linguistics (xref {câŋ-gjâ})
ljâw-nĭm-θaj: semantics
lju-kar-daj: corpus, mass of texts (xref {twâ-cu-daj})
mâ-hô: names and terms potentially applicable to humans
mě'gel-lam-tan: maggelitous, characterized by maggelity; horrifically unpredictable and irregular (xref {ŝrĭ}) ( < Christophe Grandsire's Maggel)
mě'lâ-baw: lax vowel
mĭ-θe-ĥy-ža: having ergative-absolutive alignment
mĭ-θe-ĥy-ža fjǒ: having split-ergative alignment
mĭ-θe-tu-ža: having nominative-accusative alignment
nĭm: name, title (deliberately chosen) (xref {mĭlm, bjâ}) ( < suomalainen 'nimi')
nĭm-baw: nasal consonant
nĭm-syj: pseudonym, pen name, online handle, nick
pwĭm-baw: bilabial consonant
Φyr: affix, esp. suffix
Φyr ŝrĭ-fwa: a suffix that forms derived words with idiomatic, unpredictable meaning
Φyr-tôn: suffix, prefix, infix, circumfix, inflectional mutation, ablaut, Semitic vowel template...
Φyr-tôn-cu: inflection, declension, declination, conjugation; (grammatical) paradigm; a given language's morphology
ru-nĭm-θaj: grammatical mood
sâm-cô-žar fĭ-θy-za: phonemic dissimilation
sâm-cô-žar gjâ-θy-za: lexical dissimilation
sâr-râ: grammatical aspect [nonce, can probably coin something more perspicuous]
šĭm ĝân-fĭ-paj: stress/accent rules of a particular language
šĭm-fĭ: phonotactics of a particular language [nonce; xref {čĭwm-fĭ}]
ŝu-i-baw: high vowel
tâ-ta-baw: low vowel
ť-ƥ-baw: click consonant
tu-ðe-ʝâr-ža: having active alignment
tu-tôn: subject cases or theta roles
twâ: sentence; act of uttering a sentence; strophe of a poem; proverb, saying, prophecy, quotation, aphorism (xref {gju-Φa})
mruň řn bujŋ-nul-van twâ. The words echoed off the side of the mountain.
kyr-ta ŋĭn-i twâ kǒ. This sentence (is) verbless.
twâ kyr-ta jǒj gǒ. Behold, another verbless sentence.
twâ ðĭ-ja: relative clause
twâ glĭm-pen-ža: pangram
twâ hǒl: complete sentence
twâ-cu-daj: corpus, collection of miscellaneous texts (xref {twâ-cu-ma}, {lju-kar-daj})
twâ-mlulm: palindrome
ŋe ŝu-i čĭwm-fĭ gân-ř hĭ-van ðǒŋ gjâ-zym-byn syj-i twâ-mlulm krĭ-o Ł tu-i. Because of its phonotactics, it is is difficult to write palindromes in gzb.
twâ-ŝrĭ: proverb, idiom, set phrase or saying
twâ-θy: word (xref {gjâ-θy}, morpheme, and {twâ}, {dâw} covering extended senses of English "word")
ŝrĭ-bô ŋĭn-i twâ-θy mĭ-i, gâ-lǒ ķĭn-o Φyr {-ga, -cjaj} pe ble syj-i. Words which are formed with the suffixes "-ga", "-cjaj" etc. are idiomatic.
twâ-θy râm-rô-ga: free morpheme, morpheme that can be a word by itself with no affixes
twâ-θy-cĭln: new (unfamiliar) words of a language one is learning
twâ-θy-ŋwĭm: pronoun ({ŋwĭm} alone can mean pronoun, but this is less ambiguous)
twâ-θy-ŝrĭ: idiomatic compound word, its meaning unpredictable from component morphemes
twâ-θy-zla: vocabulary, lexicon (a language's actual set of words existing in the corpus or speakers' minds, prior to any attempt to document them; xref {ŋĭn-cu-gjâ-θy})
twâ-žy: sample sentence (of a language in a reference grammar e.g.)
zym gjâ-θy-fwa-gô: a concept worth lexicalizing

źĭ-gju

gju-ðĭl-kô: chat room, IRC channel, etc.
gju-ðĭl-môj: to chat (online)
gju-môj-tǒj: conversation
grâm: letter, email; static message sent from person to person (xref {ĵĭ}) ( < helenike 'gegramm-')
ť dâm-ř grâm źu-hôw gân-ř sjum-van. I'm thankful for your encouraging letter.
grâm-cjaj: email (xref {ĵĭ-cjaj})
hǒ-tǒj: greeting, salutation
ĥun-ŋy: telephone conversation, network chat, videoconference, etc. (xref gju-ŋy-môj, gju-ðĭl-môj)
ĵĭ: broadcast message, notice, sign, advertisement (xref {grâm})
ĵĭ-cjaj: posting to a more or less public mailing list, bulletin board, or such like

źĭ-ĝâ

djâ zuň-cô-žar-paj: last will and testament
dlu-čĭ: copyright ( < calque of English)
₣yjm-wuŋ: transfer or transmission of property, esp. forms such as inheritance not covered by {kâj} and {bwĭl}
ĝâ rě'ĵy-žar-paj: marriage law
ĝâ-dô: crime, lawbreaking
ĝâ-dô kǒ mĭ-i ĥul-gô ŋĭn-i. This crime is anger-worthy.
ĝâ-ja-ĵam: action subject to the law
ħuj zuň-cô-fwa: capital punishment, execution
pě'pâ dlu-čĭ-za: copyright page

źĭ-kâj

grâm-kâj-ha: check (form letter to disburse money)
mrâ-kâj-ha oŋ ť ŝâj-ř grâm-kâj-ha ĥy-i tâl-Ќ-zô gwe. I have already deposited your check in my account.
grâm-ƴâwn: bill, invoice (sent by mail or email; xref {pě'pâ-ƴâwn})
jĭrn-kâj-ha: price, cost
kâj-ĉa: debit card
kâj-ha: payment, money
kâj-ha ʝel mĭ-i zryŋ-na hej tlĭŋ-na ŋĭn-i mje de. It used to be that money was typically made of gold or silver.
kâj-hôw lî'fyŋ-ža: auction
ķĭn-twâ-cu-kô: publisher, printer
mâ-cu pî'rĭ-ga-paj: insurance company
mrâ-kâj-ha: account (abstract container of money)
mrâ-kâj-ha oŋ ť ŝâj-ř grâm-kâj-ha ĥy-i tâl-Ќ-zô gwe. I have already deposited your check in my account.
pě'pâ-ƴâwn: bill, invoice, debt document (esp. if handed over in person, e.g. in a restaurant; xref {grâm-ƴâwn} if mailed)
pî'rĭ-ga: insurance policy
pî'rĭ-ga fĭm-hôw-paj: health insurance
sâln: ticket, admission, subscription, account, membership; right or permission to use a given service, whether once or for a period of time
sâln-grâm: postage stamps
sâln-ruŋ-źa-ly: plane ticket (not necessarily tangible)
ƴâwn: debt, owing; state of having borrowed something, or received something before paying for it
ɱ wuŋ-i rî'mâ mĭ-i ƴâwn-źa-van cĭrĭl-ram. Cyril owes a lot of money on his house.
ƴâwn-ĉa: credit card
zu-tu-kâj: monopoly, monopsony (a sole buyer/supplier of a given product)

źĭ-krĭ

čĭwm-θuň: plot, narrative structure (at a high level of abstraction, e.g. Boy Meets Girl or The Man Who Learned Better)
drĭ-du: table of contents
drĭ-mĭ: index (of book); xref {drĭ-žy-mĭ}
drĭ-žy-mĭ: index (of book)
gâm-dĭn: images of knots, as an art form; a particular such image
gâm-ʝĭl: movie, film; television sequence
gâm-ʝĭl pǒ kâ-i ruŋ-zô rĭm-van ler. I'm going to go see that movie.
gâm-ʝĭl gju-ta: silent film
gâm-ʝĭl gwâm-da: action movie
gâm-ʝĭl měr'kun-dal: television show
gâm-ʝĭl pym-hôw fâ-za: romantic comedy (movie)
gâm-ʝĭl-cu: TV or film series
gâm-ʝĭl-ʝrâ: a cartoon/animated film not in a specially realistic art style
gâm-ʝĭl-ŋĭn: documentary
gâm-kwĭ: comic book, comic strip, graphic novel
gâm-kwĭ-flĭŋ: movie, film; television sequence (archaic; now {gâm-ʝĭl})
hwâwm-ku: radio play, audio drama
ĥy-lju: something that's read
krĭ-ma: editing, criticism, analysis of creative work (xref {lju-ŋĭn-zô})
mâ-fĭw trym-bô: viewpoint character (in a story)
mě'hu-ga: anthology, compilation (multiple works that are combined in some way; not necessarily forming a coherent larger work; xref {twâ-cu-ma})
nul-cu: tune; melody (xref {ŝrun})
prâr-lju: literary style (from perspective of reader, not writer)
rjym-ŝrun: musical genre
rjym-ŝrun bâwŋ-kô-ĵwa-dal: country music
ŝrun: music (xref {nul-cu})
nî'šĭm i ŝrun-zô lě'sî'kĭn. The nightingale sings at night.
ŝrun kju-sô-ga: earworm (xref {ŝrun zym-ra-fwa})
ŝrun zîn'θu-tan: earworm (xref {ŝrun zym-ra-fwa})
ŝrun zym-ra-fwa: earworm; a song that gets stuck in one's head
ŝrun-twâ: song, lyrical music
twâ-cu: book, essay, story, article, work, document; verko; oeuvre (xref {pě'pâ-ga})
twâ-cu cĭln-cô-bô srǒ ĥy-i Ќ ŝâj-o kâj-zô. I bought several books I'd already read.
ƥ dâm-ř twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da mĭ-i kě'pâ-fwa-van. Her poem induces happy bewilderment.
gĭn-fĭ-sâm-da ŋĭn-i twâ-cu fĭ-₣um-da nors-lam-na mĭ-i. Norse poetry is alliterative.
ĥun θǒ i, šâ-ť-zô mwe twâ-cu pǒ. Bring that book to our next meeting.
twâ-cu-ma: anthology, collection, encyclopedia (multiple textual works that together form one larger work; xref {mě'hu-ga})
twâ-cu-ma-ra: periodical, magazine, gazette
θuň: story, history, narrative
mu-tôn žĭŋ-da i râ-van θuň pǒ. That story takes place in a universe full of magic.
?lju-ť-zô gwe zǒn arue-šam šej volteŕ-ram dâm-ř θuň kwǒ kâ-i. Have you read any stories by Arouet, also known as Voltaire?
θuň-ba pǒ ðim tyn-van mâ-fĭw ĵyn-fwa mĭ-i, mǒj te ĝy-im tâň-ƥ-van. In the early part of that story interesting characters appear, but they disappear in the middle.
θuň-bâm krĭ-o lju-θaj-zô kiň te ĥy-i byn-zô. I am writing and revising a new story.

źĭ-mâ

djâ: covenant, treaty, agreement, contract; legal document more generally (xref {twâ-cu-kâj}) ( < helenike 'diatheke')
gjâ: language, tongue, speech (xref {gju, ʝĭ, -lam})
ĝâ: law; rule which some authority will punish one for violating
ĝâ-ny: rule, stricture (nonce, prefer {ĝâ-θô})
ĝâ-θô: rule, stricture, enforced custom (of a private society, enforced by nothing worse than expulsion from same; xref {ĝâ}, laws of a polity which may carry severe penalties)
ĝum-θô: political influence; someone has power enough to be unusually persuasive without being able to give outright commands
gym: leadership, leading (xref {pâŋ}) ( < helenike 'hegemon')
ħuj: enforcement of some standard; punishment (xref {ħĭn})
ĥě'ĵuŋ-ga mâ-na: riot, tumult, civil disturbance, violent unrest
jâ-rě'ĵy-tôn: marriage, married state, institution of marriage (xref {hĭj-rě'ĵy, tĭw-žuŋ-gôm})
kâj-cu: business, industry (small-scale processes of economic exchange); xref {mâ-cu-kâj}
kâj-cu-źa: the economy (large-scale processes of economic exchange)
kun mâ-zla-dal: common knowledge, conventional wisdom
kun-hôw-cu: education, system of teaching (or {hyw-hôw-cu, suŋ-hôw-cu} if it's hands-on and practical)
lĭw-cu-źa: society, culture, tribe
lĭw-cu-źa mâ-ĵwa-ža: civilization (society with cities)
mâ-cu: organization of people; company, church, club, movement...
mâ-cu-źa: society, civilization (xref {lĭw-cu-źa, lĭw-cu-źa mâ-ĵwa-ža})
nĭm-hu: true name (in a high-magic fantasy context)
nĭm-hwâwm: stage-name
nĭm-pě'lâ: deadname of a trans person
pĭw-lî'fyŋ: competitive game
rjym-mâ kâj-ha-za: social class; group of people with similar income and other similarities roughly correlated to income level
šun-kâj: market; region(s) interdependent economically
sru-ŋĭw: appetite, desire
tĭw-žuŋ-gôm: "marriage bed"; a couple's sex life
ƴulm-gjâ: talent, facility for languages
ƴyr-cu: culture; system of customs
vy ħĭn-ta: free will
wuŋ mâ-cu-ja: communal, common property
wuŋ mâ-ja: private property
žy-ĵulm: prize, award, honor, medal; distinction or recognition conferred by others (Hugo, Nobel, Purple Heart...)
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam ðĭ-i ĵulm-van θuň-lâŋ kǒ mĭ-i. This novel deserves a Hugo award.
žy-ĵulm hjugo-gam lâ-cô-i θuň-lâŋ pen kâ-i gâw-zô lju-zô. I plan to read all the novels nominated for the Hugo Award.
źĭ-ĝâ-dô: criminology, forensics
zym-fĭw-ŋĭw: imagination (story-making faculty)
zym-gâm-ŋĭw: visual imagination

źĭ-ŋî'bĭ

ĉu-rô: integer, integral (of numbers)
dî'ku-rô: irrational (of numbers)
dî'ku-za: circular, elliptical, round
ðe-ĉu-rô: rational (of numbers; xref {dî'ku-rô})
ðǒl-tǒj: preponderance, plurality
gĭ-rô: prime (of numbers); elemental, fundamental, undecomposable
gĭ-rô-cô: composite (of numbers); xref {cu-rô}
gyn: polygon (xref {Φâ}) ( < English < helenike)
gyn-cjaj: regular polygon
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da: star polygon
gyn-čĭn-ĉa-da-ðy ķĭn-o gâm-zô suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla sâ-cô-fwa. The evil sorcerer drew a pentagram.
gyn-cu: tesselation, tiling
gyn-ma: fractal
gyn-tôn: geometrical shape, pattern (xref {Φâ, čĭwm})
gyn-tôn dî'ku-za: circle, ellipse (xref {mâw, θym})
gyn-twâl-ĉu-ĉu: square
gyn-twâl-ĉu-dâ: hexagon
gyn-twâl-dâ: triangle
gyn-twâl-ðy: pentagon
hî'dru: polyhedron; 3+ dimensional {gyn} ( < English < helenike)
jǒm-tǒj: majority (subset that's more than half its superset) (xref {muw})
kwĭ-ĉâm: range, continuous set of values/locations/states
lyrm: rate, ratio, proportion; factor, multiplicand
mlĭr hǒl: turn (2*pi radians, 360 degrees)
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu: half-turn, pi radians, 180 degrees
mlĭr-ðe-ĉu-dî'ku: radian
ŋî'bĭ: number (math sense; integer, real, complex, etc. xref {jĭrn})
ŋî'bĭ-ʝa: imaginary number
ŋî'bĭ-tôn: number, shape, any mathematical interesting thing
syrm: line, stripe (not necessarily straight); also, occasional error for {syl}
prym-cô-fwa ŋĭn-i vlym-ĝĭw syrm-da kǒ mĭ-i. This striped shirt is ugly.
syrm-ðĭm: stripe, thick line
syrm-źyl: straight line
tâň-ga: subtraction [why not just {tâň}?]
twâ-ga-cwĭn: equation, inequality, mathematical formula (xref {šĭm})
twâl: interior angle; inner corner
twâl-cjaj: right angle
twâl-tôn: any angle
twâl-θaj: exterior angle; outside corner
Ќ cim jyr im twâl-θaj ĥy-i ĉârn-ca, wǒj čun-ƥ-van. I scratch my left elbow because it itches.

źĭ-pî'hâ

₣urŋ-fwa-zô: to bless (usually with explicit or implicit {θě'ku tu-i}; other entities typically don't have power to do this) (xref {pî'hâ-fwa-zô})
ŋĭw-cu-ʝǒ-om-tǒj: reincarnation, transmigration, metempsychosis
pî'hâ-fwa-zô: to bless, sanctify, consecrate (most often with God as agent, or e.g. of priest blessing holy water or consecrating the Host, etc.)

źĭ-šĭm

cĭw-ga syj-paj: user interface
čĭwm-sĭŋ: format, pattern for formatting or marking up data (xref {ʝĭ-čĭwm})
cu-sĭŋ: data structure (hypernym of {sĭŋ-kwĭ, sĭŋ-kwĭ-ma, kyl-cu-ga})
cwĭn-dô: arithmetic error
ĉĭ-fuw: data type of a variable
ðu-ga: feature, ability, capability (esp. of software, machine, etc.)
ðujm-vuj: function in a programming language
fuw-mĭlm: indexed array variable (arbitrary tag of a variable quantity)
fuw-nĭm: named variable (name of a variable quantity)
fuw-nĭm-žy: pointer variable
₣â: task; job; item of program input (xref {ĥân, pjâl, ðurm, ðurm-kô-gôm})
gâm-glĭm: icon, representative glyph (in e.g. a GUI)
ĝĭr-kô: intersection with stop light or stop sign (on road); stopping-place (in text); breakpoint (in code)
ĥâr-ga: web server [nonce; not satisfied with this]
ʝĭ: command system; programming (or scripting) language
ʝĭ-čĭwm: markup language (troff, HTML, XML, TeX etc)
ʝĭ-dô: syntax error in code
ĵĭ-cu: web site; system of publicly accessible documents
ķĭn-šĭm-cu-ĉa: compiler
kyl-cu-ga: hash, struct (xref {cu-sĭŋ})
lĭn-ga: hyperlink, cross-reference, pointer (xref {fuw-žy})
mĭlm-grâm-cjaj: email address
mrâ-gju: a file or physical storage medium containing recorded speech
mrâ-ma-sĭŋ: directory, file folder (digital)
ŋĭr ħĭ-paj: alpha or beta test version of software
ruŋ-ga: program run, instance, process [could do better; maybe something with {grĭ}?] ( < English)
sâr-fwa-zô čĭwm-ja: to format, to add formatting markup
sĭŋ-flu-kô: computer network, esp. Internet
grĭ-cô-sô-van de šĭm-ĉa kǒ; žy-šar ĵwy-cô-van sĭŋ-flu-kô o lĭn mĭ-i. This computer is malfunctioning lately; for instance, its network connection is slow.
sĭŋ-flu-kô kâ-i ķe de. I am paying too much attention to the Internet lately.
ƥ lĭw-i lĭm belm sǒ tu-i ƥ ŝu-i sĭŋ-kě'ĝu mĭ-i sĭŋ-flu-kô ki lju-θaj-zô. A "friend" of his wrote about his secrets all over the Internet.
sĭŋ-kwĭ: array (1D), list (xref {drĭ})
sĭŋ-kwĭ-me-ĉu: database table, matrix, spreadsheet; 2D array
šĭm sâr-fwa: sorting algorithm
šĭm-bâň: restrictions, constraints, limits (on the form of valid input or values a variable can take, e.g.)
šĭm-cu-vuj ĥâ-du-ĉa: parser, lexer
šĭm-dô: bug, defect, logic error in program (it compiles but doesn't run correctly) (xref {ʝĭ-dô, ðâ-dô})
šĭm-Φĭwm: heuristic, guessing algorithm
šĭm-vuj čĭ-ca-sô: computer virus, self-copying program
syj-ca: to recurse, to call oneself (of a function or subroutine)
syj-ca-tǒj: recursion, a function or subroutine calling itself (xref {gju-ca-tǒj})
twâ-gu: option, command line switch, etc. (nonce, prefer {gu-kar})
twâ-ʝĭ: a statement or command in a programming language
twâ-ʝĭ-daj: a body of source code
twâ-lĭn: hyperlink, URL, reference

źĭ-tyrn

dlu-mâ: human rights
du-šun-tyrn: state (U.S.), province; similar-scale political divisions in misc other countries
du-šun-tyrn-ny: county, parish (U.S. political division); similar-scale divisions in other countries
dy-cô-źa: revolution, revolt, rebellion, uprising
dy-cô-źa fraňs-wam-za ĥy-i gân-θô-van dy-cô-źa usonia-wam-za. The French Revolution was influenced by the American Revolution.
lî'fyŋ-tyrn: procedure to find new ruler (election, royal succession, etc.)
mâ-cu tyrn-tla-zwa: political party
šun-tyrn: empire, nation; region(s) under same government
tě'θru-tyrn: collapse of government (xref {dâŋ-žar})
tyrn: government, state, rule, reign (xref {ĝum, pâŋ}) ( < helenike 'tyrannos')
vry: tax, taking, confiscation ( < suomalainen 'vero')
vry-faj: taxable, subject to tâation (of income, expenses, property etc.)
zym-cu-šun-reŋ-tyrn: imperialism

źĭ-žĭŋ

câŋ-ŝĭw-žĭŋ: alchemy, potion-making
câŋ-žĭŋ: experimental magic
čâl-žĭŋ: magic ritual
ljâw-žĭŋ: systematically observing magical phenomena in the natural world (e.g. the mating habits of unicorns), in contrast to spell design or spellcasting
ru-kě'ĝu: magic spell (in a setting where a wizard is called a {suŋ-kě'ĝu-tla}; xref {ru-žĭŋ})
ru-žĭŋ: magic spell, technique for manipulating magical energy
suŋ-kě'ĝu: secret art, arcane knowledge; magic, sorcery (used for settings where magic's workings are a trade secret among mages, if not its existence) (xref {žĭŋ})
suŋ-kě'ĝu-ĉa: talisman, wand, etc.; tool for working magic
žĭŋ: suŋ-kě'ĝu-ha; magic, magical energy, mana (stuff mages work with); xref {suŋ-kě'ĝu}, {byn-žĭŋ-pja}
mu-tôn žĭŋ-da i râ-van θuň pǒ. That story takes place in a universe full of magic.
žĭŋ-da: magical

źĭ-zuň

gâ-zuň-ĥun: symbiont ('symbiote')
bab-ram sim šĭm-ŋĭw iŋ tyn-van gâ-zuň-ĥun čyw-ʝǒ-dal. There is an alien symbiont in Bob's brain.
gâ-zuň-ĥun-dô: parasite
gâ-zuň-ĥun-θaj: host of a symbiont
ŋĭw sâm-hu-bô: homologue (organ equivalent to another organ in another species or sex)
zuň-ĥun-bô: symbiotic
zuň-ĥun-dô: parasitism; parasitic

źĭ-zym

be-tǒj: chance, uncertainty, possibility, probability (of one's plans, or events partially within one's control; xref {čulm}, {še-tǒj})
bĭŋ: existence, realness, actuality (xref {ķy, mu}) ( < Deutsch 'ich bin')
cĭm-van: to care about, take seriously, be involved in ({ʝâr-i} cares about {mĭ-i}); xref {šu}, {žu}
čun-ga: distraction, a thing that distracts one (xref {kâ-dô, Φân})
cu: complex system; organized group (xref {daj, zla}) [suffixoid]
Φě'ĥu-cu mĭ-i krĭ-gâm-zô tam-ke-ser'ě-ram. Tom and Sarah painted a picture of a herd of elephants.
ĉĭ: sort, type, kind, class, variety, species (xref {muw, rjym}; TO DO need to clarify usage distinction further...); class (in object-oriented programming)
drĭ: listing, enumeration, catalog (xref {kwĭ, sĭŋ-kwĭ}) ( < DOS 'dir')
drĭ-zym: creed; enumeration of principles or beliefs (nonce, can probably come up with something clearer)
du: part, session, section, chapter; stage of process; room of house; turn in game; lane of road (xref {vyl, gĭl, θy})
θuň pǒ mĭ-i lju-faj θje ŋĭn-i, mǒj te ðim du fem mĭ-i ĵyn-fwa ŋĭn-i. That story is not quite worth reading, but its first chapter, at least, is interesting.
du-θô: scene (of TV show); verse (of chapter in the Bible; xref {twâ}); short section from one character's viewpoint in a novel
ðâ: logic; reasoning (xref {zym})
ðâ-dô: paradox; inconsistency; illogic; fallacy
θuň pǒ mĭ-i jĭm-ga heŋ ŋĭn-i; te im ðâ-dô reŋ ķe mĭ-i tyn-van. That story isn't consistent; it has too many violations of logic.
ðâ-dô kâ-θaj-bô: paradox (Chestertonian)
ðâ-dô kwĭ-ta: non sequitur fallacy
ðâ-dô ŝĭ-hôw-toj: ad hominem fallacy
ðâ-Φa: deduction, conclusion
ðĭ: relationship, connection, assocation (xref {ðujm, lĭw, lĭn})
ðujm: operator, conjunction, function; mapping, correlation (xref {ðĭ})
fâ-ŋĭw: emotional faculty
fâ-tôn: emotion, disposition, mental state, mindstate
fuw: variable quantity ( < English 'foo')
gân: cause; determining condition (xref {kujm})
gĭl: particle; one of a set of small homogeneous parts that make up a thing or substance (xref. {θy, du})
gju-ca-tǒj: self-referentiality, self-reference (xref {syj-ca-tǒj})
gu-kar: choice, option, menu item, election (a thing one might or might not choose)
ĝâj-hyw-van: to forget, lose memories, experience decay/breakdown of memories (xref {gwě'vu}; {hyw-van heŋ gwe})
ĝâj-kun-van: to forget (factual knowledge; xref {ĝâj-hyw-van, gwě'vu-van})
heŋ-tǒj: negation, negativity, denial
heŋ-tǒj-tôn: polarity, affirmation or negation
hî'mâr: understand, comprehend a thing's meaning, essence, internal consistency (xref {hyw, wym}) ( < suomalainen 'ymmärtää')
ðu-van ƴeŋ ce kâ-i hî'mâr-van. I can barely understand that.
hî'mâr-cô-hôw-tǒj: obfuscation, intentionally caused confusion
hǒl-tǒj: whole, entirety, gestalt
ĥy: patient, thing acted on, thing affected by an action/process
ĥy-žy: example; something shown, pointed out
hyw Φĭ-za: qualitative knowledge, direct experience of qualia {xref {trym, prâr})
hyw-hân: good old memories, nostalgia
hyw-van: know directly, experience; remember; sperti, memori (obj. with {kâ-i} or {mĭ-i}, or complement clause with {hǒŋ})
ĵrĭw-ħa ĉĭ-mâ-za: racism and similar prejudices against broad groups of people
kâ-dô: distraction, inattention (esp. if somewhat deliberate) (xref {čun-ga, Φân, pâ-zym})
kujm: purpose, goal, motive, end; priority (xref {gân})
kujm-cy: highest priority, main goal
kujm-fwa-zô: to prioritize, to make something a goal ({tu-i} prioritizes gerund in {mĭ-i} phrase or {hǒŋ}-clause)
drulm kǒ i lju-θaj mĭ-i kujm-fwa-zô. I am prioritizing writing lately.
kun-van: know indirectly, from outside ({ʝâr-i} knows {kâ-i} or {mĭ-i}, or complement clause with {hǒŋ})
ce mĭ-i kun-van heŋ. tyn kǒ i ðurm-zô žǒŋ. I don't know. I just work here.
kwĭ: ordered series, sequence (xref {drĭ}) [suffixoid] ( < English 'sequence')
ķy: truth, agreement of ideas with reality (xref {bĭŋ, brâl-faj, ķy-bô, ķy-ja})
ķy-θy: fact, detail
le-tǒj: probability, high chance of occurring (xref {še-tǒj, be-tǒj})
lĭw-tôn: relationship (archaic; now {ðĭ})
mĭl: in-spite-of-ness; unexpected noncausation (prefer {ĵrĭw-dô} in most contexts) ( < Fr. 'malgre')
mrâ: enclosure; container; cavity, cave (xref {wĭm, kyl, ŋylm, vě'ty})
mruň kâ-ŋy-tla-wam im tyn-van mrâ-cu prym-fwa. There is a beautiful cave system in Lookout Mountain.
mrâ oŋ ryŋ ĥy-i tyn-zô, kujm-šar ruŋ-źa kujm-o sum jâ-o. I pack many things into luggage, to get ready for a trip.
muw: subset; child class (in object-oriented programming)
muw-θaj: superset; parent class (in object-oriented programming)
mym: self (same person; occasionally used emphatically with pronouns); archaically also = ego, identity, personality. xref {sâm} ( < E-o 'mem')
nĭm-θaj-ma: subtext, connotation, implication, implicature
ŋĭn: comment, explanation, description; gloss, definition (of words)
Ќ dâm-ř ŋĭn lâŋ-bô ši, twâ-θaj-ƥ-zô kiň brě'zĭm-Ќ-van. After my long explanation, she replied, and I felt dismay at realizing she'd misunderstood what I'd said.
ŋĭn-gân: excuse, cause-explanation
ŋĭn-kujm: justification, rationalization, motive-explanation
ŋĭn-sâm: comparison, comment on a similarity
ŋĭn-sâm-cô: contrast, comment on dissimilarity
ŋĭr: version, instance, variant copy; draft, edition (of text); branch (of source code). xref {čĭ}
ŋwĭm: substitution; replacement; transplant; swapping, swapping out; pronoun, anaphora
prâr-trym: qualia of consciousness; the way one experiences life and thought (in general, or at a given time)
Φĭ: quality (xref {jâ, hu})
râ-cu dâr-tan: cycle, cyclical sequence of events (e.g., water cycle or nitrogen cycle)
rjym: subjectively defined, "I know it when I see it" kind of category (xref {ĉĭ})
rjym ŋĭn-i fĭw-câŋ mĭ-i. Science fiction is a fuzzy, subjective category.
ryŋ-tôn: quantity, amount (archaic; now {jĭrn})
sâm-ca: be self-consistent
se-tǒj: exception
sĭŋ: data, information
še-tǒj: probability, possibility; archaically also = chance, randomness, uncertainty (xref {čulm, le-tǒj, še, be, le, râ-ŝra, râ-sô})
šĭm: rule, formula, equation, algorithm; policy (of organization); xref {čĭwm, ĝâ, ƴyr, twâ-ga-cwĭn}
šĭm mâl-cô-bô: rule of thumb, approximate method of measuring or deciding something
šrĭ: evidence, source of information, authority
šrĭ-θy: clue, piece of evidence
suŋ-van: to know how to do something ({ʝâr-i} knows how to do {mĭ-i}, or complement clause with {ru-šar})
trym: awareness, consciousness (xref {žâw, kâ})
tu: deliberate actor, agent, doer; base of active participles
Ќ o ruŋ-zô mwe ʝâr-ĵyj-fja pen pe tu-šâ-wâj pen, kiň ť ĥy-i ĵyj-rjâ jâ-o Ќ tu-i. Come to me, all who are tired and all who are carrying heavy things, and I will give you rest.
θy: one of heterogeneous component parts, pieces; simple unit, element; detail (xref {du, gĭl}) [suffixoid]
zym: idea, thought, concept, thinking, theory, opinion (xref {hî'mâr, ĵrĭw, Φĭwm, kĭ, ðâ, Φân}) ( < helenike 'nomizo')
zym-hô ŋĭn-i heŋ twâ-θy {vrĭm} pe {fu-θy-ta}. The words "green" and "colorless" do not make sense applied to ideas.
zym-cu: religion, philosophy, ideology, theory
zym-cu šî'fy-za: religion; spiritual belief system
zym-cu-mu: religion; cosmic philosophy
zym-kwĭ: chain, train of thought

Total content roots:	841
Total pronouns:	10
Total modifier particles:	65
Total conjunctions:	35
Total suffixes:	79
Spacetime postpositions:	360
Total root morphemes:	1390
Total derived words:	3301
Total acronyms and foreign names:	48
Total a posteriori roots (words with etymologies)	365
Total entries with example sentences:	621
Total entries:	4739

Last modified / lasta ĝisdatigo
Tue Sep 5 12:27:09 2023

gjâ-zym-byn (gzb) Lexicon (categorical)

bu vĭj-za

čur-tôn

ðujm a

ðujm f

ðujm k

ðujm ƴu-za

gâ fĭw-bô

jâ-buln

jâ-fâ-ŋĭw

jum vĭj-za

jum-frâ-θaj

jum-jĭrn

jum-ru

jum-tôn jâ-fâ-ŋĭw-za

jum-tôn ķy-za

jum-tôn šrĭ-paj

jum-vy

jum-žy

kyr-ðĭ

kyr-frâ

kyr-jâ

mâ: tâ-tôn

nĭm (book of the Bible)

nĭm-gjâ

ŋĭn-ƴu

ŋĭw-vuj-cô

ŋwĭm-frâ

Φĭ-buw

Φĭ-tyn

Φĭ-vĭj

Φĭ-vuj

Φĭ-vuj-cô

Φĭ-zuň

Φyr "mal"

Φyr "um"

Φyr gun-tôn-fwa

Φyr jâ-fâ-ŋĭw-za

Φyr jum-fwa

Φyr kyr-fwa

Φyr ŋî'bĭ-za

Φyr-nĭm

râ mâ-ja

râ-krĭ

râ-vuj

râ-zuň

râ: čâl

ryň-ĉa-ŝrun

ryň-ĉa: vlym

ryň-gju

ryň-kâj

ryň-vuj

ryň-vuj-cô

ryň-zym

ŝĭw ŋĭw-cu-za

ŝĭw-vlym

trĭ-vĭj

vĭj-za

žâw: vâ-kar-hô

zuň: ĉĭ

zuň: fĭw-bô

zuň: gâ-zuň sěl'kâ-ta ble

zuň: ħun-tôn

zuň: mîn'tĭ-tôn

zuň: mîn'tĭ-tôn vâ-kar-ŝa

zuň: num-tôn

zuň: ŋyr-tôn

zuň: zum-tôn

źĭ-fĭm

źĭ-fĭw

źĭ-gju

źĭ-ĝâ

źĭ-kâj

źĭ-krĭ

źĭ-pî'hâ

źĭ-šĭm

źĭ-tyrn

źĭ-žĭŋ

źĭ-zuň

gjâ-zym-byn (gzb)
Lexicon (categorical)